Cited by 41Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentAdolescent and Pediatric Healthcare

Psychosocial symptoms and competence among adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease and their peers

Väistö, Teija, Aronen, Eeva T., Simola, Petteri, Ashorn, Merja, Kolho, Kaija-Leena·2010·Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim was to evaluate psychosocial symptoms and competence as reported by the parents and the adolescents themselves among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in relation to population-based controls. METHODS: Standardized Achenbach questionnaires-Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) for the parents and Youth Self-Report (YSR) for the adolescents-were sent to Finnish families of adolescents with IBD (age 10-18 years), and their controls matched for age, gender, and place of residence. The final study group comprised 160 adolescents with IBD and 236 controls with their parents, respectively. RESULTS: According to parent reports, adolescents with IBD had more symptoms of anxious/depressed mood (P < 0.001), withdrawn/depressed mood (P < 0.05), social problems (P < 0.05), thought problems (P < 0.001), somatic complaints (P < 0.001), and lower competence (P < 0.05) than population-based controls. Unexpectedly, there was no group difference in the amount of self-reported psychosocial symptoms, somatic complaints, or competence between adolescents with IBD and their peers. However, adolescents with severe IBD reported significantly more emotional problems (P < 0.001) than those with mild symptoms or controls. CONCLUSIONS: According to parents, adolescents with IBD have more emotional problems, social problems, thought problems, and lower competence than their population-based peers. Self-perceived severity of the IBD symptoms is associated with a larger amount of parent and self-reported emotional symptoms. Complementary methods should be used while assessing the psychosocial well-being of adolescents with IBD as questionnaires alone may be insufficient.

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  • According to parental reports, emotional problems including anxious/depressed mood and withdrawn/depressed mood appear to be more common in adolescents with IBD than in NHANES population-based controls.

    “According to parental reports, emotional problems, including anxious/depressed mood and withdrawn/depressed mood, appear to be more common in adolescents with IBD than National Health and Nutrition Examination in population-based controls.”

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  1. Cirino PT, Chin CE, Sevcik RA, et al. Measuring socioeconomic sta- tus: reliability and preliminary validity for different approaches. Assessment. 2002;9:145-155.

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Authors
Väistö, T., Aronen, E. T., Simola, P., Ashorn, M., & Kolho, K.-L.
Affiliations
University of Helsinki (FI)
Venue
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Published
2010-01
Volume
16
Issue
1
Pages
27-35
ISSN
1078-0998 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1990085402
Cited by
41
References
40
Citations by year
2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
FWCI
2.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
Keywords
inflammatory bowel disease, adolescents
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Peer Group, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Behavior Disorders, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Case-Control Studies, Mental Competency

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