Stress and adult smartphone addiction: Mediation by self‐control, neuroticism, and extraversion
Abstract
This study employed descriptive statistics and correlation analysis to examine the influence of stress on smartphone addiction as well as the mediating effects of self-control, neuroticism, and extraversion using 400 men and women in their 20s to 40s followed by structural equation analysis. Our findings indicate that stress had a significant influence on smartphone addiction, and self-control mediates the influence of stress on smartphone addiction. As stress increases, self-control decreases, which subsequently leads to increased smartphone addiction. Self-control was confirmed as an important factor in the prevention of smartphone addiction. Finally, among personality factors, neuroticism, and extraversion mediate the influence of stress on smartphone addiction.
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Self-control can mediate the relationship between stress and PSU, as individuals with poor self-control use their smartphone to deal with stress.
“Self-control can also mediate the relationship between stress and PSU, as individuals with poor self-control use their smartphone to deal with stress (Cho, Kim, & Park, 2017;Heo & Lee, 2018;Liu et al., 2018).”
From Antecedents and consequences of problematic smartphone use: A systematic literature review of an emerging research area (2021) · cites this paper as Cho, Kim, & Park, 2017
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- Authors
- Cho, H., Kim, D. J., & Park, J. W.
- Affiliations
- Korea Counseling Graduate University (KR)
- The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Kim, Dai Jin
- Park, Jae Woo
- Venue
- Stress and Health
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2017-03-23
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 624-630
- ISSN
- 1532-2998 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-3005
- OpenAlex
- W2597534940
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8
- FWCI
- 29.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Stress and Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Brain Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (NRF-2014M3C7A1062893)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
- Social Sciences › Demography › Cyberloafing and Workplace Behavior
- Keywords
- smartphone addiction, stress, self-control, neuroticism, extraversion, personality traits, mediation, young and middle-aged adults, addiction prevention
- MeSH terms
- Self-Control, Smartphone, Neuroticism, Adult, Extraversion, Psychological, Female, Humans, Male, Stress, Psychological, Behavior, Addictive, Young Adult
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