The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Accommodation of a scientific conception: Toward a theory of conceptual change
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The Posner et al. (1982) conceptual change model emphasises the view of status as being fundamental to the learning process, arguing that in order for a new conception to be incorporated into a student's schema, the status of the conception must fulfill a number of conditions.”
From FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS ENGAGED IN A COOPERATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: EVALUATING THEIR ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF THEIR OWN CONCEPTIONS ABOUT MATTER (2013) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
In the citing paper
“According to Posner et al. (1982), the conditions necessary for conceptual change are dissatisfaction with existing ideas, intelligibility, plausibility, and fruitfulness of the new competing conception often referred to as conceptual status.”
From FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS ENGAGED IN A COOPERATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: EVALUATING THEIR ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF THEIR OWN CONCEPTIONS ABOUT MATTER (2013) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
In the citing paper
“This observation is consistent with the conceptual change model (Posner et al., 1982).”
From FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS ENGAGED IN A COOPERATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: EVALUATING THEIR ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF THEIR OWN CONCEPTIONS ABOUT MATTER (2013) · cites this paper as Posner et al., 1982
In the citing paper
“Posner et al. (1982) have argued that an alternative theory will not be accepted unless it is intelligible.”
From The role of anomalous data in knowledge acquisition: A theoretical framework and implications for science instruction. (1993) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
In the citing paper
“T. Kuhn (1962) has argued that scientists will not give up a theory unless there is a plausible alternative theory available, and Posner et al. (1982) have made essentially the same argument about science learners.”
From The role of anomalous data in knowledge acquisition: A theoretical framework and implications for science instruction. (1993) · cites this paper as Posner et al. (1982)
Citations
Cites
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Kuhn, T. S., & Schlegel, R. (1963) · Physics Today · doi:10.1063/1.3050879 · Cited by 35,538
THE STRUCTURE OF SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTIONS
McGuire, J. E. (1963) · Philosophical Books · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0149.1963.tb00813.x · Cited by 8,547
Neisser, U. (1976) · Cited by 4,903
Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes
Lakatos, I. (1970) · Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139171434.009 · Cited by 4,649 · cited 1×
“Irme Lakatos ( 1970) labels scientists’ central commitments as their “theoretical hard core” and suggests that these commitments generate “research programs” designed to apply them to and defend them from experience.”
Background(1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,505
Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes
Lakatos, I. (1976) · Can Theories be Refuted? · doi:10.1007/978-94-010-1863-0_14 · Cited by 3,915
The Essential Tension: Selected Studies in Scientific Tradition and Change
Kuhn, T. S. (1977) · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226217239.001.0001 · Cited by 3,861
Toward a Theory of Instruction
McGuire, M. T. (1966) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-196611000-00010 · Cited by 2,950
Child's Conception of the World
Piaget, J. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315006215 · Cited by 2,689
Neisser, U. (1976) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,502
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Ausubel D. P., 1968, Educational psychology: A cognitive viewpoint
- Belth M., 1977, The process of thinking
- Driver R.The representation of conceptual frameworks in young adolescent science students. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation University of Illinois Urbana Illinois 1973.
