The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Basic Content Analysis
Abstract
Introduction Content Classification and Interpretation Techniques of Content Analysis Issues in Content Analysis
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“To ensure the reliability of the content analysis, we followed two strategies. First, a small subset of textbook pages (20%) was initially analyzed to check the appropriateness of categorization as suggested by Weber [69] and Cohen [67]. Second, following Milne and Adler [100], overall findings were cross-checked after a few weeks of the primary content analysis to ensure inter-coder reliability.”
From Gender stereotypes and education: A comparative content analysis of Malaysian, Indonesian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi school textbooks (2018) · cites this paper as Weber [69]
In the citing paper
“Seemingly simple study results are a sign of incomplete analysis (Weber 1990).”
From The qualitative content analysis process (2008) · cites this paper as Weber 1990
In the citing paper
“The internal validity of content analysis can be assessed as face validity or by using agreement coefficients (Weber 1990).”
From The qualitative content analysis process (2008) · cites this paper as Weber 1990
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 1,025
Aguinis, H., Ramani, R. S., & Alabduljader, N. (2023) · Organizational Research Methods · doi:10.1177/1094428120943281 · Cited by 222
Nonstandard Work Schedules: Employer‐ and Employee‐Driven Flexibility in Retail Jobs
Henly, J. R., Shaefer, H. L., & Waxman, E. (2006) · Social Service Review · doi:10.1086/508478 · Cited by 192
Women as moral pioneers? Experiences of first trimester antenatal screening
Williams, C., Sandall, J., Lewando‐Hundt, G., Heyman, B., Spencer, K., & Grellier, R. (2005) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.04.004 · Cited by 192
Measuring eGovernment success: a public value approach
Scott, M., DeLone, W. H., & Golden, W. (2015) · European Journal of Information Systems · doi:10.1057/ejis.2015.11 · Cited by 210
Resource quality information and validity of willingness to pay in contingent valuation
Blomquist, G. C., & Whitehead, J. C. (1998) · Resource and Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/s0928-7655(97)00035-3 · Cited by 192
Franco, M., & Haase, H. (2009) · International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal · doi:10.1007/s11365-009-0124-5 · Cited by 191
Identity, Community, And Audience: How Wholly Owned Foreign Subsidiaries Gain Legitimacy In China
Li, J., Yang, J. Y., & Yue, D. R. (2007) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2007.24162209 · Cited by 191
Evaluating Functional Fit between a Set of Institutions and an Ecosystem
Ekstrom, J. A., & Young, O. R. (2009) · Ecology and Society · doi:10.5751/es-02930-140216 · Cited by 191
The Use of Valuation Models by UK Investment Analysts
Imam, S., Barker, R. G., & Clubb, C. D. B. (2008) · European Accounting Review · doi:10.1080/09638180802016650 · Cited by 190
University–industry cooperation: Researchers’ motivations and interaction channels
Franco, M., & Haase, H. (2015) · Journal of Engineering and Technology Management · doi:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2015.05.002 · Cited by 189
Holtz, P., Kronberger, N., & Wagner, W. (2012) · Journal of Media Psychology Theories Methods and Applications · doi:10.1027/1864-1105/a000062 · Cited by 188
Machine Coding of Event Data Using Regional and International Sources
Gerner, D. J., Schrodt, P. A., Francisco, R. Α., & Weddle, J. L. (1994) · International Studies Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2600873 · Cited by 188
The cognitive structure of Library and Information Science: Analysis of article title words
Milojević, S., Sugimoto, C. R., Yan, E., & Ding, Y. (2011) · Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.21602 · Cited by 187
Long, B. S., & Driscoll, C. (2007) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-006-9307-y · Cited by 184
Sources of Organizational Stress in Elite Sports Performers
Fletcher, D., & Hanton, S. (2003) · The Sport Psychologist · doi:10.1123/tsp.17.2.175 · Cited by 202
An Overview of Qualitative Research and Focus Group Discussion
Akyıldız, S. T., & Ahmed, K. H. (2021) · International Journal of Academic Research in Education · doi:10.17985/ijare.866762 · Cited by 264
Crofts, K., & Bisman, J. (2010) · Qualitative Research in Accounting & Management · doi:10.1108/11766091011050859 · Cited by 201
A cross-national comparison of sustainability in the wine industry
Szolnoki, G. (2013) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.03.045 · Cited by 184
