Cited by 54Religion, Spirituality, and PsychologyCancer survivorship and careOptimism, Hope, and Well-being

Belief in Divine Control, Coping, and Race/Ethnicity among Older Women with Breast Cancer

Open access
Umezawa, Yoshiko, Lu, Qian, You, Jin, Kagawa-Singer, Marjorie, Leake, Barbara, Maly, Rose C.·2012·Annals of Behavioral Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Belief in divine control is often assumed to be fatalistic. However, the assumption has rarely been investigated in racial/ethnic minorities. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to examine the association between belief in divine control and coping and how the association was moderated by ethnicity/acculturation in a multi-ethnic sample of breast cancer patients. METHODS: Latina, African American, and non-Hispanic White older women with newly diagnosed breast cancer (N=257) from a population-based survey completed the scale of Belief in Divine Control and the Brief COPE. RESULTS: Belief in divine control was positively related to approach coping (i.e., positive reframing, active coping, and planning) in all ethnic groups. Belief in divine control was positively related to acceptance and negatively related to avoidance coping (i.e., denial and behavioral disengagement) among low-acculturated Latinas. CONCLUSIONS: Negative presumptions about fatalistic implications of belief in divine control should be critically reappraised, especially when such skepticism is applied to racial/ethnic minority patients.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/s12160-012-9358-5

Cites

80 of 80 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Individuals who believe that God is ultimately in control of their health do not necessarily display an external locus of health control and passive coping strategies; this is often not the case.

    “it may be presumed that individuals who believe that God is ultimately in control of their health display an external locus of health control and are characterized by passive coping strategies. This is often not the case (e.g., Masters & Wallston, 2005; Umezawa et al., 2012)”
  • Many individuals who believe God is in control of health also believe that God has charged them with responsibility to engage in certain behaviors, some health related.

    “because many of those who believe God is in control also believe that God has charged them with the responsibility to engage in certain behaviors, some health related.”

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. [44]Baider L Russak SM Perry S The role of religious and spiritual beliefs in coping with malignant melanoma: an Israeli sample Psychooncology 1999 8 27 35 10202780

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Umezawa, Y., Lu, Q., You, J., Kagawa-Singer, M., Leake, B., & Maly, R. C.
Affiliations
  • The University of Tokyo (JP)
  • University of Houston (US)
  • University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Venue
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Published
2012-04-24
Volume
44
Issue
1
Pages
21-32
ISSN
  • 0742-5554 (ISSN-L)
  • 0883-6612
  • 1532-4796
OpenAlex
W1992146237
Cited by
54
References
80
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
FWCI
5.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annals of Behavioral Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • American Cancer Society (MRSGT-10-011-01-CPPB, TURSG-02-081-01-PBP, TURSG-02-081)
  • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (036833)
  • Susan G. Komen for the Cure
  • California Breast Cancer Research Program
  • National Cancer Institute (R01CA119197, U54CA153499)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
Keywords
coping, breast cancer, older women, race and ethnicity, acculturation, Hispanic women, African American women, fatalism, approach coping, avoidance coping, acceptance, positive reframing, behavioral disengagement, denial
MeSH terms
Acculturation, Adaptation, Psychological, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Black or African American, Breast Neoplasms, Culture, Female, Health Surveys, Hispanic or Latino, Humans, Middle Aged, Religion and Medicine, Women, White People

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review