Cited by 307Genetic Syndromes and ImprintingBirth, Development, and HealthEpigenetics and DNA Methylation

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome

Weksberg, Rosanna, Shuman, Cheryl, Smith, Adam C.·2005·American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C Seminars in Medical Genetics

Abstract

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a clinically heterogeneous overgrowth syndrome associated with an increased risk for embryonal tumor development. BWS provides an ideal model system to study epigenetic mechanisms. This condition is caused by a variety of genetic or epigenetic alterations within two domains of imprinted growth regulatory genes on human chromosome 11p15. Molecular studies of BWS have provided important data with respect to epigenotype/genotype-phenotype correlations; for example, alterations of Domain 1 are associated with the highest risk for tumor development, specifically Wilms' tumor. Further, the elucidation of the molecular basis for monozygotic twinning in BWS defined a critical period for imprint maintenance during pre-implantation embryonic development. In the future, such molecular studies in BWS will permit enhanced medical management and targeted genetic counseling.

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Crossref · 10.1002/ajmg.c.30058

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89 of 89 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The common sequelae of these changes are upregulation of IGF2 expression and downregulation of the other two transcripts.

    “The common sequelae of all these changes are an upregulation of IGF2 expression and a downregulation of the other two transcripts (41).”

    From Adrenocortical carcinoma (2014) · cites this paper as [41]

  • A hallmark of BWS spectrum disorders is alterations of DNA methylation of the 11p15 locus, which harbors IGF2, CDKN1C, and H19.

    “A hallmark is alterations of DNA methylation of the 11p15 locus, which harbors the coding regions for IGF2, the cell cycle regulator CDKN1C, and the nontranslated RNA, H19 (41).”

    From Adrenocortical carcinoma (2014) · cites this paper as [41]

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Authors
Weksberg, R., Shuman, C., & Smith, A. C.
Affiliations
University of Toronto (CA)
Corresponding author
Weksberg, Rosanna
Venue
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C Seminars in Medical Genetics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-07-11
Volume
137C
Issue
1
Pages
12-23
ISSN
  • 1552-4868 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-4876
OpenAlex
W4245280555
Cited by
307
References
89
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 16
FWCI
2.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C Seminars in Medical Genetics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Syndromes and Imprinting
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Keywords
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, overgrowth syndromes, embryonal tumors, Wilms tumor, genomic imprinting, chromosome 11p15, epigenetic mechanisms, monozygotic twinning, genetic counseling
MeSH terms
Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome, Chromosome Aberrations, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11, Humans, Twins, Monozygotic, Genomic Imprinting

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