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Cognitive Elements of Empowerment: An “Interpretive” Model of Intrinsic Task Motivation
Abstract
This article presents a cognitive model of empowerment. Here, empowerment is defined as increased intrinsic task motivation, and our subsequent model identifies four cognitions (task assessments) as the basis for worker empowerment: sense of impact, competence, meaningfulness, and choice. Adopting an interpretive perspective, we have used the model also to describe cognitive processes through which workers reach these conclusions. Central to the processes we describe are workers' interpretive styles and global beliefs. Both preliminary evidence for the model and general implications for research are discussed.
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Cited by
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Füller, J., Mühlbacher, H., Matzler, K., & Jawecki, G. (2009) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.2753/mis0742-1222260303 · Cited by 710
Chiniara, M., & Bentein, K. (2016) · The Leadership Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2015.08.004 · Cited by 544
Toward a Systems Theory of Motivated Behavior in Work Teams
Chen, G., & Kanfer, R. (2006) · Research in Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0191-3085(06)27006-0 · Cited by 493
Zhang, M., Ren, C., Wang, G. A., & He, Z. (2018) · Electronic Commerce Research and Applications · doi:10.1016/j.elerap.2018.02.002 · Cited by 370
Qing, M., Asif, M., Hussain, A., & Jameel, A. (2020) · Review of Managerial Science · doi:10.1007/s11846-019-00340-9 · Cited by 303
Metadata
- Authors
- Thomas, K. W., & Velthouse, B. A.
- Venue
- Academy of Management Review
- Publisher
- Academy of Management
- Published
- 1990-10
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 666-681
- ISSN
- 0363-7425 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-3807
- OpenAlex
- W4248556335
- Cited by
- 1,458
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cognitive Elements of Empowerment: An “Interpretive” Model of Intrinsic Task Motivation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5465/amr.1990.4310926
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- Thomas, K. W., & Velthouse, B. A. (1990). Cognitive Elements of Empowerment: An “Interpretive” Model of Intrinsic Task Motivation. Academy of Management Review. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1990.4310926
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.