The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Peripheral Circulation
Abstract
Blood flow (BF) increases with increasing exercise intensity in skeletal, respiratory, and cardiac muscle. In humans during maximal exercise intensities, 85% to 90% of total cardiac output is distributed to skeletal and cardiac muscle. During exercise BF increases modestly and heterogeneously to brain and decreases in gastrointestinal, reproductive, and renal tissues and shows little to no change in skin. If the duration of exercise is sufficient to increase body/core temperature, skin BF is also increased in humans. Because blood pressure changes little during exercise, changes in distribution of BF with incremental exercise result from changes in vascular conductance. These changes in distribution of BF throughout the body contribute to decreases in mixed venous oxygen content, serve to supply adequate oxygen to the active skeletal muscles, and support metabolism of other tissues while maintaining homeostasis. This review discusses the response of the peripheral circulation of humans to acute and chronic dynamic exercise and mechanisms responsible for these responses. This is accomplished in the context of leading the reader on a tour through the peripheral circulation during dynamic exercise. During this tour, we consider what is known about how each vascular bed controls BF during exercise and how these control mechanisms are modified by chronic physical activity/exercise training. The tour ends by comparing responses of the systemic circulation to those of the pulmonary circulation relative to the effects of exercise on the regional distribution of BF and mechanisms responsible for control of resistance/conductance in the systemic and pulmonary circulations. © 2012 American Physiological Society.Compr Physiol 2:321‐447, 2012.
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Red blood cells in sports: Effects of exercise and training on oxygen supply by red blood cells
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Postexercise hypotension and sustained postexercise vasodilatation: what happens after we exercise?
Halliwill, J. R., Buck, T. M., Lacewell, A. N., & Romero, S. A. (2013) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/expphysiol.2011.058065 · Cited by 389
Davis, M. J., Earley, S., Li, Y.-S., & Chien, S. (2023) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00053.2021 · Cited by 273
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Capillary endothelial cells as coordinators of skeletal muscle blood flow during active hyperemia
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Metadata
- Authors
- Laughlin, M. H., Davis, M. J., Secher, N. H., van Lieshout, J. J., Arce‐Esquivel, A. A., Simmons, G. H., Bender, S. B., Padilla, J., Bache, R. J., Merkus, D., & Duncker, D. J.
- Venue
- Comprehensive Physiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-01
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 321-447
- ISSN
- 2040-4603 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4211024947
- Cited by
- 241
- References
- 40
- Type
- other
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Laughlin, M. H., Davis, M. J., Secher, N. H., van Lieshout, J. J., Arce‐Esquivel, A. A., Simmons, G. H., Bender, S. B., Padilla, J., Bache, R. J., Merkus, D., & Duncker, D. J. (2012). Peripheral Circulation. Comprehensive Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1002/cphy.c100048
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