Does Proximity to Retailers Influence Alcohol and Tobacco Use Among Latino Adolescents?
Open accessAbstract
Despite decades of research surrounding determinants of alcohol and tobacco (A&T) use among adolescents, built environment influences have only recently been explored. This study used ordinal regression on 205 Latino adolescents to explore the influence of the built environment (proximity to A&T retailers) on A&T use, while controlling for recognized social predictors. The sample was 45% foreign-born. A&T use was associated with distance from respondents' home to the nearest A&T retailer (-), acculturation (+), parents' consistent use of contingency management (-), peer use of A&T (+), skipping school (+), attending school in immediate proximity to the US/Mexico border (+), and the interaction between the distance to the nearest retailer and parents' consistent use of contingency management (+). The association between decreasing distance to the nearest A&T retailer and increased A&T use in Latino adolescents reveals an additional risk behavior determinant in the US-Mexico border region.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Several cross-sectional observational studies in both youth and adults have demonstrated positive associations between density of and/or distance to neighborhood tobacco retail outlets and prevalence of smoking.
“Several cross-sectional observational studies in both youth and adults have demonstrated positive associations between density of and/or distance to neighborhood tobacco retail outlets and prevalence of smoking.”
From Population Approaches to Improve Diet, Physical Activity, and Smoking Habits: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2012) · cites this paper as [375]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Neighborhoods and Violent Crime: A Multilevel Study of Collective Efficacy
Sampson, R. J., Raudenbush, S. W., & Earls, F. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.277.5328.918 · Cited by 11,999 · see citing works
Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Miller, J. Y. (1992) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.64 · Cited by 5,428 · see citing works
Beyond Social Capital: Spatial Dynamics of Collective Efficacy for Children
Sampson, R. J., Morenoff, J. D., & Earls, F. J. (1999) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2657367 · Cited by 1,981 · see citing works
Marín, G., & Gamba, R. J. (1996) · Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1177/07399863960183002 · Cited by 906 · see citing works
Flores, G., Fuentes‐Afflick, E., Barbot, O., Carter‐Pokras, O., Cláudio, L., Lara, M., McLaurin, J. A., Pachter, L. M., Gomez, F. R., Mendoza, F., et al. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.1.82 · Cited by 478 · see citing works
Field Studies of Pedestrian Walking Speed and Start-Up Time
Knoblauch, R. L., Pietrucha, M. T., & Nitzburg, M. (1996) · Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board · doi:10.3141/1538-04 · Cited by 435 · see citing works
Development of Adolescent Problem Behavior
Ary, D. V., Duncan, T. E., Biglan, A., Metzler, C. W., Noell, J. W., & Smolkowski, K. (1999) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1023/a:1021963531607 · Cited by 390 · see citing works
Ecological models of alcohol outlets and violent assaults: crime potentials and geospatial analysis
Gruenewald, P. J., Freisthler, B., Remer, L. G., et al. (2006) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01405.x · Cited by 336 · see citing works
Henriksen, L., Feighery, E. C., Schleicher, N. C., Cowling, D. W., Kline, R. S., & Fortmann, S. P. (2008) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.04.008 · Cited by 299 · see citing works
Field Studies of Pedestrian Walking Speed and Start-Up Time
Knoblauch, R. L., Pietrucha, M. T., & Nitzburg, M. (1996) · Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board · doi:10.1177/0361198196153800104 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Measurement Properties of the Communities That Care� Youth Survey Across Demographic Groups
Glaser, R. R., Horn, M. L. V., Arthur, M. W., Hawkins, J. D., & Catalano, R. F. (2005) · Journal of Quantitative Criminology · doi:10.1007/s10940-004-1788-1 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Kandel, D. B., Kiros, G.-E., Schaffran, C., & Hu, M. (2004) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.94.1.128 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Neighbourhood deprivation and alcohol consumption: does the availability of alcohol play a role?
Pollack, C. E., Cubbin, C., Ahn, D. K., & Winkleby, M. A. (2005) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyi026 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Retail Tobacco Outlet Density and Youth Cigarette Smoking: A Propensity-Modeling Approach
Novak, S. P., Reardon, S. F., Raudenbush, S. W., & Buka, S. L. (2006) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2004.061622 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Social influences on health-risk behaviors among minority middle school students
Beal, A. C., Ausiello, J. C., & Perrin, J. M. (2001) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(01)00194-x · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Sources of tobacco for youths in communities with strong enforcement of youth access laws
DiFranza, J. R., & Coleman, M. (2001) · Tobacco Control · doi:10.1136/tc.10.4.323 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Drug Abuse in African American and Hispanic Adolescents: Culture, Development, and Behavior
Szapocznik, J., Prado, G. J., Burlew, A. K., Williams, R. A., & Santisteban, D. A. (2007) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091408 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Leatherdale, S. T., & Strath, J. M. (2007) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15324796abm3301_12 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Association of Retail Tobacco Marketing With Adolescent Smoking
Henriksen, L., Feighery, E. C., Wang, Y., et al. (2004) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.94.12.2081 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Tobacco Outlet Density and Demographics in Erie County, New York
Hyland, A. J., Travers, M. J., Cummings, K. M., et al. (2003) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.93.7.1075 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Evaluating Alcohol Access and the Alcohol Environment in Neighborhood Areas
Freisthler, B., Gruenewald, P. J., Treno, A. J., & Lee, J. (2003) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1097/01.alc.0000057043.04199.b7 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Substance Use, Social Networks, and the Geography of Urban Adolescents
