The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Expression Is Increased in Asthmatic Airways and Correlates with Expression of Th2-Attracting Chemokines and Disease Severity
Abstract
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is said to increase expression of chemokines attracting Th2 T cells. We hypothesized that asthma is characterized by elevated bronchial mucosal expression of TSLP and Th2-attracting, but not Th1-attracting, chemokines as compared with controls, with selective accumulation of cells bearing receptors for these chemokines. We used in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry to examine the expression and cellular provenance of TSLP, Th2-attracting (thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC)/CCL17, macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC)/CCL22, I-309/CCL1) and Th1-attracting (IFN-γ-inducible protein 10 (IP-10)/CXCL10, IFN-inducible T cell α-chemoattractant (I-TAC)/CXCL11) chemokines and expression of their receptors CCR4, CCR8, and CXCR3 in bronchial biopsies from 20 asthmatics and 15 normal controls. The numbers of cells within the bronchial epithelium and submucosa expressing mRNA for TSLP, TARC/CCL17, MDC/CCL22, and IP-10/CXCL10, but not I-TAC/CXCL11 and I-309/CCL1, were significantly increased in asthmatics as compared with controls (p ≤ 0.018). TSLP and TARC/CCL17 expression correlated with airway obstruction. Although the total numbers of cells expressing CCR4, CCR8, and CXCR3 did not significantly differ in the asthmatics and controls, there was evidence of selective infiltration of CD4+/CCR4+ T cells in the asthmatic biopsies which correlated with TARC and MDC expression and airway obstruction. Epithelial cells, endothelial cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells were significant sources of TSLP and chemokines. Our data implicate TSLP, TARC/CCL17, MDC/CCL22, and IP-10/CXCL10 in asthma pathogenesis. These may act partly through selective development and retention, or recruitment of Th2 cells bearing their receptors.
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Cites
Human epithelial cells trigger dendritic cell–mediated allergic inflammation by producing TSLP
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Barnes, P. J. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci36130 · Cited by 982
Tezepelumab in Adults with Uncontrolled Asthma
Corren, J., Parnes, J. R., Wang, L., Mo, M., Roseti, S. L., Griffiths, J. M., & van der Merwe, R. (2017) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1704064 · Cited by 965
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Respiratory Viral Infections in Infants: Causes, Clinical Symptoms, Virology, and Immunology
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ying, S., O’Connor, B., Ratoff, J., Meng, Q., Mallett, K., Cousins, D., Robinson, D., Zhang, G., Zhao, J., Lee, T. H., & Corrigan, C.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2005-06
- Volume
- 174
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 8183-8190
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W2170948066
- Cited by
- 873
- References
- 29
- FWCI
- 22.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Expression Is Increased in Asthmatic Airways and Correlates with Expression of Th2-Attracting Chemokines and Disease Severity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.174.12.8183
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- Ying, S., O’Connor, B., Ratoff, J., Meng, Q., Mallett, K., Cousins, D., Robinson, D., Zhang, G., Zhao, J., Lee, T. H., & Corrigan, C. (2005). Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Expression Is Increased in Asthmatic Airways and Correlates with Expression of Th2-Attracting Chemokines and Disease Severity. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.174.12.8183
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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