Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 2,801

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Engineering Design Thinking, Teaching, and Learning

Dym, Clive L., Agogino, Alice M., Eris, Ozgur, Frey, Daniel D., Leifer, Larry J.·2005·Journal of Engineering Education

Abstract

This paper is based on the premises that the purpose of engineering education is to graduate engineers who can design, and that design thinking is complex. The paper begins by briefly reviewing the history and role of design in the engineering curriculum. Several dimensions of design thinking are then detailed, explaining why design is hard to learn and harder still to teach, and outlining the research available on how well design thinking skills are learned. The currently most-favored pedagogical model for teaching design, project-based learning (PBL), is explored next, along with available assessment data on its success. Two contexts for PBL are emphasized: first-year cornerstone courses and globally dispersed PBL courses. Finally, the paper lists some of the open research questions that must be answered to identify the best pedagogical practices of improving design learning, after which it closes by making recommendations for research aimed at enhancing design learning.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2005.tb00832.x

Cites

4 of 4 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 4 references

Research works printed but not linked: 161

  1. Simon, 1996, The Sciences of the Artificial
  2. Sheppard, 2003, Proceedings (CD), Mudd Design Workshop IV
  3. Evans, 1990, “Design in Engineering Education: Past Views of Future Directions,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 79, 517
  4. Todd, 2004, “Evaluation and Rewards for Faculty Involved in Engineering Design Education,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 333
  5. Grinter, 1956, “Report on the Evaluation of Engineering Education,”, Engineering Education, 46, 25
  6. Dym, 2004, “Design, Systems, and Engineering Education,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 305
  7. Dutson, 1997, “A Review of Literature on Teaching Design Through Project-Oriented Capstone Courses,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 76, 17, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1997.tb00260.x · DOI · Paper page
  8. Bright, 1994, “Teaching and Learning in the Engineering Clinic Program at Harvey Mudd College,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 83, 113
  9. Dym, 1999, “Learning Engineering: Design, Languages, and Experiences,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 88, 145, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1999.tb00425.x · DOI
  10. Agogino , A.M. Sheppard , S.D. Oladipupo , A. “Making Connections to Engineering During the First Two Years,” Proceedings, 1992 Frontiers in Education Conference
  11. Pavelich, 1995, Fostering Student Success in Quantitative Gateway Courses
  12. Dally, 1994, “A Freshman Engineering Design Course,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 83, 83, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1993.tb00081.x · DOI
  13. Quinn, 1993, “Drexel's E4 Program: A Different Professional Experience for Engineering Students and Faculty,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 82, 196, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1993.tb01074.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1993.tb01074.x
  14. Froyd, 2005, “Integrated Engineering Curricula,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 94, 147, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2005.tb00835.x · DOI · Paper page
  15. Dym, 1994, “Teaching Design to Freshmen: Style and Content,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 83, 303, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1994.tb00123.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1994.tb00123.x
  16. Dym, 2003, Engineering Design: A Project-Based Introduction
  17. McMasters, 2004, “Influencing Engineering Education: One (Aerospace) Industry Perspective,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 353
  18. Crawley, 2002, Proceedings, 23rd Frontiers in Education Conference, 2, f3f/8
  19. Smith, 2005, “Pedagogies of Engagement: Classroom-based Practices,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 94, 87, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2005.tb00831.x · DOI · Paper page
