An Examination of the African American Experience of Everyday Discrimination and Symptoms of Psychological Distress

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Racial Differences in Physical and Mental Health: Socio-economic Status, Stress and Discrimination

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The Prevalence, Distribution, and Mental Health Correlates of Perceived Discrimination in the United States

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A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: Implications for the well-being of people of color.

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Explaining the gender difference in depressive symptoms.

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Why can’t we all just get along? A social psychological examination of women’s intra-gender hostility

Lizzio‐Wilson, M. (2017) · The University of Queensland · doi:10.14264/uql.2018.56 · Cited by 1

Religion, Racism, and Ecological Stress Among African-American Families: A Qualitative Analysis of Perceptions and Coping Strategies

JONES, J. (2018) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_dissertations.4718 · Cited by 1

Analyzing the mediating effects between discrimination and depression: A cross-sectional studyPreprint

Cooper, Z., Pitner, R., & Ali, M. K. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3178286/v1 · Cited by 1

Intraethnic discrimination and psychological distress : the moderating role of collective self-esteem among black young adults

Nicolas, A. I. (2018) · Scholars Archive - University at Albany (University at Albany, State University of New York) · doi:10.54014/03yh-gp8g · Cited by 1

Physical activity in relation to depressive symptoms in black U.S. adults: Results from the National Survey of American Life

Torres, E. R. (2009) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan) · Cited by 1

Racial hierarchy and mental health outcomes among rich nations

Daniels, J. D. (2014) · Smith ScholarWorks (Smith College)

Unpacking Racial Discrimination: An Examination of the Processes and Consequences Involved in the Experience of Racial Discrimination

Hoggard, L. S. (2014) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan) · doi:10.13140/rg.2.1.4493.6803

Assessing the Influence of Black Racial Identity on Perceived Discrimination and Professional Success

Berwise, C. (2015) · Digital Commons - URI (University of Rhode Island) · doi:10.23860/thesis-berwise-clifton-2015

Racial identity, ethnic identity, and the link between perceived racism and psychological distress in African and Afro-Caribbean Blacks

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Working with Vietnamese Americans: A Clinical Training Manual for Mental Health Professionals

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The evolution of healthcare for Louisville's African American community, 1865-1990.

Calloway, A. (2013) · ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository (University of Louisville) · doi:10.18297/etd/199

Violations of people's dignity: Relationships of unfairness with the metabolic syndrome

VITALIANO, P. P. (2007) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.08.007

MethodsfortheScientificStudyofDiscriminationand Health:AnEcosocialApproach

Krieger, N. (2012)

The role of cognitive appraisal in the relationship between perceived racial discrimination and psychological distress among Latinos

Dunbar, C. M. (2012) · CSUN ScholarWorks (California State University, Northridge)

Perceived racial discrimination and motivations for illicit substance use among black college student drug users

Lanaway, D. A. (2017) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.315

Risk or resilience? Exploring the factors that influence the psychosocial functioning of Black immigrant-descended youth

Joseph, N. P. (2014) · Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

Een kwalitatieve verkenning van gepercipieerde discriminatie, etnische identiteit, sociaal netwerk en middelengebruik bij personen met een Turkse en Oost-Europese migratieachtergrond in Gent

Kock, C. D., Hauspie, B., Derluyn, I., Decorte, T., Vanderplasschen, W., & Schamp, J. (2017) · Sociologos · doi:10.21825/sociologos.86940

The Role of Racial Ideology in the Relation Between Racial Discrimination and Psychological Well-being Among African American College Students

Lewis, C. B. (2022) · Digital Archive @ GSU · doi:10.57709/12452495

Racial identity, internalized racism, discrimination distress, and parent racial socialization: risk and resilience for African American juvenile offenders

Allen, J. N. (2013)

Does rumination mediate the relationship between everyday discrimination and blood pressure?

Roane, S. J. (2018) · doi:10.18297/etd/3066

Functional Impairment, Mental Disorder Symptomatology, and Perceived Bias among Racial and Ethnic Minorities in the United States

Yu, K. (2019) · Arizona State University Library Digital Repository (Arizona State University)

More than Just Words on a Screen: A Biopsychosocial Approach to Understanding Effects of Race-Related Media

Kittleman, M. M. (2020) · IRL - University of Missouri, St. Louis (University of Missouri–St. Louis)

Arab battered women in Israel: How social and political contexts shape their experiences

Kattoura, O. (2020) · Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)

Day-to-Day Discrimination, Family Support, and Depressive Symptoms: Racial and Ethnic Contrasts

Vielehr, P. S. (2014)

The Effectiveness of a Mindfulness, Acceptance, Valued Action, and Flexible Coping Intervention for Race-Based Stress on Momentary Coping and Distress Symptoms

