Cited by 193Gastrointestinal motility and disordersGastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and TreatmentGastroesophageal reflux and treatments

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How to Assess Regional and Whole Gut Transit Time With Wireless Motility Capsule

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Lee, Yeong Yeh, Erdogan, Askin, Rao, Satish S C·2014·Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility

DOI 10.5056/jnm.2014.20.2.265PMC PMC4015195

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Abstract

Assessment of transit through the gastrointestinal tract provides useful information regarding gut physiology and patho-physiology. Although several methods are available, each has distinct advantages and limitations. Recently, an ingestible wire-less motility capsule (WMC), similar to capsule video endoscopy, has become available that offers a less-invasive, standardized, radiation-free and office-based test. The capsule has 3 sensors for measurement of pH, pressure and temperature, and collec-tively the information provided by these sensors is used to measure gastric emptying time, small bowel transit time, colonic transit time and whole gut transit time. Current approved indications for the test include the evaluation of gastric emptying in gastroparesis, colonic transit in constipation and evaluation of generalised dysmotility. Rare capsule retention and malfunc-tion are known limitations and some patients may experience difficulty with swallowing the capsule. The use of WMC has been validated for the assessment of gastrointestinal transit. The normal range for transit time includes the following: gastric empty-ing (2-5 hours), small bowel transit (2-6 hours), colonic transit (10-59 hours) and whole gut transit (10-73 hours). Besides avoiding the use of multiple endoscopic, radiologic and functional gastrointestinal tests, WMC can provide new diagnoses, leads to a change in management decision and help to direct further focused work-ups in patients with suspected disordered motility. In conclusion, WMC represents a significant advance in the assessment of segmental and whole gut transit and mo-tility, and could prove to be an indispensable diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal physicians worldwide.

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Additional file 1 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
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Additional file 4 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943006
Additional file 9 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943021
Additional file 7 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943015
Additional file 8 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943018
Additional file 3 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943003
Additional file 1 of Lactobacilli spp.: real-time evaluation of biofilm growth
Martinez, S., Garcia, J. G., Williams, R., Elmassry, M. M., West, A., Hamood, A. N., Hurtado, D., Gudenkauf, B., Ventolini, G., & Schlabritz‐Loutsevitch, N. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12028518
Additional file 6 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943012
Additional file 2 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26829076
Additional file 5 of Non-human peptides revealed in blood reflect the composition of intestinal microbiota
Arapidi, G. P., Urban, A. S., Osetrova, M. S., Shender, V. О., Butenko, I. O., Bukato, O. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Saveleva, T. M., Nos, G. A., Ivanova, O. M., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26943009
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Authors: Lee, Y. Y., Erdogan, A., & Rao, S. S. C.
Affiliations: Universiti Sains Malaysia (MY)
Corresponding author: Lee, Yeong Yeh
ORCID: Lee, Yeong Yeh
Rao, Satish S C
Venue: Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility
Publisher: The Korean Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility
Published: 2014-04-30
Volume: 20
Issue: 2
Pages: 265-270
ISSN: 2093-0879 (ISSN-L)
2093-0887
DOI: 10.5056/jnm.2014.20.2.265
PMC: PMC4015195
OpenAlex: W2084058854
Cited by: 187
References: 20
Citations by year: 2026: 24 · 2025: 36 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 1
FWCI: 8.35
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: hybrid
doi.org
Licence: cc-by-nc
Locations: Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment
Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
Keywords: wireless motility capsule, gastrointestinal transit time, gastric emptying, small intestinal transit, colonic transit, whole gut transit, gastroparesis, constipation, dysmotility, capsule retention, gastrointestinal motility assessment

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How to Assess Regional and Whole Gut Transit Time With Wireless Motility Capsule

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