Conservative Shift among Liberals and Conservatives Following 9/11/01
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If the environmental constraints shifted to encourage more strict norm adherence again, then the new dominant form may reach fixation as deviance is again restricted to eliminate other cultural forms.
“If the environmental constraints shifted to encourage more strict norm adherence again (as often happens after natural disasters or could be argued to have happened in the USA in the early 2000s-see: Bentzen 2019; Nail and McGregor 2009; Sibley and Bulbulia 2012), then the new dominant form may reach fixation as deviance is again restricted to eliminate other cultural forms.”
From Cultural Evolution of Religion, Spirituality and Ritual: Impacts On Human Cooperation (2024) · cites this paper as Nail and McGregor 2009
Cites
Political conservatism as motivated social cognition.
Jost, J. T., Glaser, J., Kruglanski, A. W., & Sulloway, F. J. (2003) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.3.339 · Cited by 4,904 · cited 8× · see citing works
“The present findings provide a fairly consistent pattern of support for the Jost et al. (2003) motivated conservatism hypothesis over the Greenberg et al. (1992) worldview defense hypothesis.”
InfluentialRosenblatt, A., Greenberg, J., Solomon, S., Pyszczynski, T., & Lyon, D. (1989) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.57.4.681 · Cited by 1,323 · cited 2× · see citing works
“…threat itself (Bonanno & Jost, 2006; EchebarriaEchabe & Fernández-Guede, 2006; Jost et al., 2004; Lambert et al., 2009; Landau et al., 2004; McGregor et al., 2005; Nail et al., in press; Thorisdottir & Jost, 2009; Rosenblatt et al., 1989; Sales, 1972; Sales & Friend, 1973 Ullrich & Cohrs, 2007).”
Landau, M. J., Solomon, S., Greenberg, J., Cohen, F., Pyszczynski, T., Arndt, J., Miller, C. H., Ogilvie, D. M., & Cook, A. (2004) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167204267988 · Cited by 663 · see citing works
Greenberg, J., Simon, L., Pyszczynski, T., Solomon, S., & Chatel, D. (1992) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.63.2.212 · Cited by 487 · cited 8× · see citing works
“What is needed is research directly comparing post-threat changes among liberals and conservatives on political issues that are not as open to alternative interpretation as the measures used by Greenberg et al. (1992).”
InfluentialMortality salience increases adherence to salient norms and values
Gailliot, M. T., Stillman, T. F., Schmeichel, B. J., Maner, J. K., & Plant, E. A. (2008) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167208316791 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
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Compensatory control and the appeal of a structured world.
Landau, M. J., Kay, A. C., & Whitson, J. A. (2015) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0038703 · Cited by 479 · see citing works
Jonas, E., McGregor, I., Klackl, J., Agroskin, D., Fritsche, I., Holbrook, C., Nash, K., Proulx, T., & Quirin, M. (2014) · Advances in Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800052-6.00004-4 · Cited by 447 · see citing works
Self-citationKay, A. C., Shepherd, S., Blatz, C. W., Chua, S. N., & Galinsky, A. D. (2010) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0021140 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
Motivated Closed‐Mindedness Mediates the Effect of Threat on Political Conservatism
Thórisdóttir, H., & Jost, J. T. (2011) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9221.2011.00840.x · Cited by 202 · see citing works
van der Toorn, J., Nail, P. R., Liviatan, I., & Jost, J. T. (2014) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2014.04.003 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Self-citationCultural Evolution of Religion, Spirituality and Ritual: Impacts On Human Cooperation
McNamara, R. A. (2024) · KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie · doi:10.1007/s11577-024-00937-3 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
“…norm adherence again (as often happens after natural disasters or could be argued to have happened in the USA in the early 2000s—see: Bentzen 2019; Nail and McGregor 2009; Sibley and Bulbulia 2012), then the new dominant form may reach fixation as deviance is again restricted to eliminate other…”
- Authors
- Nail, P. R., & McGregor, I.
- Affiliations
- University of Central Arkansas (US)
- York University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- McGregor, Ian
- ORCID
- McGregor, Ian
- Venue
- Social Justice Research
- Published
- 2009-06-02
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 2-3
- Pages
- 231-240
- ISSN
- 0885-7466 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6725
- OpenAlex
- W2094787340
- Cited by
- 132
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 17.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Social Justice Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Keywords
- September 11 attacks, political attitudes, political orientation, liberals and conservatives, motivated social cognition, terror management theory, George W. Bush, defense spending, socialized medicine
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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