Chronic Pain and Praying to a Higher Power: Useful or Useless?
Abstract
In the present study a Swedish sample of 118 persons with chronic pain completed online tests on two occasions in association with treatment trials. A three item subscale measuring praying as a coping strategy was derived from the Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ), but adapted to refer to "a higher power" instead of "God". Measures of pain and anxiety/depression were also included. Results revealed significant associations between praying and pain interference and impairment. Praying was also associated with anxiety and depression scores. Results also showed that prayer predicted depression scores at follow-up, and that follow-up prayer was predicted by pain interference at first measurement occasion. Overall, if prayer had any relation with the other variables it was in the negative direction of more distress being associated with more praying both concurrently and prospectively.
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Of the 18 best studies, nine (50%) reported inverse relationships (less pain among the more R/S or reduced pain in response to an R/S intervention).
“Of the 18 best studies, nine (50%) reported inverse relationships (less pain among the more R/S [534] or reduced pain in response to a R/S intervention [535–542]), while three (20%) reported positive relationships (worse pain in the more R/S) [543–545].”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [536]
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- Authors
- Andersson, G.
- Affiliations
- Linköping University (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Andersson, Gerhard
- ORCID
- Andersson, Gerhard
- Venue
- Journal of Religion and Health
- Published
- 2007-09-15
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 176-187
- ISSN
- 0022-4197 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6571
- OpenAlex
- W2070631377
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Religion and Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Keywords
- prayer, chronic pain, coping strategies, pain interference, pain-related impairment, anxiety, depression, religious coping, Coping Strategies Questionnaire, higher power
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Chronic Disease, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pain, Surveys and Questionnaires, Religion, Sweden
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