- French A. P., 1968, Special relativity
- Toulmin S., 1972, Human understanding
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 3,001–3,100 of 5,174
Evolution des Jugements de Conservation des Quantités de Gaz Chez des Elèves de CM2
Weil‐Barais, A., Séré, M., & Landier, J.-C. (1986) · European Journal of Psychology of Education · doi:10.1007/bf03172628 · Cited by 5
Lessons from Assessment: Experiences of a Cross-cultural Unit of Work in Science
Herbert, S. (2004) · Evaluation & Research in Education · doi:10.1080/09500790408668315 · Cited by 5
Textbooks and the Teaching of Fluid Inquiry
Duschl, R. A. (1986) · School Science and Mathematics · doi:10.1111/j.1949-8594.1986.tb11582.x · Cited by 5
A transition model for cognitions about agency
Levin, D. T., Adams, J. A., Saylor, M. M., & Biswas, G. (2013) · ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) · doi:10.5555/2447556.2447683 · Cited by 5
Sunal, C. S., Karr, C. L., & Sunal, D. W. (2003) · School Science and Mathematics · doi:10.1111/j.1949-8594.2003.tb18223.x · Cited by 5
Termtachatipongsa, P. (2014) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.514 · Cited by 5
Dissatisfied with the fruitfulness of “learning ecologies”
Johnston, A. T., Southerland, S. A., & Sowell, S. (2006) · Science Education · doi:10.1002/sce.20161 · Cited by 5
Enderle, P. J., Smith, M. U., & Southerland, S. A. (2009) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500690802428106 · Cited by 5
Conhecendo o mundo social dos estudantes: encontrando a ciência e a religião
Falco, E. B. M., dos Santos, A. G., & Luiz, R. R. (2008) · REEC: Revista electrónica de enseñanza de las ciencias · Cited by 5
Conceptual mediation: A new perspective on conceptual exchange
Dawson, C., & Lyndon, H. (1997) · Research in Science Education · doi:10.1007/bf02461314 · Cited by 5
The psychological dimension of transformation in teacher learning
Maclellan, E. (2012) · Teaching Education · doi:10.1080/10476210.2012.685710 · Cited by 5
Otero, M. R., Fanaro, M. D. L. Á., & Arlego, M. (2015) · Revista Electrónica de Investigación en Educación en Ciencias · doi:10.54343/reiec.v4i1.33 · Cited by 5
An Integrated Approach to Collaborative Electronic Learning
Rezaei, A. R., & Katz, L. (2003) · Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching · Cited by 5
Arriassecq, I., & Greca, I. M. (2002) · Ciência & Educação (Bauru) · doi:10.1590/s1516-73132002000100005 · Cited by 5
Akpınar, E. (2007) · Journal of Baltic Science Education · Cited by 5
Curriculum Innovations in Higher Agricultural Education
Wals, A. E. J. (2005) · Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling · Cited by 5
Perspectivas epistemológicas sobre el cambio conceptual: Implicaciones para la práctica educativa
Duschl, R. A. (1995) · Comunicación Lenguaje y Educación · doi:10.1174/021470395321337857 · Cited by 5
Use of portfolios to correct alternative conceptions and enhance learning
Kazembe, T. (2010) · International Journal of Physics & Chemistry Education · doi:10.51724/ijpce.v2i1.181 · Cited by 5
Qhobela, M., & Qhobela (2012) · US-China education review · Cited by 5
Lewthwaite, B. E., Murray, J. M., & Hechter, R. P. (2012) · ResearchOnline - JCU (James Cook University) · Cited by 5
Su, K.-D., & Yeh, S.-C. (2014) · The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology · Cited by 5
An action research approach to teacher change: Improving the teaching of acids and bases
Modisenyane, M., Rollnick, M., & Huddle, P. A. (2004) · African Journal of Research in Mathematics Science and Technology Education · doi:10.1080/10288457.2004.10740568 · Cited by 5
Science Fiction Movies as a Tool for Revealing Students' Knowledge and Alternative Conceptions.
Erdal, S. Ö., Sönmez, D., & Day, R. W. (2004) · Cited by 5
Product Development Education - Conceptual Modelling, Knowledge Integration and Metacognition
Juuti, T. S., Lehtonen, T., & Rättyä, K. (2012) · DS 74: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Engineering & Product Design Education (E&PDE12) Design Education for Future Wellbeing, Antwerp, Belguim, 06-07.9.2012 · Cited by 5
Hamzah, M. S., & Zain, A. N. M. (2010) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · Cited by 5
Fourth and Eighth Grade Students' Conceptions of Energy Flow through Ecosystems
Beals, A. M. (2014) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky) · Cited by 5
The Case Method of Instruction, Conceptual Change, and Student Attitude
Gallucci, K. K. (2007) · NCSU Libraries Repository (North Carolina State University Libraries) · Cited by 5
Modeling Chemical Kinetics Graphically
Heck, A. (2012) · The Chemical Educator · doi:10.1333/s00897122435a · Cited by 5
Developmental and Educational Perspectives on Theory Change: To Have and Hold, or To Have and Hone?