Mason, M. J., Cheung, I., & Walker, L. R. (2004) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1081/ja-200033222 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Progression to Established Smoking Among US Youths
Mowery, P., Farrelly, M. C., Haviland, M. L., et al. (2004) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.94.2.331 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Predictors of Cigarette and Alcohol Susceptibility and Use among Hispanic Migrant Adolescents
Elder, J. P., Campbell, N. R., Litrownik, A. J., Ayala, G. X., Slymen, D. J., Parra-Medina, D. M., & Lovato, C. Y. (2000) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0693 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Schneider, J. E., Reid, R. J., Peterson, N. A., Lowe, J. B., & Hughey, J. B. (2005) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-005-0016-z · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Clapp, J. D., Reed, M. B., Holmes, M. R., Lange, J. E., & Voas, R. B. (2006) · The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse · doi:10.1080/00952990500481205 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Self-citationPredictors of substance use among homeless youth in San Diego
Bousman, C., Blumberg, E., Shillington, A. M., Hovell, M. F., Ji, M., Lehman, S. J., & Clapp, J. D. (2004) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.10.006 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Self-citationPeterson, N. A., Lowe, J. B., & Reid, R. J. (2005) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1080/10826080500222685 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
The Relation of Retail Tobacco Availability to Initiation and Continued Smoking
Pokorny, S. B., Jason, L. A., & Schoeny, M. E. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3202_4 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Two Studies Examining Environmental Predictors of Heavy Drinking by College Students
Clapp, J. D., Lange, J. E., Min, J. W., Shillington, A. M., Johnson, M. B., & Voas, R. B. (2003) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1023/a:1022974215675 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Self-citationHow Adolescents Get Their Cigarettes: Implications for Policies on Access and Price
Emery, S., Gilpin, E. A., White, M. M., & Pierce, J. P. (1999) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/91.2.184 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Ecodevelopmental × Intrapersonal Risk
Prado, G. J., Schwartz, S. J., Maldonado‐Molina, M. M., Huang, S., Pantin, H. M., Lopez, B., & Szapocznik, J. (2006) · Health Education & Behavior · doi:10.1177/1090198107311278 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Robbins, M. S., Szapocznik, J., Dillon, F. R., Turner, C. W., Mitrani, V. B., & Feaster, D. J. (2008) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/0893-3200.22.1.51 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Does adolescent perception of difficulty in getting cigarettes deter experimentation?
Gilpin, E. A., Lee, L., & Pierce, J. P. (2004) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2003.12.001 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Panorama epidemiológico del tabaquismo en México
TAPIA-CONYER, R. C., Kuri-Morales, P. A., & Hoy-Gutiérrez, M. J. (2001) · Salud Pública de México · doi:10.1590/s0036-36342001000500012 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Lazcano-Ponce, E. C., Hernández, B., Cruz-Valdéz, A., Allen, B., Dı́az, R., Hernández, C., Anaya, R., & Hernández‐Ávila, M. (2003) · Archives of Medical Research · doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(03)00042-0 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Marsiglia, F. F., Kulis, S., Rodríguez, G. M., Becerra, D., & Castillo, J. (2007) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/1049731507303886 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Martínez-Donate, A. P., Hovell, M. F., Hofstetter, C. R., et al. (2008) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2006.097998 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citationRisk and Protective Factors Among High School Students on the US/Mexico Border
Almodovar, A., Tomaka, J., Thompson, S. E., McKinnon, S. A., & O’Rourke, K. M. (2006) · American Journal of Health Behavior · doi:10.5993/ajhb.30.6.19 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Risk and protective factors among high school students on the US/Mexico border.
Almodovar, A., Tomaka, J., Thompson, S. E., et al. (2007) · PubMed · doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.6.745 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Klonoff, E. A., & Landrine, H. (2004) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.23.5.517 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
A Comparison of Models for Interstate Wars and for Individual Violence
Patterson, G. R. (2008) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2008.00075.x · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Current panorama of tobacco consumption and control measures in Mexico
Valdés-Salgado, R., Lazcano-Ponce, E. C., & Hernández‐Ávila, M. (2005) · Global Heart · doi:10.1016/j.precon.2005.12.004 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Texas School Survey of Substance Use among Students on the Border, 1998: Grades 4-12.
Maxwell, J. C., & Wallisch, L. (2000) · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Mozaffarian, D., Afshin, A., Benowitz, N. L., Bittner, V., Daniels, S. R., Franch, H. A., Jacobs, D. R., Kraus, W. E., Kris-Etherton, P. M., Krummel, D. A., et al. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0b013e318260a20b · Cited by 601 · see citing works
- Authors
- West, J. H., Blumberg, E. J., Kelley, N. J., Hill, L., Sipan, C. L., Schmitz, K. E., Ryan, S., Clapp, J. D., & Hovell, M. F.
- Affiliations
- Brigham Young University (US)
- San Diego State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- West, Joshua H.
- Venue
- Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
- Published
- 2009-11-20
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 626-633
- ISSN
- 1557-1912 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-1920
- PMC
- PMC2904835
- OpenAlex
- W2043070061
- Cited by
- 74
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 2.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL068595)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Adolescent Health and Behaviors
- Keywords
- alcohol consumption, tobacco use, Latino adolescents, built environment, acculturation, contingency management, peer substance use, school skipping, U.S.-Mexico border region, immigrant youth
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Adult, Alcohol Drinking, California, Commerce, Female, Hispanic or Latino, Humans, Male, Residence Characteristics, Risk-Taking, Smoking, Social Conditions, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review