Cited by 607Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

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Emotion Regulation and the Anxiety Disorders: An Integrative Review

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Cisler, Josh M., Olatunji, Bunmi O., Feldner, Matthew T., Forsyth, John P.·2010·Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment

DOI 10.1007/s10862-009-9161-1PMC PMC2901125

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Abstract

The construct of emotion regulation has been increasingly investigated in the last decade, and this work has important implications for advancing anxiety disorder theory. This paper reviews research demonstrating that: 1) emotion (i.e., fear and anxiety) and emotion regulation are distinct, non-redundant, constructs that can be differentiated at the conceptual, behavioral, and neural levels of analysis; 2) emotion regulation can augment or diminish fear, depending on the emotion regulation strategy employed; and 3) measures of emotion regulation explain incremental variance in anxiety disorder symptoms above and beyond the variance explained by measures of emotional reactivity. The authors propose a model by which emotion regulation may function in the etiology of anxiety disorders. The paper concludes with suggestions for future research.

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“This concern can be assuaged by examining data from studies using an experimental design and finding that emotion regulation techniques can cause changes in emotional responding (e.g., Gross and Levenson 1993, 1997; Gross 1998b ); however, it has not yet been empirically demonstrated that long-term use of particular r…”
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Authors: Cisler, J. M., Olatunji, B. O., Feldner, M. T., & Forsyth, J. P.
Affiliations: University of Arkansas at Fayetteville (US)
Vanderbilt University (US)
University at Albany, State University of New York (US)
Corresponding author: Cisler, Josh M.
ORCID: Cisler, Josh M.
Olatunji, Bunmi O.
Feldner, Matthew T.
Venue: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2009-09-16
Volume: 32
Issue: 1
Pages: 68-82
ISSN: 0164-0305 (ISSN-L)
0882-2689
1573-3505
DOI: 10.1007/s10862-009-9161-1
PMC: PMC2901125
OpenAlex: W1996121462
Cited by: 607
References: 135
Citations by year: 2026: 23 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 58 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 50 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 49 · 2017: 37 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 25
FWCI: 21.97
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (T32MH018869)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: emotion regulation, anxiety disorders, fear, emotional reactivity, emotion regulation strategies, causes of anxiety

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Emotion Regulation and the Anxiety Disorders: An Integrative Review

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