Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 409

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 61 of the 61 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Macrophage membrane functionalized biomimetic nanoparticles for targeted anti-atherosclerosis applications

Open access
Wang, Yi, Zhang, Kang, Li, Tianhan, Maruf, Ali, Qin, Xian, Luo, Li, Zhong, Yuan, Qiu, Juhui, McGinty, Sean, Pontrelli, Giuseppe, Liao, Xiaoling, Wu, Wei, Wang, Guixue·2021·Theranostics

Abstract

Atherosclerosis (AS), the underlying cause of most cardiovascular events, is one of the most common causes of human morbidity and mortality worldwide due to the lack of an efficient strategy for targeted therapy.In this work, we aimed to develop an ideal biomimetic nanoparticle for targeted AS therapy.Methods: Based on macrophage "homing" into atherosclerotic lesions and cell membrane coating nanotechnology, biomimetic nanoparticles (MM/RAPNPs) were fabricated with a macrophage membrane (MM) coating on the surface of rapamycin-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) copolymer (PLGA) nanoparticles (RAPNPs).Subsequently, the physical properties of the MM/RAPNPs were characterized.The biocompatibility and biological functions of MM/RAPNPs were determined in vitro.Finally, in AS mouse models, the targeting characteristics, therapeutic efficacy and safety of the MM/RAPNPs were examined.Results: The advanced MM/RAPNPs demonstrated good biocompatibility.Due to the MM coating, the nanoparticles effectively inhibited the phagocytosis by macrophages and targeted activated endothelial cells in vitro.In addition, MM-coated nanoparticles effectively targeted and accumulated in atherosclerotic lesions in vivo.After a 4-week treatment program, MM/RAPNPs were shown to significantly delay the progression of AS.Furthermore, MM/RAPNPs displayed favorable safety performance after long-term administration.Conclusion: These results demonstrate that MM/RAPNPs could efficiently and safely inhibit the progression of AS.These biomimetic nanoparticles may be potential drug delivery systems for safe and effective anti-AS applications.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.7150/thno.47841

Cites

61 of 61 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 61 references

Cited by

See all 409

Metadata

Authors
Wang, Y., Zhang, K., Li, T., Maruf, A., Qin, X., Luo, L., Zhong, Y., Qiu, J., McGinty, S., Pontrelli, G., Liao, X., Wu, W., & Wang, G.
Venue
Theranostics
Published
2021
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
164-180
ISSN
1838-7640 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3092269784
Cited by
409
References
61
FWCI
10.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Macrophage membrane functionalized biomimetic nanoparticles for targeted anti-atherosclerosis applications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.7150/thno.47841
The paper
Wang, Y., Zhang, K., Li, T., Maruf, A., Qin, X., Luo, L., Zhong, Y., Qiu, J., McGinty, S., Pontrelli, G., Liao, X., Wu, W., & Wang, G. (2021). Macrophage membrane functionalized biomimetic nanoparticles for targeted anti-atherosclerosis applications. Theranostics. https://doi.org/10.7150/thno.47841

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.