New boundary conditions for AdS2
Open accessAbstract
We describe new boundary conditions for AdS 2 in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. The asymptotic symmetry group is enhanced to Diff(S1) ⋉ C∞(S1) whose breaking to SL(2, ℝ) × U(1) controls the near-AdS 2 dynamics. The action reduces to a boundary term which is a generalization of the Schwarzian theory and can be interpreted as the coadjoint action of the warped Virasoro group. This theory reproduces the low-energy effective action of the complex SYK model. We compute the Euclidean path integral and derive its relation to the random matrix ensemble of Saad, Shenker and Stanford. We study the flat space version of this action, and show that the corresponding path integral also gives an ensemble average, but of a much simpler nature. We explore some applications to near-extremal black holes.
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For the d CGHS cylinder with each boundary length β, the path integral is P_cyl(β) = 2π^2/β.
“To that end, the path integral on the cylinder (each of whose boundaries has length β) is P cyl ðβÞ ¼ 2π 2 β :ð3:3Þ”
From Free energy from replica wormholes (2021) · cites this paper as [27]
Section 8.3.2, equation (8.58), gives the d CGHS cylinder path integral as Z_cyl(β₁,β₂) = 4π²γ/(β₁+β₂). Setting both boundary lengths to β gives 2π²γ/β, not the claimed 2π²/β unless γ is set to 1. (LLM, conf=0.90)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredFor the d CGHS disk with boundary length β, the path integral is P_disk(β) = 2π/β^2.
“For the disk with boundary length β, the result is 5 P disk ðβÞ ¼ 2π β 2 :ð3:2Þ”
From Free energy from replica wormholes (2021) · cites this paper as [27]
Section 8.3.1, eq. (8.47), gives a one-loop-exact disk partition function with the claimed 2π/β² dependence. Its result also contains γ and α normalization factors, which the citing sentence omits; the unqualified equality is therefore not fully supported. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Cites
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“This led to the island prescription [40, 41] which was proven using replica wormholes [42, 43] appearing as saddle-points in the replicated Euclidean path integral [39, 44, 45].”
Background<i>AdS</i><sub>3</sub> black holes and a stringy exclusion principle
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Replica wormholes and the black hole interior
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“This led to the island prescription [41, 42] which was proven using replica wormholes [43, 44] appearing as saddle-points in the replicated Euclidean path integral [40, 45, 46].”
BackgroundThe Page curve of Hawking radiation from semiclassical geometry
Almheiri, A., Mahajan, R., Maldacena, J., & Zhao, Y. (2020) · Journal of High Energy Physics · doi:10.1007/jhep03(2020)149 · Cited by 749 · see citing works
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Solving the Schwarzian via the conformal bootstrap
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Page curve for an evaporating black hole
Gautason, F. F., Schneiderbauer, L., Sybesma, W., & Thorlacius, L. (2020) · Journal of High Energy Physics · doi:10.1007/jhep05(2020)091 · Cited by 187 · cited 1× · see citing works
“For recent discussions on the information paradox in asymptotically flat spacetime, we refer to [61–65].”
ResultEntropy, Extremality, Euclidean Variations, and the Equations of Motion
Dong, X., & Lewkowycz, A. (2017) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1705.08453 · Cited by 135
Entropy, extremality, euclidean variations, and the equations of motion
Dong, X., & Lewkowycz, A. (2018) · Journal of High Energy Physics · doi:10.1007/jhep01(2018)081 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Complexity of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity
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Flat space holography and the complex Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model
Afshar, H., González, H. A., Grumiller, D., & Vassilevich, D. (2020) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.101.086024 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
On 2D gauge theories in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity
Iliesiu, L. V. (2019) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1909.05253 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Free energy from replica wormholes
Engelhardt, N., Fischetti, S., & Maloney, A. (2021) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.103.046021 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
- Authors
- Godet, V., & Marteau, C.
- Affiliations
- Institute for Theoretical Physics Amsterdam (NL)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Marteau, Charles
- Venue
- Journal of High Energy Physics
- Published
- 2020-12
- Volume
- 2020
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 020
- ISSN
- 1029-8479 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3026188673
- Cited by
- 61
- References
- 19
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 3
- FWCI
- 4.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of High Energy Physics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (NSF PHY 17-48958, 1748958)
- Heising-Simons Foundation
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-16, ANR-16-CE31-0004)
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NSF PHY-1748958)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
- Keywords
- AdS2, Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity, boundary conditions, asymptotic symmetry group, Schwarzian theory, coadjoint action, Euclidean path integral, near-extremal black holes, flat space limit
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