  20. Pahl, 1997, Designers: The Key to Successful Product Development
  21. Dym, 1994, Engineering Design: A Synthesis of Views
  22. 1994, Posterior Analytics
  23. Dillon, 1984, “The Classification of Research Questions,”, Review of Educational Research, 54, 327, 10.3102/00346543054003327 · DOI
  24. Lehnert, 1978, The Process of Question Answering
  25. Graesser, 1988, “A Taxonomy for Question Generation,”, Questioning Exchange, 2, 3
  26. Graesser, 1994, “Question Asking During Tutoring,”, American Educational Research Journal, 31, 104, 10.3102/00028312031001104 · DOI · Paper page
  27. Eris, 2004, Effective Inquiry for Innovative Engineering Design, 10.1007/978-1-4419-8943-7 · DOI
  28. Baya, 1996, Information Handling Behavior of Engineers in Conceptual Design: Three Experiments
  29. Hatchuel , A. Weil , B. “A New Approach of Innovative Design: an Introduction to C-K Theory,” Proceedings, International Conference on Engineering Design 2003
  30. Vinventi, 1990, What Engineers Know and How They Know It: Analytical Studies from Aeronautical History, 10.56021/9780801839740 · DOI · Paper page
  31. Mabogunje, 1997, Measuring Conceptual Design Performance in Mechanical Engineering: A Question Based Approach
  32. Mabogunje, 1997, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Design Theory and Methodology
  33. Hughes, 1998, Rescuing Prometheus: Four Monumental Projects that Changed the Modern World
  34. Reynolds, 2002, “Design Degrees of Freedom and Mechanisms for Complexity,”, Physical Review E, 66, 1
  35. Hastings , D. “The Future of Engineering Systems: Development of Engineering Leaders,” Engineering Systems Symposium 2004 http:esd.mit.edusymposiumpdfsmonographfuture.pdf.
  36. Ng , C. “Findings from a Web Based Survey of Degree Programs in Engineering Systems,” Engineering Systems Symposium 2004 esd.mit.edu/symposium/pdfs/papers/ng.pdf
  37. Senge, 1990, The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization
  38. Gharajedaghi, 1985, “Toward Systemic Education of Systems Scientists,”, Systems Research, 2, 21, 10.1002/sres.3850020105 · DOI
  39. Doyle, 1997, “The Cognitive Psychology of Systems Thinking,”, System Dynamics Review, 13, 253, 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1727(199723)13:3<253::AID-SDR129>3.0.CO;2-H · DOI
  40. Winkler, 1967, “The Assessment of Prior Distributions in Bayesian Analysis,”, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 62, 776, 10.1080/01621459.1967.10500894 · DOI · Paper page
  41. Stone , A. Allen , K. Rhoads , T.R. Reed , T. Murphy , T.J. Shehab R.L. Saha , C. “The Statistics Concept Inventory: A Pilot Study,” Proceedings, 2003 Frontiers in Education Conference
  42. Gigerenzer, 1995, “How to Improve Bayesian Reasoning Without Instruction: Frequency Formats,”, Psychological Review, 106, 425, 10.1037/0033-295X.106.2.425 · DOI
  43. Ramos , J. Yokomoto , C. “Making Probabilistic Methods Real, Relevant, and Interesting Using MATLAB,” Proceedings, 1999 Frontiers in Education Conference Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
  44. Clough , D.E. “Revitalizing Statistics in the Chemical Engineering Curriculum,” Proceedings of the ASEE Conference & Exhibition 1997
  45. Thomason , N. Cumming , G. Zangari , M. “Understanding Central Concepts of Statistics and Experimental Design in the Social Sciences,” Proceedings of the International Federation for Information Processing 1994
  46. Wood, 2004, “Decision-Based Design: A Vehicle for Curriculum Integration,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 433
  47. Linder, 1999, Understanding Estimation and its Relation to Engineering Education
  48. Box, 1999, “Statistics as a Catalyst to Learning by Scientific Method,”, Journal of Quality Technology, 31, 1, 10.1080/00224065.1999.11979889 · doi:10.1080/00224065.1999.11979889
  49. Hazelrigg, 1999, “An Axiomatic Framework for Engineering Design,”, Journal of Mechanical Design, 121, 342, 10.1115/1.2829466 · doi:10.1115/1.2829466
  50. Radford, 1985, Design Optimization
  51. Dieter, 1983, Engineering Design: A Materials and Process Approach
  52. Pugh, 1990, Integrated Methods for Successful Product Engineering
  53. Pugh, 1996, Creating Innovative Products Using Total Design
  54. Otto, 2001, Product Design: Techniques in Reverse Engineering and New Product Development
