The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pace, rhythm, and scope: process dependence in building a profitable multinational corporation
Abstract
Many potential benefits of foreign expansion have been identified in the literature, yet empirical support that multinational firms perform better than domestic firms is mixed. This paper takes a longitudinal perspective and argues that how much a firm benefits from having foreign subsidiaries depends on its process of internationalization. We argue that a firm's capacity to absorb expansion is subject to constraints: some expansion patterns increase profitability less than others, owing to diseconomies of time compression. We hypothesize that the speed of internationalization, the spread of the geographical and product markets entered, and the irregularity of the expansion pattern negatively moderate a firm's increase in profitability resulting from international expansion. Model estimations based on panel data raised strong support for these predictions. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Cites
Knowledge of the firm, combinative capabilities, and the replication of technology
Kogut, B., & Zander, U. (1992) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.3.3.383 · Cited by 12,939 · cited 3×
“Setting up foreign subsidiaries may also foster innovation and knowledge transfer, which increases the firm's long-term performance and viability (Bartlett and Ghoshal, 1989; Kogut and Zander, 1992, 1993; Barkema and Vermeulen, 1998).”
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Organizational learning: The contributing processes and the literatures
Huber, G. P. (1991) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.2.1.88 · Cited by 8,072
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Knowledge of the Firm and the Evolutionary Theory of the Multinational Corporation
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Cited by
The reification of absorptive capacity: A critical review and rejuvenation of the construct
Lane, P. J., Koka, B. R., & Pathak, S. (2006) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.2006.22527456 · Cited by 2,880
A perspective on regional and global strategies of multinational enterprises
Rugman, A. M., & Verbeke, A. (2004) · Journal of International Business Studies · doi:10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400073 · Cited by 1,662
The drivers of the early internationalization of the firm
Zucchella, A., Palamara, G., & Denicolai, S. (2007) · Journal of World Business · doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2007.04.008 · Cited by 512
Elia, S., Giuffrida, M., Mariani, M. M., & Bresciani, S. (2021) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.010 · Cited by 426
Performance of serial acquirers: toward an acquisition program perspective
Laamanen, T., & Keil, T. (2008) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.670 · Cited by 398
Metadata
- Authors
- Vermeulen, F., & Barkema, H.
- Venue
- Strategic Management Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2002-03-28
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 637-653
- ISSN
- 0143-2095 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0266
- OpenAlex
- W2101339103
- Cited by
- 794
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 70.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.