Martinez, J. H. (2020)

Physician Beliefs Concerning Structural and Institutional Racism in Health Care

Ciurylo, W., Brenner, C. A., & Thieme, V. (2021) · Osteopathic Family Physician · doi:10.33181/13032

Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Caregivers of Children With Poorly Controlled Asthma

Kub, J. E., DePriest, K. N., Bellin, M. H., Butz, A. M., Lewis‐Land, C., & Morphew, T. L. (2021) · Family & Community Health · doi:10.1097/fch.0000000000000313

Aboriginal educators' experiences as learners and as teachers in schools of social work

Harris, B. (2009) · Summit (Simon Fraser University)

Racial Battle Fatigue and Mental Health in Black Men

Owens, D. L., Lockhart, S., Matthews, D. Y., & Middleton, T. J. (2021) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-8547-4.ch048

Race and Class at Age 30: Ongoing Struggles and SuccessesPreprint

Aries, E. (2020) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/aebjq

Risk and Protective Factors in African American Anxiety

Hopkins, P. M. (2018) · doi:10.33915/etd.7189

Psychosis

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Race, Ethnicity, and Perceived Everyday Discrimination in the United States

Yang, P. Q. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-13559-0_31

Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare Vol. 40, No. 1 (March 2013)

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Diversity in Practice

Hughes, C. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33250-0_3

Role of Dysfunctional Attitudes in the Association Between Discrimination and Adolescents’ Mental and Physical Health

Pössel, P., & Dondanville, A. A. (2023) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/00332941231186801

Perceived stress, self-esteem, and experiences of discrimination: Examining predictors of depression within integrated behavioral healthPreprint

Cooper, Z., & Pitner, R. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4271141/v1

Finding ‘Home’ and Navigating ‘Cultural Precarity’: Grey Areas Between Racism and ‘Hate Crime’ Victimization Among Korean Businesses

Lee, C. S., Lee, H., & Park, I. (2024) · Sociological Inquiry · doi:10.1111/soin.12623

Racial Identity, Gender Identity, Social Justice, and Assessment

Sayegh, P., Ramos, K., Holman, A., & Lee, X. W. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190092689.013.38

양육미혼모의 사회경제적 요인이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 사회적 자본과 차별경험의 다중가산조절효과를 중심으로*

곽, 경., & 전, 귀. (2024) · Journal of Family Relations · doi:10.21321/jfr.29.3.71

Faith and Practice: How Religious Beliefs Affect a Music Therapist's Clinical Identity and Practice

Giovanni, V. D., & Ahonen, H. (2024) · Journal of Pastoral Care & Counseling Advancing theory and professional practice through scholarly and reflective publications · doi:10.1177/15423050241291562

The relationship between perceived discrimination, depression, and somatization among Mongolian international students in South Korea: the mediating effects of acculturation stress and loneliness

Kim, M. S., & Amar, T. M. (2025) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-024-07132-9

Perception of Regulations and Impacts on Diversity and Equality—Legislation (PRIDE-L): Scale Development and Validation

Stuckey, A. L., Hall, J. M., & Berman, S. L. (2025) · Psychology International · doi:10.3390/psycholint7010011

Assessing Racial/Ethnic Discrimination among U.S. Military Veterans: Psychometric Examination of Two Measures and Their Associations with Depression Symptoms and Suicidality

Griffith, A. M., Holliday, R. P., Tock, J. L., Hoffmire, C. A., Schneider, A. L., Kittel, J. A., Welch, V., & Monteith, L. L. (2024) · Journal of Military Social Work and Behavioral Health Services · doi:10.1080/28367472.2025.2498111

Perceived Discrimination and Nicotine Product Use: Findings from a Youth and Young Adult Sample (2022-2023)

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Racism, mental health and the role of racial conflict for multiracial people

Martin, C. (2021) · Scholars Archive - University at Albany (University at Albany, State University of New York) · doi:10.54014/r4ny-hym5

Work as a social determinant of health on cardiovascular and musculoskeletal diseases: A literature review

Wells, A., Previtera, M. J., Markey, M. P., Brunst, K. J., Rao, M. B., Adkins, E. A., Wu, T., Rodner, J., & Bhattacharya, A. (2025) · Work · doi:10.1177/10519815251346449

Ethnic Disparities in Physical, Mental, and Cognitive Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic: a Snapshot of Metro-Detroit

Cooper, J. M., Ajrouch, K. J., Brauer, S. G., Zahodne, L. B., & Antonucci, T. C. (2025) · Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities · doi:10.1007/s40615-025-02640-1

