Anxiety, depressive, and posttraumatic stress symptoms in mothers of children with Type 1 diabetes
Abstract
This study investigated the prevalence of mothers' anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms triggered by their child's type 1 diabetes and identified individual diabetes-related traumatic stressors. Sixty mothers of children who had been diagnosed with diabetes within the past 5 years were interviewed using the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID) DSM-IV-PTSD module, and completed the Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale (PDS) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Fifteen percent of participants met criteria for partial and 10% for full PTSD. Fifty-five percent of participants identified hearing about their child's diagnosis as the traumatic stressor. Forty percent of participants reported moderate to severe symptoms of state-anxiety and 17% moderate to severe symptoms of depression. This study highlights the significant emotional impact this diagnosis in children can have on mothers, and identifies a population with clinical needs.
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In the wider pediatric psychology literature, parents of children with Type I diabetes have reported giving injections to be the second most distressing diabetes related event, with the most distressing being having their child rushed to hospital.
“In the wider pediatric psychology literature, parents of children with Type I diabetes have reported giving injections to be the second most distressing diabetes related event, with the most distressing being having their child rushed to hospital (Horsch et al., 2007).”
From Parental Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Pediatric Food Allergy. (2021) · cites this paper as Horsch et al., 2007
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- Authors
- Horsch, A., McManus, F., Kennedy, P., & Edge, J.
- Affiliations
- Warneford Hospital (GB)
- John Radcliffe Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Horsch, Antje
- ORCID
- Horsch, Antje
- Venue
- Journal of Traumatic Stress
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-10
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 881-891
- ISSN
- 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6598
- OpenAlex
- W1968561431
- Cited by
- 83
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Education
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Keywords
- type 1 diabetes, mothers, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, traumatic stressors, diabetes distress
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anxiety, Child, Preschool, Depression, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Female, United Kingdom, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Interviews as Topic, Middle Aged, Mother-Child Relations, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
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