Strengthening corporate governance and financial compliance: Enhancing accountability and transparency
Open accessAbstract
In today's complex business landscape, robust corporate governance and financial compliance are essential for maintaining organizational integrity, accountability, and transparency. This review examines the key components and strategies necessary to enhance these frameworks, ensuring sustainable success and stakeholder trust. Corporate governance encompasses regulatory compliance, risk management, ethical conduct, and stakeholder engagement. Adherence to laws and regulations, such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), is foundational in minimizing legal risks and safeguarding reputation. Effective risk management involves identifying, assessing, and mitigating potential threats to an organization’s financial health and operational integrity through strong internal controls and regular audits. Promoting ethical conduct within organizations is crucial for maintaining trust and reputation. Establishing codes of conduct, ethical guidelines, and whistleblower protections fosters a culture of integrity. Transparent communication and stakeholder engagement ensure that organizational activities align with stakeholder interests and expectations. Enhancing accountability and transparency involves several key strategies. Strong board oversight and independence, characterized by diverse and skilled board members, ensure balanced and objective decision-making. Regular internal and external audits verify financial accuracy and compliance, identifying areas for improvement. Leveraging technology and data analytics is pivotal in modern compliance efforts. Technologies like blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning automate processes, improve accuracy, and provide real-time insights into financial performance and risk management. Transparent regulatory reporting and disclosure practices, adhering to standards such as the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), further enhance stakeholder trust. Continuous training and education for employees and board members on corporate governance principles, regulatory requirements, and ethical standards are vital for fostering a culture of compliance and accountability. Strengthening corporate governance and financial compliance is fundamental for enhancing accountability and transparency. By adopting comprehensive regulatory frameworks, leveraging technology, and promoting ethical conduct, organizations can build trust, mitigate risks, and ensure sustainable growth in a dynamic business environment. Keywords: Corporate Governance, Global Corporations, Harmonization.
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Transparent decision-making encourages stakeholder participation and a feeling of ownership.
“It encourages participation by stakeholders and a feeling of ownership as well34–36.”
From A decision-support framework for evaluating AI-enabled ESG strategies in the context of sustainable manufacturing systems (2025) · cites this paper as [34]
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- Authors
- Efunniyi, C. P., Abhulimen, A. O., Obiki-Osafiele, A. N., Osundare, O. S., Agu, E. E., & Adeniran, I. A.
- Venue
- Finance & Accounting Research Journal
- Publisher
- Fair East Publishers
- Published
- 2024-08-31
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1597-1616
- ISSN
- 2708-633X (ISSN-L)
- 2708-6348
- OpenAlex
- W4402096071
- Semantic Scholar
- c0a8ba0fba7f2c958081f536eae6a825379124d4
- Cited by
- 150
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 70 · 2025: 70 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 50.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Finance & Accounting Research Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Corporate Governance and Financial Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Governance, Compliance, and Sustainability
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Corporate Finance and Governance
- Keywords
- corporate governance, financial compliance, accountability, transparency, Sarbanes-Oxley Act, General Data Protection Regulation, risk management, internal control, auditing, moral behavior, codes of conduct, whistleblower protection, board oversight, board independence, stakeholder engagement, regulatory reporting, disclosure, blockchain, artificial intelligence, machine learning, employee training, organizational reputation
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