Duschl, R. A., Deák, G. O., Ellenbogen, K. M., & Holton, D. L. (1999) · Science & Education · doi:10.1023/a:1008608727765 · Cited by 5
Consideraciones acerca de la investigación en analogías
González, J. F., González, B. M. G., & Jiménez, T. M. (2004) · ESTUDIOS FRONTERIZOS · doi:10.21670/ref.2004.09.a04 · Cited by 5
Ogunniyi, M. B., & Taale, K. D. (2004) · African Journal of Research in Mathematics Science and Technology Education · doi:10.1080/10288457.2004.10740562 · Cited by 5
Uma proposta de levantamento de perfis conceituais de ensinar e aprender
de Souza, E. V. (2008) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.81.2008.tde-12022009-140818 · Cited by 5
Van een lerende vakdocent leer je het meest
DRIEL, J. H. V., & van (2008) · Leiden Repository (Leiden University) · Cited by 5
Brockington, G. (2011) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.48.2011.tde-01082013-155030 · Cited by 5
de Cudmani, L. C., & de Sandoval, J. S. (2006) · Enseñanza de las Ciencias Revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas · doi:10.5565/rev/ensciencias.4724 · Cited by 5
Classroom Questioning Strategies as Indicators of Inquiry Based Science Instruction
Goossen, L. H. (2002) · ScholarWorks - WMU (Western Michigan University) · Cited by 5
Chini, J. J. (2010) · K-State Research Exchange (Kansas State University) · Cited by 5
Ogunniyi, M. B., & Mikalsen, Ø. (2004) · African Journal of Research in Mathematics Science and Technology Education · doi:10.1080/10288457.2004.10740569 · Cited by 5
Rezaei, A., & Katz, L. (1998) · Journal of Educational Computing Research · doi:10.2190/6yuf-wnyu-7gx0-02a7 · Cited by 5
Pankratius, W. J. (1995) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1007/bf02614546 · Cited by 5
Use of collaborative computer simulation activities to facilitate relative motion learning
Monaghan, J. M., & Clement, J. J. (1995) · Computer-supported collaborative learning/The Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning Conference · doi:10.3115/222020.222195 · Cited by 5
Misconceptions about fats and cholesterol: Implications for dietary guidelines
Auld, G., Achterberg, C., Getty, V. M., & Durrwachter, J. (1994) · Ecology of Food and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/03670244.1994.9991413 · Cited by 5
Learning to Teach with Technology: From Integration to Actualization
Gimbert, B., & Zembal‐Saul, C. (2002) · Cited by 5
Dega, B. G. (2012) · Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa) · Cited by 5
More than Just "Plug-and-Chug": Exploring How Physics Students Make Sense with Equations.
Kuo, E. (2013) · The Physics Video Demonstration Database (Cornell University) · Cited by 5
Sadera, W. A. (2001) · doi:10.31274/rtd-180813-20 · Cited by 5
IDENTIFYING VARIATIONS IN THINKING ABOUT THE NATURE OF SCIENCE: A PHENOMENOGRAPHIC STUDY
Keiser, J. (2010) · University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota) · Cited by 5
The Influence of Naive and Media-Informed Beliefs on Juror Evaluations of Forensic Science Evidence
Lawson, V. Z. (2014) · CUNY Academic Works (City University of New York) · Cited by 5
Cossa, E. F. R., & Cossa, R. (2007) · University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape) · Cited by 5
Novice Teachers' Ways of Knowing.
Griffith, B. E., & Benson, G. D. (1991) · Cited by 5
Sheridan, L. (2021) · University of Canberra Research Portal · doi:10.26191/yfys-tt48 · Cited by 5
Gulf Literacy: A Marine Science-Based Model of Scientific Literacy.
Trowbridge, J. E. (1995) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_disstheses.6140 · Cited by 5
Adams, A. D., & Griffard, P. B. (2001) · Cited by 5
Factors Influencing Conceptual Change in Evolution: A Longitudinal, Multicase Study.
