Prevalence and Correlates of Meeting Sleep, Screen-Time, and Physical Activity Guidelines Among Adolescents in the United Kingdom
Open accessAbstract
evidence from self-reported measures; thus using objective data to classify participants may result in discrepancies.The first step toward targeted intervention efforts is an understanding of the factors that are associated with engaging in multiple unhealthy behaviors.Similarly to the US study, these analyses showed that adolescent boys and girls with depressive symptoms had lower odds of meeting all 3 recommendations, although associations of other independent variables, such as income and obesity, appeared to differ by sex in the present study.Given that weight status and depression are socially patterned in the United Kingdom, the findings validate the need for UK-based prospective studies that use robust measures to understand associative pathways.It is also important to understand the socioeconomic patterning of lifestyle behaviors and health markers in girls and boys to inform interventions and policy.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The prevalence of children and adolescents from different countries who meet all three recommendations in the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines varies between 3% and 10%.
“the prevalence of children and adolescents from different countries around the world who meet all three recommendations contained within the guidelines varies between 3 to 10% [18–23].”
The prevalence of depressive symptoms in included samples was 42.7% in more than 59,000 US adolescents, 14.4% in nearly 4000 UK adolescents, and 10.3% in more than 35,000 US children and adolescents.
“Overall, the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 42.7% (unweighted) in a sample of more than 59,000 adolescents in the United States [18], 14.4% in a sample of nearly 4000 adolescents in the United Kingdom [19], and 10.3% in a sample of more than 35,000 children and adolescents from the United States [39].”
Both sex-specific studies found that meeting all 3 recommendations was associated with lower odds of depressive symptoms in both male and female adolescents.
“Meeting all 3 recommendations was associated with lower odds of depressive symptoms among males and females, alcohol consumption among females, and cannabis use among males compared to meeting none of the recommendations.”
The quality of evidence for the three studies examining the association between the 24-h movement guidelines and depressive symptoms began at low due to observational design and was downgraded to very low due to serious risk of bias.
“Following the GRADE protocol, the quality of evidence for the three studies examining the association between the 24-h movement guidelines and depressive symptoms began with a low-quality rating due to their observational design. Given that only one study used an objective measure of physical activity and a reliable and valid measure of depression in children [19], the quality of evidence was”
Depressive symptoms were reported in 3 studies representing 3 unique datasets and 84,004 participants aged 6 to 20 years.
“Depressive symptoms were reported in 3 studies [18, 19, 39], representing 3 unique datasets, and 84,004 individual participants with age ranging from 6 to 20 years (Table 2).”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Poitras, V. J., Gray, C. E., Borghese, M. M., Carson, V., Chaput, J.-P., Janssen, I., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Pate, R. R., Connor Gorber, S., Kho, M. E., et al. (2016) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2015-0663 · Cited by 2,217 · see citing works
Saunders, T. J., Gray, C. E., Poitras, V. J., Chaput, J.-P., Janssen, I., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Olds, T., Connor Gorber, S., Kho, M. E., Sampson, M., et al. (2016) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2015-0626 · Cited by 589 · see citing works
Leech, R. M., McNaughton, S. A., & Timperio, A. (2014) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-11-4 · Cited by 579 · see citing works
Cohort Profile: UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS)
Connelly, R., & Platt, L. (2014) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyu001 · Cited by 547 · see citing works
for the ISCOLE Research Group, Roman-Viñas, B., Chaput, J.-P., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Fogelholm, M., Lambert, E. V., Maher, C., Maia, J., Olds, T., Onywera, V., et al. (2016) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-016-0449-8 · Cited by 368 · see citing works
Knell, G., Durand, C. P., Kohl, H. W., Wu, I. H. C., & Pettee Gabriel, K. (2019) · JAMA Pediatrics · doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.4847 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Rollo, S., Antsygina, O., & Tremblay, M. S. (2020) · Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2020.07.004 · Cited by 620 · see citing works
Sampasa-Kanyinga, H., Colman, I., Goldfield, G. S., Janssen, I., Wang, J., Podinic, I., Tremblay, M. S., Saunders, T. J., Sampson, M., & Chaput, J.-P. (2020) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-020-00976-x · Cited by 430 · see citing works
Tapia‐Serrano, M. Á., Sevil‐Serrano, J., Miguel, P. A. S., López‐Gil, J. F., Tremblay, M. S., & García‐Hermoso, A. (2022) · Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2022.01.005 · Cited by 343 · see citing works
Rhodes, R. E., Guerrero, M., Vanderloo, L. M., Barbeau, K., Birken, C. S., Chaput, J., Faulkner, G., Janssen, I., Madigan, S. L., Mâsse, L. C., et al. (2020) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-020-00973-0 · Cited by 335 · see citing works
