The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Soluble Fas Ligand Induces Epithelial Cell Apoptosis in Humans with Acute Lung Injury (ARDS)
Abstract
The goals of this study were to determine whether the Fas-dependent apoptosis pathway is active in the lungs of patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and whether this pathway can contribute to lung epithelial injury. We found that soluble Fas ligand (sFasL) is present in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of patients before and after the onset of ARDS. The BAL concentration of sFasL at the onset of ARDS was significantly higher in patients who died. BAL from patients with ARDS induced apoptosis of distal lung epithelial cells, which express Fas, and this effect was inhibited by blocking the Fas/FasL system using three different strategies: anti-FasL mAb, anti-Fas mAb, and a Fas-Ig fusion protein. In contrast, BAL from patients at risk for ARDS had no effect on distal lung epithelial cell apoptosis. These data indicate that sFasL is released in the airspaces of patients with acute lung injury and suggest that activation of the Fas/FasL system contributes to the severe epithelial damage that occurs in ARDS. These data provide the first evidence that FasL can be released as a biologically active, death-inducing mediator capable of inducing apoptosis of cells of the distal pulmonary epithelium during acute lung injury
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Nagata, S., & Golstein, P. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7533326 · Cited by 3,979
The polypeptide encoded by the cDNA for human cell surface antigen Fas can mediate apoptosis
Itoh, N., Yonehara, S., Ishii, A., Yonehara, M., Mizushima, S.-I., Sameshima, M., Hase, A., Seto, Y., & Nagata, S. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90614-5 · Cited by 2,737
Suda, T., Takahashi, T., Golstein, P., & Nagata, S. (1993) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90326-l · Cited by 2,489
Autocrine T-cell suicide mediated by APO-1/(Fas/CD95)
Dhein, J., Walczak, H., Bäumler, C., Debatin, K.-M., & Krammer, P. H. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/373438a0 · Cited by 1,609
Fas and Perforin Pathways as Major Mechanisms of T Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity
Kägi, D., Vignaux, F., Ledermann, B., Bürki, K., Depraetere, V., Nagata, S., Hengartner, H., & Golstein, P. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7518614 · Cited by 1,516
Cytolytic T-cell cytotoxicity is mediated through perforin and Fas lytic pathways
Lowin, B., Hahne, M., Mattmann, C., & Tschopp, J. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/370650a0 · Cited by 1,051
Inhibition of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis by Blockade of CD95 with Human Intravenous Immunoglobulin
Viard, I., Wehrli, P., Bullani, R., Schneider, P., Holler, N., Salomon, D., Hunziker, T., Saurat, J.-H., Tschopp, J., & French, L. E. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.282.5388.490 · Cited by 1,005
Inhibition of toxic epidermal necrolysis by blockade of CD95 with human intravenous immunoglobulin
(1999) · Transfusion Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0887-7963(99)80071-6 · Cited by 869
Schneider, P., Holler, N., Bodmer, J.-L., Hahne, M., Frei, K., Fontana, A., & Tschopp, J. (1998) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.187.8.1205 · Cited by 812
Downregulation of Fas ligand by shedding
Tanaka, M., Itai, T., Adachi, M., & Nagata, S. (1998) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0198-031 · Cited by 669
Cited by
The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Ware, L. B., & Matthay, M. A. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200005043421806 · Cited by 4,666
Janssen, W. J., Barthel, L., Muldrow, A., Oberley-Deegan, R. E., Kearns, M. T., Jakubzick, C., & Henson, P. M. (2011) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201011-1891oc · Cited by 345
Transepithelial Migration of Neutrophils
Zemans, R. L., Colgan, S. P., & Downey, G. P. (2009) · American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1165/rcmb.2008-0348tr · Cited by 339
Cell Death in the Lung: The Apoptosis–Necroptosis Axis
Sauler, M., Bazan, I. S., & Lee, P. J. (2019) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-020518-114320 · Cited by 326
Metadata
- Authors
- Matute-Bello, G., Liles, W. C., Steinberg, K. P., Kiener, P. A., Mongovin, S., Chi, E. Y., Jonas, M., & Martin, T. R.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1999-08
- Volume
- 163
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 2217-2225
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W2151630650
- Cited by
- 351
- References
- 31
- FWCI
- 6.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Soluble Fas Ligand Induces Epithelial Cell Apoptosis in Humans with Acute Lung Injury (ARDS). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.163.4.2217
- The paper
- Matute-Bello, G., Liles, W. C., Steinberg, K. P., Kiener, P. A., Mongovin, S., Chi, E. Y., Jonas, M., & Martin, T. R. (1999). Soluble Fas Ligand Induces Epithelial Cell Apoptosis in Humans with Acute Lung Injury (ARDS). The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.163.4.2217
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.