Demastes, S. S. (1994) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_disstheses.5722 · Cited by 5
Kuo, E., Hull, M. M., Elby, A., & Gupta, A. K. (2019) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1903.05596 · Cited by 5
Tytler, R. (2020) · Studies in Science Education · doi:10.1080/03057267.2020.1766826 · Cited by 5
Consensus in Science Education
Canlas, I. P., & Karpudewan, M. (2020) · Encyclopedia of the UN sustainable development goals · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69902-8_92-1 · Cited by 5
Troublesome or Threshold?:the experience of difficult concepts in prosthetics
Hill, S. (2012) · Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) · Cited by 5
Surveying Upper-Secondary Teachers on Programming Misconceptions
Chiodini, L., Bevilacqua, J., & Hauswirth, M. (2025) · ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research (ICER) · doi:10.1145/3702652.3744227 · Cited by 4
Modeller i kjemiundervisning - et eksempel på hvordan de kan bidra til læring og feillæring
Saure, H. I., Bomark, N.-E., & Svendsen, M. L. (2021) · Nordic Studies in Science Education · doi:10.5617/nordina.8363 · Cited by 4
Canlas, I. P., & Molino-Magtolis, J. (2022) · Journal of Biological Education · doi:10.1080/00219266.2022.2147207 · Cited by 4
From cookbook lab to PEODE-based lab: redesigning lab activities to foster conceptual understanding
Coştu, F., & Bayram, H. (2024) · Research in Science & Technological Education · doi:10.1080/02635143.2024.2342884 · Cited by 4
Tolba, E. G. A., & Youssef, N. H. (2024) · International Journal of Instruction · doi:10.29333/iji.2024.17421a · Cited by 4
Inquiring Students’ Alternative Conceptions about Floating and Sinking Objects
Bessas, N., Tzanaki, E., Vavougios, D., & Plagianakos, V. P. (2024) · International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy (iJEP) · doi:10.3991/ijep.v14i7.48907 · Cited by 4
Knowledge-in-Pieces—Andrea A. diSessa, David Hammer
Harlow, D. B., & Bianchini, J. A. (2025) · Springer texts in education · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-81351-1_22 · Cited by 4
Korur, F., Avcı, D. E., & Gürkan, Ş. (2025) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440251403736 · Cited by 4
Zulaica, J. D. T.-O., Castrejón, G., & Olivo-Montaño, P. G. (2026) · Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research · doi:10.1007/s44322-026-00059-y · Cited by 4
Teaching Accurate Sex-related Biology: Approaches for More Socially Just Instruction
Eddy, S. L., Falk, J. J., Massa, M. G., Warkentin, K. M., & Casper, A. M. (2026) · Integrative and Comparative Biology · doi:10.1093/icb/icag136 · Cited by 4
An exploration of pre-service elementary teachers' mathematical beliefs
Shilling-Traina, L. N. (2010) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh) · Cited by 4
Mudança Conceitual em Óptica Geométrica Facilitada Pelo Uso de TDIC
da Silva, J. B., Sales, G. L., Leite, E. A. M., & Pontello, L. S. (2015) · Anais do Workshop de Informática na Escola · doi:10.5753/cbie.wie.2015.385 · Cited by 4
Ronen, I. K. (2017) · International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education · doi:10.1007/s10763-017-9831-5 · Cited by 4
Plomaritis, T. A., Puig, M., Laiz, I., & Pérez, J. J. M. (2017) · EDULEARN proceedings · doi:10.21125/edulearn.2017.0166 · Cited by 4
Cognitive Structure Determination of Prospective Science Teacher via Word Association Test
Yılmaz, E. (2019) · Asian Journal of Education and Training · doi:10.20448/journal.522.2019.53.422.428 · Cited by 4
Kádár, A., & Farsang, A. (2019) · Magyar Pedagógia · doi:10.17670/mped.2019.1.19 · Cited by 4
Chodkiewicz, M. (2020) · Perspectives · doi:10.1080/0907676x.2020.1720257 · Cited by 4
Götz, D., Gasteiger, H., & Kühnhenrich, M. (2020) · Journal für Mathematik-Didaktik · doi:10.1007/s13138-020-00163-2 · Cited by 4
Surtiana, Y., Suhandi, A., Samsudin, A., Siahaan, P., & Setiawan, W. (2021) · Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika · doi:10.26618/jpf.v9i2.5027 · Cited by 4
