Cited by 39Management Theory and PracticeBusiness Strategies and Management ResearchManagement and Marketing Education

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Want Better Business Theories? Maybe Karl Popper Has the Answer

Shareff, Reginald·2007·Academy of Management Learning & Education

Abstract

Sumantra Ghoshal, in his recent Academy of Management Learning & Education article, argued that management theories currently taught in MBA programs are the causal factor in triggering (a), the recent wave of corporate scandals in the United States and (b), lack of theory building for contemporary management. He identified the dominance in graduate business education of agency theory as the primary culprit for these problems. In this essay I outline how a cognitive philosophy of science shift in the business school culture from Thomas Kuhn's normal science paradigm framework to Karl Popper's revolutionary science methodology would mitigate many of the dysfunctions Ghoshal catalogues. This position is based on published literature, contemporary trends in management theory, and teaching graduate courses in the administrative sciences. I also suggest that, if such a transition is not made, MBA programs will continue to lose both societal and organizational legitimacy.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.5465/amle.2007.25223466

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 30

  1. Beyer J., 1995, Academy of Management Journal, 38, 1219, 10.2307/256856 · DOI
  2. Donaldson L., 1991, Australian Journal of Management, 16, 49, 10.1177/031289629101600103 · DOI
  3. Eisenhardt K. M., 1989, Academy of Management Review, 14, 57, 10.5465/amr.1989.4279003 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Fama E., 1980, Journal of Political Economy, 88, 288, 10.1086/260866 · DOI
  5. Frankfort-Nachmias C., 1996, Research methods in the social sciences (5th)
  6. Ghoshal S., 2005, Academy of Management Learning & Education, 4, 75, 10.5465/amle.2005.16132558 · DOI
  7. Greer S., 1989, The logic of social inquiry
  8. Hindess B., 1977, Philosophy and methodology in the social sciences
  9. Janus I., 1970, Classics of organization theory (5th), 185
  10. Jensen M. C., 1998, Foundations of organizational strategy
  11. Kanter R. M., 2001, Evolve! Succeeding in the digital culture of tomorrow
  12. Kuhn T. S., 1970, The structure of scientific revolutions
  13. Locke E. A., 2004, The Academy of Management News, 35, 4
  14. Maslow A. H., 1970, Religions, values, and peak-experiences
  15. McGregor D., 1960, The human side of enterprise
  16. Mitroff I. I., 2004, The Academy of Management News, 35, 7
  17. Pfeffer J., 2005, Academy of Management Learning & Education, 4, 96, 10.5465/amle.2005.16132570 · DOI
  18. Pfeffer J., 2003, Academy of Management Learning & Education, 2, 368, 10.5465/amle.2003.11901962 · DOI
  19. Popper K. R., 1972, Objective knowledge
  20. Popper K. R., 1970, Criticism and the growth of knowledge, 51, 10.1017/CBO9781139171434.007 · DOI · Paper page
  21. Popper K. R., 1965, Conjectures and refutations: The growth of scientific knowledge
  22. Popper K. R., 1961, The poverty of historicism
  23. Schön D., 1995, Change, 27, 27, 10.1080/00091383.1995.10544673 · DOI · Paper page
  24. Senge P., 1990, The fifth discipline
  25. Shareef R., 2000, Organizational theory, new pay, and public sector transformations
  26. Shareef R., 1997, Human Relations, 50, 655
  27. Trice H. M., 1993, The culture of work organizations
  28. Weick K. E., 2003, Harvard Business Review, 81, 84
  29. Weick K. E., 1995, Sensemaking in organizations
  30. Weick K. E., 2001, Managing the unexpected

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 39

Metadata

Authors
Shareff, R.
Affiliations
Radford University Department of Political Science Virginia Tech Center for Public Administration & Policy
Venue
Academy of Management Learning & Education
Published
2007-06
Volume
6
Issue
2
Pages
272-280
ISSN
  • 1537-260X (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-9585
OpenAlex
W2313632343
Cited by
39
References
0
Citations by year
2022: 7 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
FWCI
8.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Academy of Management Learning and Education (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management Theory and Practice
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Business Strategies and Management Research
  • Social Sciences › Education › Management and Marketing Education
Keywords
Karl Popper, agency theory, Thomas Kuhn, normal science, revolutionary science, philosophy of science, management theory, MBA education, corporate scandals, theory development, organizational legitimacy

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Want Better Business Theories? Maybe Karl Popper Has the Answer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5465/amle.2007.25223466
The paper
Shareff, R. (2007). Want Better Business Theories? Maybe Karl Popper Has the Answer. Academy of Management Learning & Education. https://doi.org/10.5465/amle.2007.25223466