Activation of postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors improve stress adaptation
Abstract
Rationale Serotonin-1A (5-HT1A) receptors modulate the stress response and have been implicated in the etiology and treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. A reduction in postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor function in limbic areas has consistently been observed following exposure to chronic stress.Objectives To investigate the hypothesis that increased activation of 5-HT1A receptors in rats having reduced 5-HT function may improve stress adaptation and the behavioral sequelae commonly associated with chronic stress.Methods One hundred forty-four Sprague-Dawley rats received injections of para-chlorophenylalanine to partially deplete 5-HT then were given daily systemic pretreatment with the 5-HT1A receptor agonist, 8-hydroxy-2- (di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), the antagonist, WAY 100635, or vehicle prior to either restraint stress (6 h/day for 10 daily sessions) or control conditions. Anxiety- and depressive-like behaviors were then assessed using the open field and sucrose preference tests. Protein level of hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors was detected by immunohistochemistry and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was determined by in situ hybridization.Results 8-OH-DPAT pretreatment prior to stress exposure attenuated later stress-induced anxiety- and depression-like behaviors and increased GR and BDNF mRNA expression in the hippocampus relative to vehicle- and WAY 100635-pretreated, stressed animals.Conclusion The stress-related impairments associated with 5-HT deficiency can be improved by 8-OH-DPAT pretreatment prior to stress exposure and are associated with an augmentation of GR-like immunoreactivity and BDNF mRNA expression in the hippocampus. It suggested that selective activation of 5-HT1A receptors may be a potential treatment strategy for stress-related disorders such as anxiety and depression.
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5-HT1A-R agonists such as Buspirone display anxiolytic-like properties in assorted preclinical assays.
“5-HT1A-R agonists, such as Buspirone, display also anxiolytic-like properties in assorted preclinical assays (e.g., Roncon et al., 2013; Saito et al., 2013; Zhou et al., 2014)”
From The endocannabinoid system as a target for novel anxiolytic drugs (2017) · cites this paper as Zhou et al., 2014
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- Authors
- Zhou, J., Cao, X., Mar, A. C., Ding, Y.-Q., Wang, X., Li, Q., & Li, L.
- Affiliations
- Central South University (CN)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- Corresponding author
- Li, Lingjiang
- Venue
- Psychopharmacology
- Published
- 2013-11-21
- Volume
- 231
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2067-2075
- ISSN
- 0033-3158 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-2072
- OpenAlex
- W1986039782
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 1.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Psychopharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- 5-HT1A receptor, serotonin, chronic stress, stress adaptation, anxiety-like behavior, depression-like behavior, 8-OH-DPAT, WAY-100635, serotonin depletion, p-chlorophenylalanine, glucocorticoid receptor, mineralocorticoid receptor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, hippocampus, restraint stress, stress-related disorders
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Animals, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Male, Motor Activity, Fenclonine, Piperazines, Pyridines, Serotonin, Stress, Psychological, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A, Rats, Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Agonists, Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Antagonists
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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