Stakeholder relations and the persistence of corporate financial performance
Open accessAbstract
We examine the effect of a firm's relations with its nonfinancial stakeholders, including its employees, suppliers, customers, and communities, on the persistence of both superior and inferior financial performance. In particular, integrating and extending the resource‐based view of the firm and stakeholder management literatures, we develop the arguments that good stakeholder relations not only enable a firm with superior financial performance to sustain its competitive advantage for a longer period of time, but more importantly, also help poorly performing firms to recover from disadvantageous positions more quickly. The arguments are supported by the analysis of a series of first‐order autoregressive models. Our findings further suggest that the positive effect of good stakeholder relations on the persistence of superior performance is not as strong as that of some other firm resources, such as technological knowledge, but it is the only factor examined that promises to help a firm recover from inferior performance. Therefore, the role of positive stakeholder relations in helping poorly performing firms recover is found to be more critical than its role in helping superior firms sustain their performance advantage. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Stakeholder relationships constitute a source of competitive advantage that generates financial rents, protects the firm against hostility, and contributes to firm survival.
“Stakeholder relationships constitute a source of competitive advantage (Surroca et al. 2010) that not only generate financial rents but also protect the firm against hostility (such as product harm crises) and contribute to firm survival (Choi and Wang 2009).”
From Stakeholder marketing: theoretical foundations and required capabilities (2015) · cites this paper as Choi and Wang 2009
Stakeholder marketing capabilities are likely to have a long-term and indirect impact on firm performance.
“Instead, based on literature on stakeholder relations (Maignan and Ferrell 2004;Bosse et al. 2009;Choi and Wang 2009;Surroca et al. 2010), we expect their impact to be long-term and indirect.”
From Stakeholder marketing: theoretical foundations and required capabilities (2015) · cites this paper as Choi and Wang 2009
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“First, technological knowledge, estimated in terms of research and development (R&D) intensity, is often cited as one of the key sources of persistent performance advantage ( Kogut and Zander, 1992 ).”
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- Authors
- Choi, J., & Wang, H.
- Affiliations
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HK)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Heli
- Venue
- Strategic Management Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-03-12
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 895-907
- ISSN
- 0143-2095 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0266
- OpenAlex
- W1967164597
- Cited by
- 791
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 42 · 2025: 58 · 2024: 55 · 2023: 71 · 2022: 84 · 2021: 73 · 2020: 54 · 2019: 62 · 2018: 60 · 2017: 38 · 2016: 43 · 2015: 39 · 2014: 34 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 25
- FWCI
- 47.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Strategic Management Journal (publishedVersion)
- Singapore Management University Institutional Knowledge (InK) (Singapore Management University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Corporate Identity and Reputation
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Political Influence and Corporate Strategies
- Keywords
- stakeholder relations, performance recovery, competitive advantage, resource-based view, stakeholder management, technological knowledge, workers, suppliers, customers, community
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