Distribution of striatonigral and striatopallidal peptidergic neurons in both patch and matrix compartments: an in situ hybridization histochemistry and fluorescent retrograde tracing study
Abstract
In situ hybridization histochemistry using cDNA oligonucleotide probes for the neuropeptides dynorphin, enkephalin and substance P was used to map the distribution of peptidergic neurons in the striatal patch and matrix compartments in the rat. Striatal neurons containing message for each of these peptides were distributed in both striatal compartments in the following proportions: dynorphin, in 52% of patch neurons and 45% of matrix neurons; enkephalin, in 65% of patch neurons and 58% of matrix neurons and substance P, in 61% of patch neurons of 54% matrix neurons. Fluorescent retrograde axonal tracing combined with in situ hybridization histochemistry demonstrated that the majority of neurons expressing enkephalin project to the globus pallidus and few project to the substantia nigra, whereas the reverse obtains for neurons expressing dynorphin and substance P.
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In the striatum, DA D2R is expressed in neurons containing enkephalin, the endogenous MOR ligand; both receptors are involved in pair bond formation but not maintenance.
“In the striatum, DA D2R is expressed in striatal neurons containing enkephalin, the endogenous ligand for MOR (Gerfen and Young 1988); both of which receptors are involved in pair bond formation but do not have a clear role in maintenance.”
From The behavioral, anatomical and pharmacological parallels between social attachment, love and addiction (2012) · cites this paper as Gerfen and Young 1988
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- Authors
- Gerfen, C. R., & Scott Young, W.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gerfen, Charles R.
- ORCID
- Gerfen, Charles R.
- Venue
- Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1988-09
- Volume
- 460
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 161-167
- ISSN
- 0006-8993 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1975814998
- Cited by
- 658
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 5.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Brain Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- striatonigral neurons, striatopallidal neurons, peptidergic neurons, dynorphin, enkephalin, substance P, globus pallidus, substantia nigra, neuropeptide expression
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Axonal Transport, Corpus Striatum, DNA, Dynorphins, Enkephalins, Globus Pallidus, Histocytochemistry, Male, Neurons, Neuropeptides, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Rats, Inbred Strains, Receptors, Opioid, RNA, Messenger, Substance P, Substantia Nigra, Transcription, Genetic, Oligonucleotide Probes, Rats
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