  55. Rowe, 1987, Design Thinking
  56. Neumann, 1947, Theory of Games and Economic Behavior
  57. Dym, 2002, “Rank Ordering Engineering Designs: Pairwise Comparison Charts and Borda Counts,”, Research in Engineering Design, 13, 236, 10.1007/s00163-002-0019-8 · doi:10.1007/s00163-002-0019-8
  58. McAdams , D.A. Dym , C.L. “Modeling and Information in the Design Process,” Proceedings, 2004 ASME Design Engineering Technical Conferences September 2004 · doi:10.1115/detc2004-57101
  59. Howard, 1988, “Decision Analysis: Practice and Promise,”, Management Science, 34, 679, 10.1287/mnsc.34.6.679 · DOI · Paper page
  60. Dym, 2003, “Social Dimensions of Engineering Design: Observations from Mudd Design Workshop III,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 92, 105, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2003.tb00746.x · DOI
  61. Quinn, 1994, “The Fundamentals of Engineering: The Art of Engineering,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 83, 120, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1994.tb01089.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1994.tb01089.x
  62. Dym, 1994, “Teaching Design to Freshmen: Style and Content,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 83, 303, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1994.tb00123.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1994.tb00123.x
  63. Sheppard, 1993, “Examples of Freshman Design Education,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 13, 248
  64. Todd, 1995, “A Survey of Capstone Engineering Courses in North America,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 84, 165, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1995.tb00163.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1995.tb00163.x
  65. Tooley , M.S. Kevin , D. “Using a Capstone Design Course to Facilitate ABET 2000 Program Outcomes,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference & Exhibition 1999
  66. Mikic, 2002, “Socially-Relevant Design: The TOYtech Project at Smith College,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 91, 319, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2002.tb00709.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.2002.tb00709.x
  67. Pimmel, 2001, “Cooperative Learning Instructional Activities in a Capstone Design Course,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 90, 413, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2001.tb00621.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.2001.tb00621.x
  68. Ulrich, 2003, Product Design and Development
  69. Bucciarelli, 1994, Designing Engineers
  70. Bucciarelli, 1997, “Delta Design”
  71. Minneman, 1991, The Social Construction of a Technical Reality
  72. Agogino, 1992, Viewpoint Editorial, NSF Directions, 5, 8
  73. Cassel, 2002, HCI Handbook
  74. Kafai, 1998, From Barbie to Mortal Kombat: Gender and Computer Games
  75. 2002, Program for Gender Equity in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics: A Brief Retrospective 1993-2001
  76. Agogino, 2004, “Perceptions of the Design Process: An Examination of Gendered Aspects of New Product Development, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 452
  77. Carrillo, 2002, Engineering Design Team Performance: Quantitative Evidence That Membership Diversity Effects Are Time Dependent
  78. Barrick, 1998, “Relating Member Ability and Personality to Work-Team Processes and Team Effectiveness,”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 83, 377, 10.1037/0021-9010.83.3.377 · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.83.3.377 · Paper page
  79. Reilly, 2002, “The Role of Personality in New Product Development Team Performance,”, Journal of Engineering & Technology Management, 19, 39, 10.1016/S0923-4748(01)00045-5 · DOI
  80. Wilde , D. “Design Team Formation Using Jungian Typology,” Proceedings, National Collegiate Inventors and Innovators Alliance 2000
  81. Lent , R.W. Schmidt , L. Schmidt , J. Pertmer , G. “Exploration of Collective Efficacy Beliefs in Student Project Teams: Implications for Student and Team Outcomes,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference & Exhibition 2002
  82. Souza, 1993, “The Semiotic Engineering of User Interface Languages,”, International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 39, 753, 10.1006/imms.1993.1082 · DOI · Paper page
