A review on genetic algorithm: past, present, and future
Open accessAbstract
In this paper, the analysis of recent advances in genetic algorithms is discussed. The genetic algorithms of great interest in research community are selected for analysis. This review will help the new and demanding researchers to provide the wider vision of genetic algorithms. The well-known algorithms and their implementation are presented with their pros and cons. The genetic operators and their usages are discussed with the aim of facilitating new researchers. The different research domains involved in genetic algorithms are covered. The future research directions in the area of genetic operators, fitness function and hybrid algorithms are discussed. This structured review will be helpful for research and graduate teaching.
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Genetic algorithms can solve both constrained and unconstrained optimization problems based on a natural selection process.
“GA, derived from a study of a biological system, can solve both constrained and unconstrained optimization problems based on a natural selection process [164,165].”
From Vibration Analysis for Machine Monitoring and Diagnosis: A Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as [165]
The Introduction (page unavailable) describes GAs as inspired by biological evolution and explains fitness-based selection. The Applications > Operation management section describes GAs addressing problems with design constraints, but the paper’s discussion does not establish the separate claim that GAs solve unconstrained optimization problems; that wording appears only in a reference title. (LLM, conf=0.82)
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- Authors
- Katoch, S., Chauhan, S. S., & Kumar, V.
- Affiliations
- National Institute of Technology Hamirpur (BD)
- Corresponding author
- Kumar, Vijay
- ORCID
- Kumar, Vijay
- Venue
- Multimedia Tools and Applications
- Published
- 2020-10-31
- Volume
- 80
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 8091-8126
- ISSN
- 1380-7501 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7721
- PMC
- PMC7599983
- OpenAlex
- W3094704314
- Cited by
- 4,655
- References
- 231
- Citations by year
- 2026: 596 · 2025: 1098 · 2024: 1173 · 2023: 1039 · 2022: 596 · 2021: 151 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 175.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Multimedia Tools and Applications (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Aerospace Engineering › Antenna Design and Optimization
- Keywords
- genetic algorithm, genetic operators, fitness function, hybrid algorithm, evolutionary computation, future research directions
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