Changes in the hippocampus and the cerebellum resulting from hypoxic insults: frequency and distribution
Abstract
Detailed neurohistological studies were undertaken on 35 cases of cardiac arrest, 17 of hypoglycaemia and 16 of status epilepticus. It was found that the frequency and pattern of selective vulnerability in the hippocampus were similar following cardiac arrest, hypoglycaemia and status epilepticus with the exception that the lateral limb of the dentate fascia was more frequently involved in hypoglycaemia than in the other two groups of cases. Within each group, however, CA1 was the most vulnerable. The cerebellum was less frequently affected in hypoglycaemia and status epilepticus than after cardiac arrest. These findings are compared with recent experimental studies in the rodent which have suggested that the pattern of neuronal damage in each of the three conditions is different.
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The hippocampus is more susceptible to damage by hypoglycemia and hypoxia than other brain regions.
“The hippocampus is more susceptible to damage by hypoglycemia and hypoxia than other brain regions (27–31).”
From Reduced glucose tolerance is associated with poor memory performance and hippocampal atrophy among normal elderly (2003) · cites this paper as [31]
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- Authors
- Ng, T., Graham, D. I., Adams, J. H., & Ford, I.
- Affiliations
- University of Glasgow (GB)
- Venue
- Acta Neuropathologica
- Published
- 1989
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 438-443
- ISSN
- 0001-6322 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0533
- OpenAlex
- W2079281272
- Cited by
- 81
- References
- 16
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- 2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.79
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- journal article
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- en
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- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Acta Neuropathologica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
- Keywords
- hippocampus, cerebellum, hypoxic brain injury, cardiac arrest, hypoglycemia, status epilepticus, selective neuronal vulnerability, dentate gyrus, CA1, neurohistology
- MeSH terms
- Cerebellum, Hypoxia, Brain, Epilepsy, Heart Arrest, Hippocampus, Humans, Hypoglycemia
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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