  83. Bucciarelli, 2002, “Between Thought and Object in Engineering Design,”, Design Studies, 23, 219, 10.1016/S0142-694X(01)00035-7 · doi:10.1016/s0142-694x(01)00035-7
  84. Dym, 1994, “Representing Designed Artifacts: The Languages of Engineering Design,”, Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 1, 75, 10.1007/BF02736181 · DOI
  85. Fleisher, 1992, “Grammatical Architecture, Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 19, 221, 10.1068/b190221 · doi:10.1068/b190221
  86. Brown, 1995, “Features, aka The Semantics of a Formal Language on Manufacturing,”, Research in Engineering Design, 7, 151, 10.1007/BF01638097 · doi:10.1007/bf01638097
  87. Dong, 2004, “Document Analysis as a Means for Predicting Design Team Performance,”, ASME Journal of Mechanical Design, 10.1115/1.1711818 · DOI
  88. Hill, 2001, Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Design Theory and Methodology
  89. Hill, 2002, Artificial Intelligence in Design 02
  90. Neck, 1997, Advances in Interdisciplinary Studies of Work Teams, Vol. 4
  91. Song, 2003, (CD) Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED)
  92. Do, 2000, “Intentions In and Relations Among Design Drawings,”, Design Studies, 21, 483, 10.1016/S0142-694X(00)00020-X · DOI
  93. Schutze, 2003, “Support Value of Sketching in The Design Process,”, Research in Engineering Design, 14, 89, 10.1007/s00163-002-0028-7 · doi:10.1007/s00163-002-0028-7
  94. Ullman, 1990, “The Importance of Drawing in The Mechanical Design Process,”, Computers and Graphics, 14, 263, 10.1016/0097-8493(90)90037-X · DOI · Paper page
  95. Song, 2004, Proceedings, 2004 ASME Design Theory and Methodology Conference
  96. Yang, 2003, Proceedings, 2003 ASME Design Theory and Methodology Conference
  97. Shah, 2003, “Metrics for Measuring Ideation Effectiveness,”, Design Studies, 24, 111, 10.1016/S0142-694X(02)00034-0 · DOI · Paper page
  98. Kolodner, 2003, “Putting a Student-Centered Learning by Design™ Curriculum into Practice: Lessons Learned,”, Journal of the Learning Sciences, 12
  99. Brereton, 1999, The Role of Hardware in Learning Engineering Fundamentals: An Empirical Study of Engineering Design and Product Analysis Activity
  100. Kolb, 1984, Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development
  101. Whitbeck, 1998, Ethics in Engineering Practice and Research, 10.1017/CBO9780511806193 · DOI
  102. Oakes , W.C. Coyle , E.J. Jamieson , L.H. “EPICS: A Model of Service Learning in the Engineering Curriculum,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2000
  103. Smith, 2004, Teamwork and Project Management
  104. Katzenbach, 1993, The Wisdom of Teams: Creating the High-performance Organization
  105. Kjersdam, 1994, The Aalborg Experiment: Project Innovation in University Education, Aalborg
  106. Luxhol, 1996, “Engineering Curriculum Reform at Aalborg,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 85, 83
  107. Christophersen, 1994, Evaluation of Civil and Construction Engineering Education in Denmark
  108. 1999, How People Learn: Brain, Mind, Experience and School
  109. Byrnes, 1996, Cognitive Development and Learning in Instructional Contexts
  110. Barrows, 1985, How to Design a Problem-Based Curriculum for the Preclinical Years
  111. Little, 2001, “Use of ‘Studio’ Methods in the Introductory Engineering Design Curriculum,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 90, 309, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2001.tb00610.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.2001.tb00610.x
  112. Sheppard , S.D. “Mechanical Dissection: An Experience in How Things Work,” Proceedings, Engineering Foundation Conference on Engineering Education: Curriculum Innovation and Integration 1992
  113. Wood, 2001, “Reverse Engineering and Redesign: Courses to Incrementally and Systematically Teach Design,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 90, 363, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2001.tb00615.x · DOI
  114. Hirsch, 2001, “Engineering Design and Communication: The Case for Interdisciplinary Communication,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 17, 343
  115. Ogot, 2004, Engineering Design: A Practical Guide
  116. Bright , A. Dym , C.L. “General Engineering at Harvey Mudd: 1957-2003,” (CD) Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2004
