The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Enhancement of anti-tumor immunity by photodynamic therapy
Open accessAbstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an FDA-approved modality that rapidly eliminates local tumors, resulting in cure of early disease and palliation of advanced disease. PDT was originally considered to be a local treatment; however, both pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that local PDT treatment of tumors can enhance systemic anti-tumor immunity. The current state of investigations into the ability of PDT to enhance anti-tumor immunity, the mechanisms behind this enhancement and the future of PDT as an immunotherapy are addressed in this review.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Toll-like receptors: critical proteins linking innate and acquired immunity
Akira, S., Takeda, K., & Kaisho, T. (2001) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/90609 · Cited by 4,777
Neutrophils and immunity: challenges and opportunities
Nathan, C. (2006) · Nature reviews. Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1785 · Cited by 2,971
Human neutrophils produce interferon gamma upon stimulation by interleukin-12
Ethuin, F., Gérard, B., Benna, J. E., Boutten, A., Gougereot-Pocidalo, M.-A., Jacob, L., & Chollet-Martin, S. (2004) · Laboratory Investigation · doi:10.1038/labinvest.3700148 · Cited by 141
Cited by
Graves, D. B. (2012) · Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics · doi:10.1088/0022-3727/45/26/263001 · Cited by 1,518
Oncologic Photodynamic Therapy: Basic Principles, Current Clinical Status and Future Directions
Van Straten, D., Mashayekhi, V., De Bruijn, H., Oliveira, S., & Robinson, D. (2017) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers9020019 · Cited by 1,012
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer: from local to systemic treatment
Dabrowski, J. M., & Arnaut, L. G. (2015) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/c5pp00132c · Cited by 501
Duan, X., Chan, C., Guo, N., Han, W., Weichselbaum, R. R., & Lin, W. (2016) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.6b09538 · Cited by 458
Phototherapy in cancer treatment: strategies and challenges
Cai, Y., Chai, T., Nguyen, W., Liu, J., Xiao, E., Ran, X., Ran, Y., Du, D., Chen, W., & Chen, X. (2025) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-025-02140-y · Cited by 453
Metadata
- Authors
- Gollnick, S. O., & Brackett, C. M.
- Venue
- Immunologic Research
- Published
- 2009-09-10
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 1-3
- Pages
- 216-226
- ISSN
- 0257-277X (ISSN-L)
- 1559-0755
- OpenAlex
- W2086727915
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 9.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enhancement of anti-tumor immunity by photodynamic therapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s12026-009-8119-4
- The paper
- Gollnick, S. O., & Brackett, C. M. (2010). Enhancement of anti-tumor immunity by photodynamic therapy. Immunologic Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-009-8119-4
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.