Cited by 128Bullying, Victimization, and AggressionWorkplace Violence and BullyingSexual Assault and Victimization Studies

Prevalence and Profiling: Hazing Among College Students and Points of Intervention

Campo, Shelly, Poulos, Gretchen, Sipple, John W.·2005·American Journal of Health Behavior

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine university students' attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs related to hazing. METHODS: A random and representative sample of students completed a web-based survey regarding team-building and initiation behaviors (N=736). RESULTS: Thirty-six percent of the respondents participated in hazing. Greeks, males, varsity athletes, leaders, and upperclassmen were more likely to engage in hazing. Students who engaged in hazing were more likely to engage in positive team-building activities. CONCLUSIONS: Hazing is occurring on campus, although not always recognized as such by students. Various factors that would enable someone to stop a hazing situation are addressed.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.5993/ajhb.29.2.5

Cites

44 of 44 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Campo et al. (2005) found being a leader and believing that hazing builds group cohesion increased the likelihood of self-identifying as a hazer.

    “Campo et al. (2005) found being a leader and believing that hazing builds group cohesion increased the likelihood of self-identifying as a hazer”
  • Campo et al. (2005) found being in a fraternity/sorority, participating in varsity athletics, and believing hazing builds cohesion increased the likelihood of identifying as a student who was hazed.

    “being in a fraternity/sorority, participating in varsity athletics, and believing hazing builds cohesion increased the likelihood of identifying as a student who was hazed”
  • The potential significant limitation in Campo et al.'s research was discrete classification; it was not clear whether students were classified by one status or if there was intersection.

    “A potential significant limitation in the research was discrete classification; it was not clear whether students were classified by one status or if there was intersection (e.g., fraternity and athlete).”
  • The review found a disconnect between formal definitions of hazing activities and what students viewed as hazing versus harmless initiation rites or team-building activities.

    “In general, there was a disconnect between formal definitions of hazing activities and what students viewed as hazing versus harmless initiation rites or team-building activities (e.g., Campo et al., 2005).”

Cites

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1 of the 45 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

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Authors
Campo, S., Poulos, G., & Sipple, J. W.
Affiliations
University of Iowa (US)
Venue
American Journal of Health Behavior
Published
2005-03-01
Volume
29
Issue
2
Pages
137-149
ISSN
  • 1087-3244 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-7359
OpenAlex
W2022700335
Cited by
128
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
FWCI
1.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Health Behavior (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Collegiate Athletic Association
  • Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Workplace Violence and Bullying
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Keywords
hazing, university students, team building, initiation rites, fraternities and sororities, varsity athletes, student leaders, gender differences, intervention strategies
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Attitude, Cooperative Behavior, Dangerous Behavior, Decision Making, Group Processes, Humans, Models, Psychological, Surveys and Questionnaires, Sampling Studies, Social Behavior, Sports, Students, Universities, Violence, Prevalence

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