  117. Adams , R.S. Turns , J. Martin , J. Newman , J. Atman , C. “An Analysis on the State of Engineering Education,” Unpublished manuscript intended for submission to the Journal of Engineering Education 2004
  118. Pavelich, 1996, “Measuring the Effect of Experiential Education Using the Perry Model,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 85, 287, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1996.tb00247.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1996.tb00247.x
  119. Adams, 2003, “Educating Effective Engineering Designers: The Role of Reflective Practice,”, Design Studies, 24, 275, 10.1016/S0142-694X(02)00056-X · DOI · Paper page
  120. Olds, 2004, “The Effect of a First-Year Integrated Engineering Curriculum on Graduation Rates and Student Satisfaction: A Longitudinal Study,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 93, 23, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2004.tb00785.x · DOI · Paper page
  121. Richardson , J. Dantzler , J. “Effect of a Freshman Engineering Program on Retention and Academic Performance,” Proceedings, 2002 Frontiers in Education Conference
  122. Willson , V. Monogue , T. Malave , C. “First Year Comparative Evaluation of the Texas A & M Freshman Integrated Engineering Program,” Proceedings, 1995 Frontiers in Education Conference Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
  123. Hoit, 1998, “The Impact of a Discipline-Based Introduction to Engineering Course on Improving Retention,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 87, 79, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1998.tb00325.x · DOI · Paper page
  124. Knight , D.W. Carlson , L.E. Sullivan , J.F. “Staying in Engineering: Impact of a Hands-On, Team-Based, First-Year Projects Course on Student Retention,” (CD) Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2003
  125. Oakes , W.C. Jamieson , L.H. Coyle , E.J. “EPICS: Meeting EC 2000 Through Service-Learning,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2001
  126. Sadler, 2000, “Engineering Competitions in the Middle School Classroom: Key Elements in Developing Effective Design Challenges,”, Journal of the Learning Sciences, 9, 259, 10.1207/S15327809JLS0903_3 · DOI · Paper page
  127. Richards, 1997, “Faculty Reactions to Teaching Engineering Design to First year Students,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 86, 233, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.1997.tb00290.x · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.1997.tb00290.x
  128. Wulf, 2004, “Some Thoughts on Engineering as a Humanistic Discipline,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 313
  129. 1991, Improving Engineering Design: Designing for Competitive Advantage
  130. 2004, The Engineer of 2020: Visions of Engineering in the New Century
  131. 2004, NSF Workshop on Global Engineering Education
  132. Leifer, 1998, Evaluating Organizational Training
  133. Nes , Eik N.L. “Using e-Mail Logbooks to Facilitate Scientific Publication,” Proceedings, e-Technologies in Engineering Education: Learning Outcomes Providing Future Possibilities , Davos, Switzerland, 11-16 August 2002 http:services.bepress.comecietechnologies
  134. Stark , C.M. Schmidt , K.J. “Creating e-Learning: A Comparison of Two Development Programs,” Proceedings, e-Technologies in Engineering Education: Learning Outcomes Providing Future Possibilities , Davos, Switzerland, 11-16 August 2002 http:services.bepress.comecietechnologies
  135. Dutta , D. Weilbut , V. “Team Teaching and Team Learning on a Global Scale: An Insider's Account of a Successful Experiment,” Proceedings, 2002 Networked Learning Conference May 2002
  136. Leifer, 1987, System Design: Behavioral Perspectives on Designers, Tools, and Organizations
  137. Cross, 1996, Classroom Research: Implementing the Scholarship of Teaching
  138. Angelo, 1993, Classroom Assessment Techniques: A Handbook for College Teachers
  139. Atman, 1999, “A Comparison of Freshman and Senior Engineering Design Processes,”, Design Studies, 20, 131, 10.1016/S0142-694X(98)00031-3 · DOI · Paper page
  140. Adams , R.S. Atman , C.J. “Characterizing Engineering Student Design Processes: An Illustration of Iteration,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2000
  141. Atman, 2000, Proceedings, 2000 Frontiers in Education Conference
  142. Turns, 2002, Proceedings, Common Ground Conference