Barriers to high school and university students’ physical activity: A systematic review
Silva, R. M. F., Mendonça, C. R., Azevedo, V. D., Memon, A. R., Noll, P. R. E. S., & Noll, M. A. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0265913 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Chen, S., Liu, Y., Tremblay, M. S., Hong, J., Tang, Y., Cao, Z., Zhuang, J., Zhu, Z., Wu, X., Wang, L., et al. (2020) · Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2020.07.002 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Alosaimi, N., Sherar, L. B., Griffiths, P. L., & Pearson, N. (2023) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-023-16372-6 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Self-citation24-Hour Movement Behaviors and Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviors Among Youth
Sampasa‐Kanyinga, H., Colman, I., Goldfield, G. S., Janssen, I., Wang, J., Tremblay, M. S., Barnes, J. D., Walsh, J. J., & Chaput, J. (2020) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.09.003 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
24-hour movement guidelines and suicidality among adolescents
Sampasa‐Kanyinga, H., Chaput, J., Goldfield, G. S., Janssen, I., Wang, J., Hamilton, H. A., & Colman, I. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.096 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Rubín, L., Gába, A., Dygrýn, J., Jakubec, L., Materová, E., & Vencálek, O. (2020) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09802-2 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Zhao, H., Wu, N., Haapala, E. A., & Gao, Y. (2024) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1351972 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Bingham, D. D., Daly-Smith, A., Hall, J., Seims, A., Dogra, S. A., Fairclough, S. J., Ajebon, M. O., Kelly, B., Hou, B., Shire, K. A., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-021-01183-y · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Sampasa‐Kanyinga, H., Colman, I., Goldfield, G. S., Janssen, I., Wang, J., Hamilton, H. A., & Chaput, J. (2020) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104638 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Brown, D. M. Y., KWAN, M. Y. W., Arbour‐Nicitopoulos, K. P., & Cairney, J. (2020) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106352 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Lu, S., Cheval, B., Yu, Q., Hossain, M. M., Chen, S., Taylor, A., Bao, R., Doig, S. R., Li, J., Wang, T., et al. (2021) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare9111532 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Sampasa-Kanyinga, H., Chaput, J.-P., Goldfield, G. S., Janssen, I., Wang, J., Hamilton, H. A., Ferro, M. A., & Colman, I. (2021) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0706743720970863 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Hossian, M., Mielke, G. I., Nisar, M., Tremblay, M. S., & Khan, A. (2025) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-025-01809-5 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Hansen, J., Hanewinkel, R., & Galimov, A. (2022) · European Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1007/s00431-022-04401-2 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Association between the 24-hour movement guidelines and executive function among Chinese children
Zeng, X., Cai, L., Yang, W., Tan, W., Huang, Y., & Chen, Y. (2022) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-022-13420-5 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
López‐Gil, J. F., Román‐Viñas, B., Aznar, S., & Tremblay, M. S. (2022) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.14132 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
de Lannoy, L., Barbeau, K., Vanderloo, L. M., Goldfield, G. S., Lang, J. J., MacLeod, O., & Tremblay, M. S. (2023) · Mental health and physical activity · doi:10.1016/j.mhpa.2023.100511 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Screen-time during the after-school period: A contextual perspective
Haycraft, E., Sherar, L. B., Griffiths, P., Biddle, S. J. H., & Pearson, N. (2020) · Preventive Medicine Reports · doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101116 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citationHoare, E., Werneck, A. O., Stubbs, B., Firth, J., Collins, S., Corder, K., & van Sluijs, E. M. F. (2020) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.11381 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Movement Behaviors and Perceived Loneliness and Sadness within Alaskan Adolescents
Burns, R. D., Bai, Y., Pfledderer, C. D., Brusseau, T. A., & Byun, W. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17186866 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Brown, D. M. Y., & Kwan, M. Y. W. (2021) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2021.736587 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Get Outside! Promoting Adolescent Health through Outdoor After-School Activity
Barfield, P. A., Ridder, K., Hughes, J., & Rice, K. R. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18147223 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Pearson, N., Griffiths, P. L., van Sluijs, E. M. F., Atkin, A. J., Khunti, K., & Sherar, L. B. (2022) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051736 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationAdolescent movement behaviour profiles are associated with indicators of mental wellbeing
