Resource Dependence Theory – How Well Does It Explain Behavior of Organizations?
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This article evaluates to what extent Resource Dependence Theory (RDT) is able to explain organizational processes and structures.The evaluation criteria are the empirical corroboration of the theory, its information content and generality, but also how realistic the assumptions of the RDT are.The evaluation shows that the theory is empirically well confirmed.On the whole, Resource Dependence Theory significantly contributes to explaining behavior, structure, stability, and change of organizations.
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Actors with power can attempt to change the broader environment by forcing resource recipients to conform to specific norms and behaviors, which may result in a loss of autonomy for resource-scarce organizations.
“Within these inter-organizational resource relationships, actors with power (i.e., resource providers) can attempt to change the broader environment by forcing resource recipients to conform to specific norms and behaviors (DiMaggio & Powell, 1983; Nienhuser, 2008), which may result in a loss of autonomy for those resource-scarce organizations (Benson, 1975; Pfeffer & Salancik, 1978).”
From Understanding Government-Nonprofit Funding Agreements in Human Service Organizations Using Resource Dependence Theory and Organizational Legitimacy (2026) · cites this paper as Nienhuser, 2008
In “External distribution of power and the management of dependency relationships” (page unavailable), Nienhüser says controllers of critical resources can make high demands and that organizations may comply, giving up scope for action. The paper does not establish that providers force recipients to adopt specific norms and behaviors in order to change the broader environment. The sentence cites other works, not Nienhüser, for the resulting loss of autonomy. (LLM, conf=0.83)
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Oliver, C. (1991) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.1991.4279002 · Cited by 8,950 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Nienhüser, W.
- Affiliations
- University of Duisburg-Essen (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Nienhüser, Werner
- ORCID
- Nienhüser, Werner
- Venue
- management revu
- Publisher
- IMR Press
- Published
- 2008
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 9-32
- ISSN
- 0935-9915 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2112714193
- Cited by
- 235
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 9.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- management revue (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Econstor (Econstor) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management and Organizational Studies
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management Theory and Practice
- Keywords
- resource dependence theory, organizational behavior, organizational structure, organizational stability, organizational change, theory evaluation, empirical validation
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