Chronotypes and college health behaviors: examining the roles of social support, stress, and perceived discrimination

Miller, A. N., Morton, S. C. M., Pitts, R. L., & Everhart, R. S. (2026) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2026.2623002

Exploring the role of modifiable sex/gender-specific risk and protective factors for anxiety among young people in high income countries: a systematic narrative review

Thomas, C., Ukoumunne, O. C., Biddle, L., Linton, M.-J., Attwell, L., Ford, T. J., & Kidger, J. (2026) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-026-26447-9

The Politics of Belonging: Understanding System Justification Through the Lens of Black Identity

Louis, C., Yoon, E., & Lee, H. N. (2026) · International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling · doi:10.1007/s10447-026-09639-1

Associations of Racial Discrimination with Resting-state Network Topology: A Mechanism for Post-traumatic Sensory DisruptionsPreprint

Elbasheir, A., Fleming, L. L., Harnett, N. G., Guelfo, A., Fulton, T. M., McDermott, T., Ely, T. D., Stevens, J. S., & Fani, N. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-8855028/v1

Youth experiences with discrimination and the association with multisite pain

Malik, M., Smith, T., Clauw, D. J., Nafiu, O. O., Bergmans, R. S., Kaplan, C. M., & Puglia, M. P. (2026) · PAIN Reports · doi:10.1097/pr9.0000000000001432

Should I Stay or Should I Go? Inclusive Language in Organizational Communication as a Buffer Against Employees’ Intentions to Resign

Ruggieri, D., Rubini, M., & Menegatti, M. (2026) · Journal of Language and Social Psychology · doi:10.1177/0261927x261453390

Ethno-racial trauma and well-being in medical education: A scoping review of U.S. physician trainees and medical students

Pattanaik, R., Cohen, A., Ehlenbach, M. L., Khanna, K., Kloster, H. M., Scheinfeld, L., & Oddiri, U. (2026) · Journal of the National Medical Association · doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2026.05.001

Social Determinants of Anxiety, Worry, and Depression Among Adults in Detroit: Differential Associations Across Outcomes

Rodriguez-Franco, O., Yasarapu, S., & Dean, C. (2026) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-026-01687-6

Comparing emotion regulation, perceived discrimination, perceived social support and anxiety in North African immigrant and native French populations

Driouach, R., Badea, C., & Martin, S. S. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58155-0

Reinforcement sensitivity and the association between exposure to racialized stressors and internalizing psychopathology among Black young adults

Motton, S. N., Neblett, E. W., Bezek, J. L., Mitchell, C. M., Meier, H. C. S., Monk, C. S., & Hyde, L. W. (2026) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2026.122567

Feeling the sting of discrimination: Church involvement, everyday discrimination, and somatic anxiety among Latino(a) Seventh-day Adventists in the United States of America

Cort, M. A., Ashley, G., Moral, M. A., & Ramirez, O. (2026) · Mental Health Religion & Culture · doi:10.1080/13674676.2026.2699742

Plasma IL-6 as a shared inflammatory marker of cognitive impairment across racially and ethnically diverse older adults: matched analyses from the HABS-HD study

Misiura, M. B., Joseph, T. O., Cooper, J. A., Champion, G., Burnette, J., Bartlett, A., Thatcher, K., Austin, N. C., & Dotson, V. M. (2026) · Frontiers in Dementia · doi:10.3389/frdem.2026.1930196

Racial Differences in Depressive Symptoms among Older Adults

Green, E. R. (2008) · TigerPrints (Clemson University)

An examination of the African American experience of everday discrimination and symptoms of psychological distress

Banks, K. H., Kohn‐Wood, L. P., & Spencer, M. (2006) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan)

Racial discrimination and 12-month and lifetime anxiety disorders among African American men and women: Findings from the National Survey of American Life

Nguyen, A. W., Qin, W., Wei, W., Keith, V. M., & Mitchell, U. A. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.03.004 · Cited by 21

Discrimination experiences and mental health outcomes among African American homeless smokers

Jones‐Patten, A., Bounds, D. T., Shin, S. S., & Nyamathi, A. (2024) · Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless · doi:10.1080/10530789.2024.2310949 · Cited by 3

Discrimination, Symptoms of Depression, and Self-Rated Health Among African American Women in Detroit: Results From a Longitudinal Analysis

Schulz, A. J., Gravlee, C. C., Williams, D. R., Israel, B. A., Mentz, G. B., & Rowe, Z. E. (2006) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2005.064543 · Cited by 521

Discrimination and psychiatric disorders among older African Americans

Mouzon, D. M., Taylor, R. J., Keith, V. M., Nicklett, E. J., & Chatters, L. M. (2016) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.4454 · Cited by 98