Essence of digital transformation—Manifestations at large financial institutions from North America
Pramanik, H. S., Kirtania, M., & Pani, A. K. (2019) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2018.12.003 · Cited by 184
A structured open dataset of government interventions in response to COVID-19
Desvars-Larrive, A., Dervić, E., Haug, N., Niederkrotenthaler, T., Chen, J., Natale, A. D., Lasser, J., Gliga, D. S., Roux, A., Sorger, J., et al. (2020) · Scientific Data · doi:10.1038/s41597-020-00609-9 · Cited by 205
Research Methodologies in MIS: An Update
Palvia, P., Leary, D., Mao, E., Midha, V., Pinjani, P., & Salam, A. F. (2004) · Communications of the Association for Information Systems · doi:10.17705/1cais.01424 · Cited by 183
Corporate social responsibility disclosure
Aribi, Z. A., & Gao, S. S. (2010) · Journal of financial reporting & accounting · doi:10.1108/19852511011088352 · Cited by 183
Text analysis of open-ended survey responses: a complementary method to preference mapping
Kleij, F. V. P.-T., & Musters, P. A. D. (2002) · Food Quality and Preference · doi:10.1016/s0950-3293(02)00011-3 · Cited by 183
DIMENSIONS AND STRATEGIES FOR ONLINE SUCCESS: VOICES FROM EXPERIENCED EDUCATORS
Schrum, L., & Sunjoo, H. (2002) · Online Learning · doi:10.24059/olj.v6i1.1872 · Cited by 183
Exercise after Stroke: Patient Adherence and Beliefs after Discharge from Rehabilitation
Miller, K. K., Porter, R. E., DeBaun-Sprague, E., Puymbroeck, M. V., & Schmid, A. A. (2016) · Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1200292 · Cited by 183
Leading Collaboration In Online Communities1
Faraj, S. A., Kudaravalli, S., & Wasko, M. M. (2015) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.25300/misq/2015/39.2.06 · Cited by 191
Aarikka‐Stenroos, L., Sandberg, B., & Lehtimäki, T. (2014) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2013.12.005 · Cited by 180
Validity Assessment of a Machine-Coded Event Data Set for the Middle East, 1982-92
Schrodt, P. A., & Gerner, D. J. (1994) · American Journal of Political Science · doi:10.2307/2111609 · Cited by 180
Florence Nightingale Endures: Legitimizing a New Professional Role Identity
Goodrick, E., & Reay, T. (2009) · Journal of Management Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6486.2009.00860.x · Cited by 180
Management Information Systems Research: What's There in a Methodology?
Palvia, P., Mao, E., Salam, A. F., & Soliman, K. S. (2003) · Communications of the Association for Information Systems · doi:10.17705/1cais.01116 · Cited by 177
Functions of scenarios in transition processes
Wiek, A., Binder, C. R., & Scholz, R. W. (2006) · Futures · doi:10.1016/j.futures.2005.12.003 · Cited by 177
Managers as facilitators of learning in learning organizations
Ellinger, A. D., Watkins, K. E., & Bostrom, R. P. (1999) · Human Resource Development Quarterly · doi:10.1002/hrdq.3920100203 · Cited by 191
Oviedo, D. R., & Titheridge, H. (2015) · Journal of Transport Geography · doi:10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2015.12.004 · Cited by 176
Neuendorf, K. A., & Kumar, A. (2015) · The International Encyclopedia of Political Communication · doi:10.1002/9781118541555.wbiepc065 · Cited by 176
Are Teens “Post-Gay”? Contemporary Adolescents’ Sexual Identity Labels
Russell, S. T., Clarke, T. J., & Clary, J. (2009) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-008-9388-2 · Cited by 174
Lizzio, A., & Wilson, K. L. (2009) · Studies in Higher Education · doi:10.1080/03075070802602000 · Cited by 174
Flying under the Radar: Perverse Package Size Effects on Consumption Self-Regulation
do Vale, R. C., Pieters, R. G. M., & Zeelenberg, M. (2008) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/589564 · Cited by 170
Innovation Motives in Family Firms: A Transgenerational View
Diaz‐Moriana, V., Clinton, E. A., Kammerlander, N. H., Lumpkin, G. T., & Craig, J. B. L. (2018) · Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice · doi:10.1177/1042258718803051 · Cited by 173
Multimodal content analysis: expanding analytical approaches to content analysis
Serafini, F., & Reid, S. F. (2019) · Visual Communication · doi:10.1177/1470357219864133 · Cited by 192
Professional competence: factors described by nurses as influencing their development
Tabari-Khomeiran, R., Yekta, Z. P., Kiger, A. M., & Ahmadi, F. (2006) · International Nursing Review · doi:10.1111/j.1466-7657.2006.00432.x · Cited by 173
Stakeholder engagement and dialogic accounting
Bellucci, M., Simoni, L., Acuti, D., & Manetti, G. (2019) · Accounting Auditing & Accountability Journal · doi:10.1108/aaaj-09-2017-3158 · Cited by 211
Self-prediction: Exploring the parameters of accuracy.
