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Cited by 873

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Expression Is Increased in Asthmatic Airways and Correlates with Expression of Th2-Attracting Chemokines and Disease Severity

Ying, Sun, O’Connor, Brian, Ratoff, Jonathan, Meng, Qiu, Mallett, Kirsty, Cousins, David, Robinson, Douglas, Zhang, Guizhen, Zhao, Jisheng, Lee, Tak H, Corrigan, Chris·2005·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is said to increase expression of chemokines attracting Th2 T cells. We hypothesized that asthma is characterized by elevated bronchial mucosal expression of TSLP and Th2-attracting, but not Th1-attracting, chemokines as compared with controls, with selective accumulation of cells bearing receptors for these chemokines. We used in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry to examine the expression and cellular provenance of TSLP, Th2-attracting (thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC)/CCL17, macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC)/CCL22, I-309/CCL1) and Th1-attracting (IFN-γ-inducible protein 10 (IP-10)/CXCL10, IFN-inducible T cell α-chemoattractant (I-TAC)/CXCL11) chemokines and expression of their receptors CCR4, CCR8, and CXCR3 in bronchial biopsies from 20 asthmatics and 15 normal controls. The numbers of cells within the bronchial epithelium and submucosa expressing mRNA for TSLP, TARC/CCL17, MDC/CCL22, and IP-10/CXCL10, but not I-TAC/CXCL11 and I-309/CCL1, were significantly increased in asthmatics as compared with controls (p ≤ 0.018). TSLP and TARC/CCL17 expression correlated with airway obstruction. Although the total numbers of cells expressing CCR4, CCR8, and CXCR3 did not significantly differ in the asthmatics and controls, there was evidence of selective infiltration of CD4+/CCR4+ T cells in the asthmatic biopsies which correlated with TARC and MDC expression and airway obstruction. Epithelial cells, endothelial cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells were significant sources of TSLP and chemokines. Our data implicate TSLP, TARC/CCL17, MDC/CCL22, and IP-10/CXCL10 in asthma pathogenesis. These may act partly through selective development and retention, or recruitment of Th2 cells bearing their receptors.

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Crossref · 10.4049/jimmunol.174.12.8183

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Metadata

Authors
Ying, S., O’Connor, B., Ratoff, J., Meng, Q., Mallett, K., Cousins, D., Robinson, D., Zhang, G., Zhao, J., Lee, T. H., & Corrigan, C.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2005-06
Volume
174
Issue
12
Pages
8183-8190
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W2170948066
Cited by
873
References
29
FWCI
22.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Expression Is Increased in Asthmatic Airways and Correlates with Expression of Th2-Attracting Chemokines and Disease Severity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.174.12.8183
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Ying, S., O’Connor, B., Ratoff, J., Meng, Q., Mallett, K., Cousins, D., Robinson, D., Zhang, G., Zhao, J., Lee, T. H., & Corrigan, C. (2005). Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Expression Is Increased in Asthmatic Airways and Correlates with Expression of Th2-Attracting Chemokines and Disease Severity. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.174.12.8183

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