Brown, D. M. Y., Cairney, J., & KWAN, M. Y. W. (2021) · Mental health and physical activity · doi:10.1016/j.mhpa.2021.100387 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Zhou, L., Liang, W., He, Y., Duan, Y., Rhodes, R. E., Liu, H., Liang, H., Shi, X., Zhang, J., & Cheng, Y. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19148586 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Constantini, K., Markus, I., Epel, N., Jakobovich, R., Gepner, Y., & Lev‐Ari, S. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18084386 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Kyan, A., Takakura, M., & Miyagi, M. (2022) · Public Health · doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2022.10.012 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
A multi‐school study in England, to assess problematic smartphone usage and anxiety and depression
Carter, B., Payne, M., Rees, P., Sohn, S. Y., Brown, J. S. L., & Kalk, N. J. (2024) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.17317 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Frömel, K., Groffik, D., Valach, P., Šafář, M., & Mitáš, J. (2022) · Journal of School Health · doi:10.1111/josh.13232 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Adherence to 24-h movement guidelines and cognitive difficulties in adolescents
Lu, Y., & Zhao, M. (2023) · Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2023.101744 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Brown, D. M. Y., & Ronen, G. M. (2021) · Epilepsy & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108386 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Huang, J., Li, X., Li, G., Haegele, J. A., Zou, L., Chen, S., & Li, C. (2024) · Disability and health journal · doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2024.101616 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Risk and Protective Factors for Frequent Electronic Device Use of Online Technologies
Morgan, P. L., Wang, Y., & Woods, A. D. (2021) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.13532 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Fairclough, S. J. (2021) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.15843 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
24-h Movement Guidelines and Substance Use among Adolescents: A School-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Sampasa‐Kanyinga, H., Colman, I., Goldfield, G. S., Janssen, I., Wang, J., Hamilton, H. A., & Chaput, J. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18063309 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Kleppang, A. L., Vettore, M. V., Hartz, I., Haugland, S. H., & Stea, T. H. (2023) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-023-01408-2 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Ramírez‐Vélez, R., Izquierdo, M., López‐Gil, J. F., Rincón‐Pabón, D., Martínez‐Jamioy, E. N., Rivera‐Ruíz, R., Castellanos‐Montaña, S., Atencio‐Osorio, M. A., Carrillo, H. A., Alonso-Martínez, A. M., et al. (2023) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.14320 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Alosaimi, N., Sherar, L. B., Griffiths, P. L., Hamer, M., & Pearson, N. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0316186 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationCartanyà‐Hueso, À., Lidón‐Moyano, C., Martín‐Sánchez, J. C., González‐Marrón, A., Pérez-Martín, H., & Martínez-Sánchez, J. M. (2022) · Anales de Pediatría (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.anpede.2021.09.004 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
24-H movement behaviours research in Chinese population: A scoping review
Huang, J., Memon, A. R., Bao, R., Fan, H., Wang, L., Liu, Y., Chen, S., & Li, C. (2024) · Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness · doi:10.1016/j.jesf.2024.07.005 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Bingham, D. D., Daly-Smith, A., Hall, J., Seims, A., Dogra, S. A., Fairclough, S. J., Ajebon, M. O., Kelly, B., Hou, B., Shire, K. A., et al. (2021) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2021.02.26.21252543 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Meneo, D., Gavriloff, D., Cerolini, S., Baldi, E., Schlarb, A. A., Nobili, L., & Baglioni, C. (2025) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.70078 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Hua, M., Hua, Y., Peng, Y., & Zhu, J. (2025) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2025.05.029 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Silva, R. M. F., Terra, L. F., Fernandes, M. D. S. V., Noll, P. R. E. S., de Almeida, A. A., & Noll, M. A. (2023) · Children · doi:10.3390/children10030479 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Cartanyà‐Hueso, À., Lidón‐Moyano, C., Martín‐Sánchez, J. C., González‐Marrón, A., Pérez-Martín, H., & Martínez-Sánchez, J. M. (2022) · Anales de Pediatría · doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2021.09.012 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Adequate sleep duration among children and adolescents: a review of the Brazil's Report Card