Osberg, T. M., & Shrauger, J. S. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.5.1044 · Cited by 172
The Anatomy of Health Care Team Training and the State of Practice: A Critical Review
Weaver, S. J., Lyons, R., DiazGranados, D., Rosen, M. A., Eduardo Salas, A., Oglesby, J. M., Augenstein, J. S., Birnbach, D. J., Robinson, D. W., & King, H. B. (2010) · Academic Medicine · doi:10.1097/acm.0b013e3181f2e907 · Cited by 171
Ünal, E., Urbinati, A., Chiaroni, D., & Manzini, R. (2019) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.12.034 · Cited by 202
Westbrook, L. (1994) · Library & Information Science Research · doi:10.1016/0740-8188(94)90026-4 · Cited by 169
Maturity model for IT outsourcing relationships
Gottschalk, P., & Solli‐Sæther, H. (2006) · Industrial Management & Data Systems · doi:10.1108/02635570610649853 · Cited by 168
Organizing coopetition for innovation: The case of wireless telecommunication sector in Europe
Yami, S., & Nemeh, A. (2013) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2013.11.006 · Cited by 168
Barth, K. R., Cook, R. L., Downs, J. S., Switzer, G. E., & Fischhoff, B. (2002) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448480209596021 · Cited by 168
A Descriptive Analysis of Environmental Disclosure: A Longitudinal Study of French Companies
Albertini, E. (2013) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-013-1698-y · Cited by 167
Bollen, L. H. H., Hassink, H. F. D., & Bozic, G. (2006) · International Journal of Accounting Information Systems · doi:10.1016/j.accinf.2006.04.005 · Cited by 167
What Kind of Movement is Black Lives Matter? The View from Twitter
Tillery, A. B. (2019) · The Journal of Race Ethnicity and Politics · doi:10.1017/rep.2019.17 · Cited by 169
Content Analysis in Accounting Research: the Practical Challenges
Steenkamp, N., & Northcott, D. (2007) · Australian Accounting Review · doi:10.1111/j.1835-2561.2007.tb00332.x · Cited by 166
Public Spheres on the Internet: Anarchic or Government‐Sponsored – A Comparison
Jensen, J. L. (2003) · Scandinavian Political Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9477.2003.00093.x · Cited by 165
Cancer Heroics: A Study of News Reports with Particular Reference to Gender
Seale, C. F. (2002) · Sociology · doi:10.1177/0038038502036001006 · Cited by 165
Murphy, C., Klotz, A. C., & Kreiner, G. E. (2016) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2016.08.006 · Cited by 199
Organizational Virtue Orientation and Family Firms
Payne, G. T., Brigham, K. H., Broberg, J. C., Moss, T. W., & Short, J. C. (2011) · Business Ethics Quarterly · doi:10.5840/beq201121216 · Cited by 169
Concerns and motivations about COVID-19 vaccination
Dodd, R. H., Pickles, K. M., Nickel, B., Cvejic, E., Ayre, J., Batcup, C., Bonner, C., Copp, T., Cornell, S., Dakin, T., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30926-9 · Cited by 164
Innovation Field Orientation and Its Effect on Innovativeness and Firm Performance
Salomo, S., Talke, K. S. S., & Strecker, N. (2008) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2008.00322.x · Cited by 164
Geyh, S., Kurt, T., Brockow, T., Cieza, A., Ewert, T., Omar, Z., & Resch, K. (2004) · Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1080/16501960410015399 · Cited by 164
Ethical boundary‐work in the embryonic stem cell laboratory
Wainwright, S. P., Williams, C., Michael, M., Farsides, B., & Cribb, A. (2006) · Sociology of Health & Illness · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9566.2006.00539.x · Cited by 165
Fit for practice? An exploration of the development of newly qualified nurses using focus groups
Clark, T., & Holmes, S. (2006) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.05.010 · Cited by 163
Pricing strategy: A review of 22 years of marketing research
Kienzler, M., & Kowalkowski, C. (2017) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.05.005 · Cited by 192
Hayne, C., & Free, C. W. (2014) · Accounting Organizations and Society · doi:10.1016/j.aos.2014.05.002 · Cited by 163
Volkmar, G. V., Fischer, P. M., & Reinecke, S. (2022) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.04.007 · Cited by 227
Which cultural values matter to business process management?