  143. Adams , R.S. Punnakanta , P. Atman , C.J. Lewis , C. “Comparing Design Team SelfReports with Actual Performance: Cross-Validating Assessment Instruments,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2002
  144. Prados, 2004, “Can ABET Really make a Difference, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 315
  145. Volkwein, 2004, “Engineering Change: A Study of the Impact of EC2000,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 318
  146. Duffy , A.H.B. Brazier , F.M.T. Learning and Creativity in Design , Special Issue of Artificial Intelligence for Engineering, Design Analysis and Manufacturing 18 4 2004 · doi:10.1017/s0890060404040995
  147. Means, 1994, “The Link Between Technology and, Authentic Learning,”, Educational Leadership, 5, 15
  148. Jensen, 1987, Applications of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator in Higher Education, 181
  149. Felder, 1988, “Learning and Teaching Styles in Journal of Engineering Education,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 78, 674
  150. Felder, 2002, “The Effects of Personality Type on Engineering Student Performance and Attitudes,”, Journal of Engineering Education, 91, 3, 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2002.tb00667.x · DOI
  151. Chen , H.L. Goode , C.F. Iiyoshi , T. Mazow , C. Stricker , A.G. “Exploring the Pedagogical Implications of Electronic Portfolios for Students, Faculty, and Institutions,” Syllabus Conference 2003
  152. Ybarra, November 2001, Society for the Social Study of Science
  153. Eris, 2003, “Facilitating Product Development Knowledge Acquisition: Interaction Between the Expert and the Team,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 19, 142
  154. Leifer , L.J. Culpepper , W. J. Cannon , D. Eris , O. Liang , T. Bell , D. Bier , E. Pier , K. “Measuring the Performance of Online Distributed Team Innovation (Learning) Services,” Proceedings of the e-Technologies in Engineering Education: Learning Outcomes Providing Future Possibilities 2002 http:services.bepress.comecietechnologies
  155. Olds , B.M. “Effective Strategies to Assess the Impact of e-Learning,” Proceedings of the e-Technologies in Engineering Education: Learning Outcomes Providing Future Possibilities 2002 http:services.bepress.comecietechnologies
  156. Hargadon, 1997, “Technology Brokering and Innovation in a Product Development Firm,”, Administrative Science, 42, 716, 10.2307/2393655 · DOI · Paper page
  157. Hsi , S. Agogino , A.M. “Scaffolding Knowledge Integration through Designing Multimedia Case Studies of Engineering Design,” Proceedings, 1995 Frontiers in Education Conference Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
  158. Hsi, 1994, “The Impact and Instructional Benefit of Using Multimedia Case Studies to Teach Engineering Design,”, Journal of Educational Hypermedia and Multimedia, 3, 351
  159. Davis , D.C. Gentili , K.L. Trevisan , M.S. Christianson , R.K. McCauley , J.F. “Measuring Learning Outcomes for Engineering Design Education,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference and Exhibition 2000
  160. Richkus , R. Agogino , A.M. Yu , D. Tang , D. “Virtual Disk Drive Design Game with Links to Math, Physics and Dissection Activities,” Proceedings, 1999 Frontiers in Education Conference Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 12c3 22 · doi:10.1109/fie.1999.841635
  161. Dym, 2004, “On Designing Engineering Education: Lessons Learned at Mudd Design Workshop IV,”, International Journal of Engineering Education, 20, 470

Cited by

See all 2,801

Metadata

Authors
Dym, C. L., Agogino, A. M., Eris, O., Frey, D. D., & Leifer, L. J.
Venue
Journal of Engineering Education
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-01
Volume
94
Issue
1
Pages
103-120
ISSN
1069-4730 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2013513928
Cited by
2,801
References
4
FWCI
113.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 (tdm, 3895 d)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Engineering Design Thinking, Teaching, and Learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2005.tb00832.x
The paper
Dym, C. L., Agogino, A. M., Eris, O., Frey, D. D., & Leifer, L. J. (2005). Engineering Design Thinking, Teaching, and Learning. Journal of Engineering Education. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2005.tb00832.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.