Cited by 57Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactantsMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologySoil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics

Enhancement of the microbial community biomass and diversity during air sparging bioremediation of a soil highly contaminated with kerosene and BTEX

Kabelitz, Nadja, Machackova, Jirina, Imfeld, Gwenaël, Brennerova, Maria, Pieper, Dietmar H., Heipieper, Hermann J., Junca, Howard·2009·Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Abstract

In order to obtain insights in complexity shifts taking place in natural microbial communities under strong selective pressure, soils from a former air force base in the Czech Republic, highly contaminated with jet fuel and at different stages of a bioremediation air sparging treatment, were analyzed. By tracking phospholipid fatty acids and 16S rRNA genes, a detailed monitoring of the changes in quantities and composition of the microbial communities developed at different stages of the bioventing treatment progress was performed. Depending on the length of the air sparging treatment that led to a significant reduction in the contamination level, we observed a clear shift in the soil microbial community being dominated by Pseudomonads under the harsh conditions of high aromatic contamination to a status of low aromatic concentrations, increased biomass content, and a complex composition with diverse bacterial taxonomical branches.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00253-009-1868-0

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68 of 68 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • In situ aeration (air sparging) is an established method for bioremediation of contaminated groundwater where increased O2 concentrations stimulate growth of aerobic heterotrophs.

    “This is similar to existing technologies for in situ aeration (i.e., air sparging), an established method for bioremediation of contaminated groundwater where increased O 2 concentrations stimulate growth of aerobic heterotrophs (e.g., [78,79]).”

    From Strategizing carbon-neutral mines: A case for pilot projects (2014) · cites this paper as [79]

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Authors
Kabelitz, N., Machackova, J., Imfeld, G., Brennerova, M., Pieper, D. H., Heipieper, H. J., & Junca, H.
Affiliations
  • Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (DE)
  • Czech Academy of Sciences (CZ)
  • Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (DE)
Corresponding author
Heipieper, Hermann J.
Venue
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Published
2009-03
Volume
82
Issue
3
Pages
565-577
ISSN
  • 0175-7598 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-0614
OpenAlex
W2131476028
Cited by
57
References
68
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
FWCI
5.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • David and Lucile Packard Foundation
  • European Commission
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
Keywords
air sparging, bioventing, soil bioremediation, kerosene contamination, BTEX, jet fuel contamination, soil microbial communities, microbial diversity, phospholipid fatty acids, 16S rRNA gene, pseudomonads, aromatic hydrocarbon degradation
MeSH terms
Bacteria, Biodegradation, Environmental, Hydrocarbons, Aromatic, Kerosene, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Soil Microbiology, Soil Pollutants, Biomass, Biodiversity

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