Schmiedel, T., Brocke, J. V., & Recker, J. (2013) · Business Process Management Journal · doi:10.1108/14637151311308321 · Cited by 162
Talking about the pain: A patient-centered study of low back pain in primary care
Borkan, J., Reis, S., Hermoni, D., & Biderman, A. (1995) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)00156-n · Cited by 162
What I say about myself: Communication of brand personality by African countries
PITT, L. F., Opoku, R. A., Hultman, M., Abratt, R., & Spyropoulou, S. (2006) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2006.06.003 · Cited by 161
Hoff, T. J., Jameson, L., Hannan, E. L., & Flink, E. (2004) · Medical Care Research and Review · doi:10.1177/1077558703257171 · Cited by 160
Whittle, H. J., Palar, K., Hufstedler, L. L., Seligman, H. K., Frongillo, E. A., & Weiser, S. D. (2015) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.08.027 · Cited by 160
Delai, I., & Takahashi, S. (2013) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.12.029 · Cited by 159
Niesten, E., & Jolink, A. (2014) · International Journal of Management Reviews · doi:10.1111/ijmr.12037 · Cited by 158
Campbell, D. A., & Rahman, M. R. A. (2009) · The British Accounting Review · doi:10.1016/j.bar.2009.11.001 · Cited by 157
Contentious Politics in New Democracies: East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia, 1989–93
Ekiert, G., & Kubı́k, J. (1998) · World Politics · doi:10.1017/s004388710000736x · Cited by 157
Hummel, K., Schlick, C., & Fifka, M. S. (2017) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-016-3410-5 · Cited by 157
O’Dowd, R. (2021) · International Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.1016/j.ijer.2021.101804 · Cited by 157
Ong, S. G. T., & Quek, G. C. L. (2023) · Learning Environments Research · doi:10.1007/s10984-022-09447-5 · Cited by 157
Striving for bodily perfection? An exploration of the drive for muscularity in Canadian men.
