The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Nature of Landmarks for Real and Electronic Spaces
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“Similarly, virtual landmarks may help in navigating electronic space (such as the world-wide web) by influencing the frequency of visits and connectivity between related webpages 171 .”
From From cognitive maps to spatial schemas (2023) · cites this paper as [171]
Citations
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Metadata
- Authors
- Sorrows, M. E., & Hirtle, S. C.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- ORCID
- Hirtle, Stephen C.
- Venue
- Lecture Notes in Computer Science
- Publisher
- Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- Published
- 1999
- Pages
- 37-50
- ISSN
- 0302-9743 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1544772936
- Cited by
- 478
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 7.00
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Lecture notes in computer science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Spatial Cognition and Navigation
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design › Data Visualization and Analytics
- Social Sciences › Urban Studies › Urban Design and Spatial Analysis
- Keywords
- landmarks, cognitive maps, information space, hypertext, spatial recognition, visual landmarks, environmental design, physical space, digital space
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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