Cited by 7Psychological Well-being and Life SatisfactionResilience and Mental HealthOptimism, Hope, and Well-being

The role of resources in the face of psychopathology

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Goldbach, Nele, Reif, Andreas, Preuss, Hanna, Röhm, Mira, Straus, Eva, Streicher, Elisabeth, Windmann, Sabine, Oertel, Viola·2020·Journal of Clinical Psychology

Abstract

Objectives: The current study compared resource realization and psychological distress in patients with different psychiatric diagnoses and healthy individuals and examined the moderating effect of intrapersonal resources (personal strengths) and interpersonal resources (relationships) on the association between incongruence (unsatisfactory realization of personal goals) and psychological distress. Method: In total, 218 participants (45.87% female, mean age = 39.83 years) completed standardized questionnaires at one measurement point. Results: Healthy individuals (n = 56) reported the most resources, followed by patients with psychotic (n = 53), substance use (n = 53), and depressive disorders (n = 56). While patients with psychotic disorders benefited from intra‐ and interpersonal resources, patients with depression only benefitted from intrapersonal resources. Patients with substance use disorders did not benefit from resources at all. Conclusions: Depending on the diagnosis, patients evaluated their level of resources differently and benefitted in different ways. The results suggest that within psychotherapy, it might be useful to strengthen resources, especially for patients with depressive and substance use disorders.

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Authors
Goldbach, N., Reif, A., Preuss, H., Röhm, M., Straus, E., Streicher, E., Windmann, S., & Oertel, V.
Affiliations
  • Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
  • University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE)
Corresponding author
Goldbach, Nele
Venue
Journal of Clinical Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-11-28
Volume
76
Issue
3
Pages
406-422
ISSN
  • 0021-9762 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-4679
OpenAlex
W2990128442
Cited by
7
References
5
Citations by year
2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4
FWCI
1.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
Funders
Erasmus Research Institute of Management
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
Keywords
psychological resources, interpersonal resources, personal strengths, psychological distress, incongruity, personal goals, psychosis, substance use disorders, depressive disorders, psychopathology, psychotherapy
MeSH terms
Psychological Distress, Adult, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Psychopathology, Psychotherapy, Psychotic Disorders, Surveys and Questionnaires, Substance-Related Disorders, Resilience, Psychological, Healthy Volunteers

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