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Quality in qualitative research
Abstract
Qualitative research most commonly involves the systematic collection, ordering, description and interpretation of textual data generated from talk, observation or documentation. A report of qualitative research should address the following criteria: Clarification and justification; Procedural rigour; Representativeness; Interpretative rigour; Reflexivity and evaluative rigour; and Transferability. Because of the limitations on article length for the Medical Journal of Australia, authors should focus on only a couple of aspects of the research, rather than trying to present a simplified description of multiple aspects.
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Self-citationCRITÉRIOS DE QUALIDADE PARA ARTIGOS DE PESQUISA QUALITATIVA
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“Sete critérios foram propostos por Kitto et al. (2008): 1) clarificação, ou seja, se o problema de pesquisa e seus objetivos estão claramente definidos; 2) justificativa, que consiste em justificar o porquê do método qualitativo ser a melhor opção para responder ao problema de pesquisa e o motivo…”
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“To promote rigour and trustworthiness, an inter-rater reliability strategy was integrated [30]: All interviews were coded and categorised by either C.”
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“Similar to the Medical Journal of Australia’s criteria [75], but aimed at the reader, CASP’s 10 Questions to Help you Make Sense of Qualitative Research presents questions in a logical order to facilitate a structured critique [77].”
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“…were recruited; how rapport and trust were developed; describing how data were collected, recorded, coded, and analysed; notes on interactions with collaborators and participants; and sharing accounts of how errors or participant refusals were dealt with (Kitto et al., 2008; Tuval-Mashiach, 2017).”
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“First, confirmatory questions were asked to participants during the interview to clarify the emerging themes (Kitto, Chesters, & Grbich, 2008).”
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“Participants were offered the opportunity to amend their interview transcript (member checking).[15]”
Background‘It's not fair’: Custodial grandparents' access to services and supports in Australia
Fernandes, C., Blundell, B., Moran, R. J., Gilbert, J. M., & Liddiard, M. (2021) · Child & Family Social Work · doi:10.1111/cfs.12839 · Cited by 22
Ong, F., Lewis, C., & Prayag, G. (2024) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2024.105012 · Cited by 19
Patient Centred Medical Home (PCMH) transitions in western Sydney, Australia: a qualitative study
Metusela, C., Usherwood, T., Lawson, K., Angus, L., Kmet, W., Ferdousi, S., & Reath, J. (2019) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-020-05123-7 · Cited by 18
Price, J., Gurley, N., Gyapong, M., Ansah, E., Awusabo‐Asare, K., Gyasi, S. F., Nkhoma, P., Mipando, A. L. N., Okello, G. R., Webster, J., et al. (2023) · Vaccines · doi:10.3390/vaccines11121801 · Cited by 21
(2024) · doi:10.2196/46979 · Cited by 17
“A qualitative interrating process was also conducted [51].”
MethodHiggins, A., Downes, C., Varley, J., Doherty, C., Begley, C., & Elliott, N. (2019) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.12747 · Cited by 17
Explaining ecological clusters of maternal depression in South Western Sydney
Eastwood, J., Kemp, L. A., & Jalaludin, B. (2014) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/1471-2393-14-47 · Cited by 17
“The criteria proposed by Kitto and colleagues [69] were used to assess the quality of the current study.”
MethodEastwood, J., Kemp, L., & Jalaludin, B. (2015) · SpringerPlus · doi:10.1186/s40064-015-1492-7 · Cited by 16
“The quality of the qualitative study was assessed using criteria that differ from those used for extensive quantitative studies (Kitto et al. 2008; Greenhalgh and Taylor 1997; Miyata and Kai 2009; Cohen and Crabtree 2008).”
MethodBennett-levy, J., Wilson, S., Nelson, J., Rotumah, D., Ryan, K., Budden, W., Stirling, J. M., & Beale, D. (2015) · Australian Psychologist · doi:10.1111/ap.12154 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Kitto, S. C., Chesters, J., & Grbich, C.
- Affiliations
- Monash University (AU)
- Flinders University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Kitto, Simon C
- ORCID
- Kitto, Simon C
- Venue
- Medical Journal of Australia
- Publisher
- AMPCo
- Published
- 2008-02
- Volume
- 188
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 243-246
- ISSN
- 0025-729X (ISSN-L)
- 1326-5377
- OpenAlex
- W1520239921
- Cited by
- 728
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 65 · 2023: 59 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 79 · 2020: 52 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 49 · 2017: 34 · 2016: 35 · 2015: 48 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 45 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 73.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- The Medical Journal of Australia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative Research Methods and Applications
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Research and Methods
- Keywords
- qualitative research quality, reflexivity, transferability, representativeness, justification
- MeSH terms
- Australia, Humans, Periodicals as Topic, Quality Control, Peer Review, Research, Editorial Policies, Qualitative Research
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