Cited by 132Digital Mental Health InterventionsAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychotherapy Techniques and Applications

Self‐administered treatments for depression: a review

McKendree‐Smith, Nancy L., Floyd, Mark, Scogin, Forrest R.·2003·Journal of Clinical Psychology

Abstract

Although there are numerous self‐help books for depression, relatively few have been empirically tested. However, those that have been used in clinical trials have fared well, with an average effect size roughly equivalent to the average effect size obtained in psychotherapy studies. Computer‐based treatments are being developed and appear promising as an alternative to bibliotherapy for those interested in self‐administered treatments. This article provides a summary of the depression bibliotherapy literature and discusses several remaining questions such as effectiveness versus efficacy, practice applications, ethics, and future research. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol 59: 275–288, 2003.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1002/jclp.10129

Cites

7 of 7 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Self-help interventions for depression result in effect sizes considered to be roughly equivalent to those achieved by psychotherapy studies.

    “A review conducted in 2003 concluded that self-help interventions for depression result in effect sizes considered to be roughly equivalent to those achieved by psychotherapy studies (McKendree-Smith et al., 2003).”

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
McKendree‐Smith, N. L., Floyd, M., & Scogin, F. R.
Affiliations
  • University of Nevada, Las Vegas (US)
  • University of Alabama (US)
Venue
Journal of Clinical Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2003-02-10
Volume
59
Issue
3
Pages
275-288
ISSN
  • 0021-9762 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-4679
OpenAlex
W2112610765
Cited by
132
References
7
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 10
FWCI
4.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Keywords
depression, self-help, bibliotherapy, self-administered therapy, self-help books, treatment effectiveness, psychotherapy comparison
MeSH terms
Depressive Disorder, Humans, Patient Education as Topic, Self Care, Software, User-Computer Interface

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review