The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Healthy worker effect phenomenon
Open accessAbstract
The Healthy Worker Effect (HWE) phenomenon has been under debate since some years. Some epidemiologists regard HWE as an ordinary method problem while others consider it a field of science by itself. This article gives definitions of HWE explained with historical background; discusses factors affecting it and suggests methods to minimize problems associated with it.
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Citations
Cites
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Musculoskeletal Disorders and Health Behaviors Among U.S. Workers
Caban-Martinez, A. J. (2011)
Metadata
- Authors
- Shah, D.
- Affiliations
- Capricorn Energy PLC (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Shah, Divyang
- Venue
- Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
- Publisher
- Medknow
- Published
- 2009
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 77
- ISSN
- 0019-5278 (ISSN-L)
- 0973-2284
- PMC
- PMC2847330
- OpenAlex
- W2064842512
- Cited by
- 325
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 26 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 4.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Bioline International (Bioline International) (submittedVersion)
- TSpace (University of Toronto) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods in Epidemiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Safety in Workplaces
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Workplace Health and Well-being
- Keywords
- healthy worker effect, occupational health, selection bias, bias mitigation
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