Morrison, T. G., Morrison, M. A., & Hopkins, C. (2003) · Psychology of Men & Masculinity · doi:10.1037/1524-9220.4.2.111 · Cited by 156
Critical Appraisal of Qualitative Research
Hannes, K. (2011) · Lirias · Cited by 156
ChatGPT for Automated Qualitative Research: Content Analysis
Bijker, R., Merkouris, S., Dowling, N. A., & Rodda, S. N. (2024) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/59050 · Cited by 224
Factors influencing fleet manager adoption of electric vehicles
Sierzchula, W. (2014) · Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.trd.2014.05.022 · Cited by 177
Effect of Choice on Cognitive and Affective Engagement
Flowerday, T., & Schraw, G. J. (2003) · The Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.1080/00220670309598810 · Cited by 173
Anspal, T., Eisenschmidt, E., & Löfstrôm, E. (2011) · Teachers and Teaching · doi:10.1080/13540602.2012.632268 · Cited by 187
Codes of ethics and tourism: An exploratory content analysis
Malloy, D. C., & Fennell, D. A. (1998) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/s0261-5177(98)00042-9 · Cited by 156
Reisner, S. L., Perkovich, B., & Mimiaga, M. J. (2010) · AIDS Patient Care and STDs · doi:10.1089/apc.2010.0059 · Cited by 152
New Graduate Nurses’ Perceptions of Mentoring: six‐year programme evaluation
Beecroft, P. C., Santner, S., Lacy, M. L., Kunzman, L. A., & Dorey, F. J. (2006) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03964.x · Cited by 152
Understanding adversity and resilience at older ages
Hildon, Z. J., Smith, G., Netuveli, G., & Blane, D. (2008) · Sociology of Health & Illness · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9566.2008.01087.x · Cited by 152
An Examination of the Role of Age in Mentoring Relationships
Finkelstein, L. M., Allen, T. D., & Rhoton, L. A. (2003) · Group & Organization Management · doi:10.1177/1059601103028002004 · Cited by 152
Family Business and Market Orientation
Zachary, M. A., McKenny, A. F., Short, J. C., & Payne, G. T. (2011) · Family Business Review · doi:10.1177/0894486510396871 · Cited by 153
Coaching at the heart of managerial effectiveness: A cross-cultural study of managerial behaviours
Hamlin, R. G., Ellinger, A. D., & Beattie, R. S. (2006) · Human Resource Development International · doi:10.1080/13678860600893524 · Cited by 168
Using text-to-image generation for architectural design ideation
Paananen, V., Oppenlaender, J., & Visuri, A. (2023) · International Journal of Architectural Computing · doi:10.1177/14780771231222783 · Cited by 170
Chow, C. W., Harrison, G. L., McKinnon, J., & Wu, A. (1999) · Accounting Organizations and Society · doi:10.1016/s0361-3682(99)00022-7 · Cited by 150
Scenes: Social Context in an Age of Contingency
Silver, D., Clark, T. N., & Navarro, C. J. (2010) · Social Forces · doi:10.1353/sof.2010.0041 · Cited by 149
A study of impending derailment and recovery of middle managers across career stages
Shipper, F. M., & Dillard, J. E. (2000) · Human Resource Management · doi:10.1002/1099-050x(200024)39:4 · Cited by 82
Cavanagh, S. (1997) · Nurse Researcher · doi:10.7748/nr.4.3.5.s2 · Cited by 1,133
Establishing rigor in mail-survey procedures in international business research
Chidlow, A., Ghauri, P. N., Yeniyurt, S., & Cavusgil, S. T. (2014) · Journal of World Business · doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2014.01.004 · Cited by 152
Disclosure Measurement in the Empirical Accounting Literature - A Review Article.Preprint
Hassan, O. A. G., & Marston, C. L. (2010) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1640598 · Cited by 152
Factors inhibiting the economic growth of female owned small businesses in North West England
Fielden, S. L., Davidson, M. J., Dawe, A. J., & Makin, P. J. (2003) · Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development · doi:10.1108/14626000310473184 · Cited by 147
In Charisma We Trust: The Effects of CEO Charismatic Visions on Securities Analysts
Fanelli, A., Misangyi, V. F., & Tosi, H. L. (2008) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.1080.0407 · Cited by 147
Strategic Consistency of Exploration and Exploitation in Family Businesses
Moss, T. W., Payne, G. T., & Moore, C. B. (2013) · Family Business Review · doi:10.1177/0894486513504434 · Cited by 145
Developing emotional intelligence competence among teachers
Dolev, N., & Leshem, S. (2016) · Teacher Development · doi:10.1080/13664530.2016.1207093 · Cited by 147
Metadata
- Authors
- Weber, R.
- Corresponding author
- Weber, Robert
- Venue
- Sage eBooks
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications, Inc.
- Published
- 1990
- OpenAlex
- W2016364797
- Cited by
- 7,750
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 123 · 2025: 244 · 2024: 326 · 2023: 353 · 2022: 364 · 2021: 368 · 2020: 380 · 2019: 388 · 2018: 361 · 2017: 395 · 2016: 362 · 2015: 407 · 2014: 409 · 2013: 413 · 2012: 352
- FWCI
- 23.81
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Sage eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › General Social Sciences › Computational and Text Analysis Methods
- Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative Research Methods and Applications
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Research and Analysis
- Keywords
- content analysis, content classification, interpretation methods
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review