Malheiros, L. E. A., Knebel, M. T. G., Lopes, M. V. V., de Mello, G. T., Filho, V. C. B., & da Silva, K. S. (2021) · Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance · doi:10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e82644 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Idowu, J., Pearson, N., Meades, C., Cross, J. H., Muggeridge, A., Lakhanpaul, M., Robinson, K., Sherar, L. B., & Reilly, C. J. (2024) · Pediatric Exercise Science · doi:10.1123/pes.2023-0065 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationLiu, X., Drenowatz, C. J., Chen, S., Chen, S., Ma, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise · doi:10.1007/s42978-024-00316-6 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Gonçalves, L., Zanlorenci, S., Almeida, M. F. D. S., Vanhelst, J., & Silva, D. A. S. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0321103 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Gupta, N. (2023) · Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice · doi:10.4103/jascp.jascp_40_22 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Sheng, J., Yue, X., Lou, H., Ban, X., Wu, W., Li, R., Gao, G., Wang, C., Lou, X., et al. (2024) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/cch.13329 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Thrive: The Purpose of Schools in a Changing World
Hannon, V., & Peterson, A. (2021) · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Sheng, J., Zhang, H., Song, Y., Lou, H., Wu, C., Hao, C., Li, R., Gao, G., Lou, X., & Wang, X. (2024) · Clinical Pediatrics · doi:10.1177/00099228241273420 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Piola, T. S., Bacil, E. D. A., Pacífico, A. B., Campos, J. G., Silva, M. D., & de Campos, W. (2022) · Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil · doi:10.1590/1806-9304202200020008 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Adolescent Health and Wellbeing in the UK
Kelly, Y. J. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-35744-3_29 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Edukasi Pengaruh Screen-Time Terhadap Postur pada Anak dan Orang Tua di MI Muhammadiyah Gonilan
Pristianto, A., Hanifah, Z. B., Amithya, F. A., Haryanto, A. I. R., Basyasyah, F. S., & Naufal, F. A. (2023) · Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat · doi:10.61142/psnpm.v1.50 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Forrest, A., Buchan, D. S., Sculthorpe, N. F., Hayes, L. D., & Robinson, S. (2025) · Sports Medicine - Open · doi:10.1186/s40798-025-00898-7 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Jang, W., Hong, M., Cheong, H.-K., & Oh, I.-H. (2026) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.106172 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Barriers to Physical Activity of Bachelor of Physical Education Students- An Observational Study
Marcos, M., & Galut, M. N. A. (2024) · Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies · doi:10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i121686 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Martín-Moraleda, E., Pinilla-Quintana, I., Romero, C., Hernández‐Martínez, A., Jiménez-Zazo, F., Dorado-Suárez, A., Coll, M. V. G., Cabanillas, E., Martínez-Romero, M. T., Herrador‐Colmenero, M., et al. (2025) · Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · doi:10.3389/fspor.2025.1588118 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
SUNRISE Pilot Study: Canadian Surveillance Study of Movement Behaviours in the Early Years
Turner, E. (2020) · doi:10.22215/etd/2020-14018 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Brown, D. M. Y., & KWAN, M. Y. W. (2021) · doi:10.31236/osf.io/z52ad
Comportamentos humanos habituais em crianças e adolescentes: uma revisão narrativa
Domingues, S. F., Caetano, I. T., de Faria, F. R., Souza, H. D. S., Silva, M. D., Guilherme, L. Q., da Silva, C. D., & Amorim, P. R. D. S. (2024) · Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo · doi:10.55905/cuadv16n6-176
Sabourin, C., Turgeon, S., & Camiré, M. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4669837/v1
Sports and mind: A systematic review of physical activity and mental well-being in the modern era
Chaeroni, A., Talib, K., Govindasamy, K., Lisna, Y. P., Orhan, B. E., Ahmed, M., & Kurnaz, M. (2024) · doi:10.56984/8zg01a8p7q6
Pendidikan Gizi dalam Upaya Pencegahan Obesitas pada Mahasiswa dan Siswa Melalui Kader Generasi Z
Puspikawati, S. I., Sebayang, S. K., & Mathofani, S. (2024) · Media Gizi Kesmas · doi:10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.563-579
Bingham, D. D., Daly-Smith, A., Hall, J., Seims, A., Dogra, S. A., Fairclough, S. J., Ajebon, M. O., Kelly, B., Hou, B., Shire, K. A., et al. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.16576161
Bingham, D. D., Daly-Smith, A., Hall, J., Seims, A., Dogra, S. A., Fairclough, S. J., Ajebon, M. O., Kelly, B., Hou, B., Shire, K. A., et al. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.16576158
Zeng, X., Cai, L., Yang, W., Tan, W., Huang, W., & Chen, Y. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19807973
Nurulfa, R., Kļaviņa, A., & Melczer, C. (2026) · Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.5334/paah.567
Ezzatvar, Y., Muñoz‐Pardeza, J., Hormazábal‐Aguayo, I., & García‐Hermoso, A. (2026) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2026.102389
- Authors
- Pearson, N., Sherar, L. B., & Hamer, M.
- Affiliations
- Loughborough University (GB)
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Pearson, Natalie
- Venue
- JAMA Pediatrics
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2019-10-01
- Volume
- 173
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 993
- ISSN
- 1072-4710 (ISSN-L)
- 2168-6203
- PMC
- PMC6714019
- OpenAlex
- W2970813751
- Cited by
- 76
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 14
- FWCI
- 7.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Economic and Social Research Council (ES/M001660/1)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Adolescent Health and Behaviors
- Keywords
- sleep duration, screen time, physical activity, guideline adherence, depressive symptoms, sex differences, socioeconomic status, obesity, lifestyle habits, adolescents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