Körhasan, N. D. (2021) · Science education international · doi:10.33828/sei.v32.i3.5 · Cited by 4
Zur Förderung von Ambiguitätstoleranz in der Nachhaltigkeitsbildung
Schroll, C., Forstner-Ebhart, A., Katschnig, T., & Poterpin, E. (2022) · R&E-SOURCE · doi:10.53349/resource.2022.is22.a1039 · Cited by 4
Curriculum Negotiation in an Undergraduate Fitness Education Course for Transformative Learning
Ellison, D. W., & Sato, T. (2021) · International Journal of Kinesiology in Higher Education · doi:10.1080/24711616.2021.1946451 · Cited by 4
Preservice Physics Teachers’ Conceptual Profile of Time
Sodré, F. C. R., & de Mattos, C. R. (2022) · International Journal of Research in Education and Science · doi:10.46328/ijres.2788 · Cited by 4
Samsudin, A. (2022) · World Journal on Educational Technology Current Issues · doi:10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7864 · Cited by 4
Kumlu, G. D. Y., & Yürük, N. (2023) · International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research · doi:10.33200/ijcer.1082537 · Cited by 4
Krause-Wichmann, T., Greisel, M., Wekerle, C., Kollar, I., & Stark, R. (2023) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2023.1001523 · Cited by 7
Ruwisch, S., & Weigand, H.-G. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-66604-3_9 · Cited by 8
Karyağdı, M., & Aydın, G. (2023) · Mehmet Akif Ersoy üniversitesi eğitim fakültesi dergisi. · doi:10.21764/maeuefd.1346077 · Cited by 4
The Physics of a Rope Dart: Mass, Force, and Circular Motion
Volfson, A., & Ben-Abu, Y. (2024) · The Physics Teacher · doi:10.1119/5.0121085 · Cited by 4
Zufiaurre, M. P. D. V., & Scotton, P. (2024) · Interchange · doi:10.1007/s10780-024-09522-1 · Cited by 4
Teaching with worked examples – Why the selection of problems for exemplification is critical
Wesenberg, L., Krieglstein, F., Jansen, S., Rey, G. D., & Schneider, S. (2024) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2024.102328 · Cited by 4
Anjarwati, N., Wiyono, K., & Sriyanti, I. (2025) · Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA · doi:10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.8668 · Cited by 4
Making the Case for Inorganic Chemistry Education Research: Insights from Symmetry
Pazicni, S., & Popova, M. (2025) · Comments on Inorganic Chemistry · doi:10.1080/02603594.2025.2523259 · Cited by 4
Long, J., & Tan, Y. H. (2025) · Journal of Baltic Science Education · doi:10.33225/jbse/25.24.448 · Cited by 4
Clayton, J. F., Iwata, J., & Saravani, S.-J. (2014) · Wintec Research Archive (Waikato Institute of Technology) · Cited by 4
Nadelson, L. S., Williams, S., & Turner, H. M. (2011) · Cited by 4
Learning science: Sociocultural Dimensions of Intellectual Engagement
Hanrahan, M. U. (2002) · QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology) · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Posner, G. J., Strike, K. A., Hewson, P. W., & Gertzog, W. A.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- Venue
- Science Education
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1982-04
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 211-227
- ISSN
- 0036-8326 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-237X
- OpenAlex
- W1989748540
- Semantic Scholar
- c8a51c04d39bbd568c1295eb5ea18c27f640091f
- Cited by
- 5,187
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 187 · 2025: 175 · 2024: 137 · 2023: 155 · 2022: 158 · 2021: 176 · 2020: 220 · 2019: 194 · 2018: 171 · 2017: 193 · 2016: 187 · 2015: 202 · 2014: 202 · 2013: 248 · 2012: 223
- FWCI
- 116.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science Education (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Science Education and Pedagogy
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Evolution and Science Education
- Keywords
- conceptual change, scientific concepts, accommodation, cognitive development, science learning
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review