Cited by 45Animal Behavior and ReproductionCrustacean biology and ecologyPhysiological and biochemical adaptations

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Breeding phenology, variation in reproductive effort and offspring size in a tropical population of the woodlouse Porcellionides pruinosus

Dangerfield, J. M., Telford, S. R.·1990·Oecologia

Abstract

Most species of woodlice in temperate habitats have discrete breeding seasons. It is hypothesised that breeding synchronises with favourable environmental conditions to maximise offspring growth and survivorship (Willows 1984). We measured the breeding phenology of a species introduced to a tropical environment, primarily to consider the assumption that life histories in the tropics will differ fundamentally from those in temperate habitats. In addition to breeding phenology we considered variation in reproductive effort between individual females and the division of this effort between the size and number of young.A continuous breeding phenology was observed in a synanthropic population of Porcellionides pruinosus within the tropics. Reproductive effort varied between months, showed a weak relationship with female size and was independent of female fecundity. Female sizefecundity relationships varied between samples and when the proportion of reproductive females was high size-fecundity slopes were steeper than at other times. Mean offspring size varied between months and there was a wide range in offspring size within broods. Offspring size was not related to female body mass, reproductive effort or fecundity; consequently brood mass increased linearly with an increase in fecundity. Increased reproductive effort goes into more rather than larger offspring.We propose that the continuous breeding in this population was the result of the constant presence of an environmental cue to reproduction evolved in temperate habitats. Continuous breeding is not necessarily equivocal to high individual reproductive success even though overall population growth may be rapid. However, variation in reproductive effort suggests that individuals respond to current environmental conditions on short time scales.

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Crossref · 10.1007/bf00323542

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Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. Atkinson D (1985) Information, non-genetic constraints and the testing of theories of life history variation. In: Sibly RM, Smith RH (eds) Behavioural Ecology: Ecological consequences of adaptive behaviour. Symp Brit Ecol Soc 25, Blackwell, London
  2. Dangerfield JM (1987) Variation in the life history and population parameters of Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille). Ph. D. thesis, University of East Anglia, Norwich
  3. Hassall M, Rushton SP (1984) Feeding behaviour of terrestrial isopods in relation to plant defences and microbial activity. Symp Zool Soc Lond 53:487?505
  4. Jassem W, Mocquard J-P, Juchault PJ (1982) Determinisme de la reproduction saisonniere des femelles d'Armadillidium vulgare Latreille. IV. Contribution a photoperiodique induisant l'entree en reproduction: mode des descrimination entre le jour et la nuit: longeurs d'onde activites. Annal Sci Nat Zool Paris 13 Ser 4:85?90
  5. Juchault PJ, Jassem W, Mocquard J-P (1982) Determinisme de la reproduction saisonniere des femelles d'Armadillidium vulgare Latreille. VI. Mise en evidence d'une photoperiod critique permittant l'entree en reproduction; modalites du maintain en reproduction. Annal Sci Nat Zool Paris 13 Ser 4:203?210
  6. Nair GA (1984) Breeding and population biology of the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis in the Delhi region. Symp Zool Soc Lond 53:315?337
  7. Stachurski A (1972) Population density, biomass, maximum natality rates and food conditions in Ligidium hypnorum (Isopoda). Ekol Pol 20:185?198
  8. Sutton SL, Hassall M, Willows R, Davis RC, Grundy A, Sunderland KD (1984) Life histories of terrestrial isopods. Symp Zool Soc Lond 53:269?294
  9. Webb GJW (1977) The natural history of Crocodylus porosus: habitat and nesting. In: Messel H, Butler S (eds) Australian animals and their environment. Shakespear Head, Sydney, pp 239?312
  10. Willows R (1984) Breeding phenology of woodlice and oostegite development in Ligia oceanica (L.) (Crustacea). Symp Zool Soc Lond 53:469?485
  11. Wolda H (1987) Seasonality and the community. In: Gee JHR, Giller PS (eds) Organization of communities, past and present. 27th Symposium of the British Ecological Society. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp 69?95

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Metadata

Authors
Dangerfield, J. M., & Telford, S. R.
Affiliations
University of Zimbabwe (ZW)
Venue
Oecologia
Published
1990-02
Volume
82
Issue
2
Pages
251-258
ISSN
  • 0029-8549 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-1939
OpenAlex
W2093455005
Cited by
45
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
FWCI
3.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Oecologia (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Crustacean biology and ecology
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Physiological and biochemical adaptations
Keywords
Porcellionides pruinosus, terrestrial isopods, breeding phenology, continuous breeding, reproductive investment, offspring size, size-fecundity relationship, brood mass, introduced species, female fecundity

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