Cited by 585Motor Control and AdaptationFree Will and AgencyEEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces

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Components of the movement-related cortical potential and their scalp topography

Shibasaki, H, Barrett, G, Halliday, Elise, Halliday, A.M·1980·Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology

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Abstract

In order to clarify the significance of the various components of the movement-related cortical potentials, scalp-recorded potential changes associated with voluntary, self-paced middle finger flexion and extension were studied by an opisthochronic averaging program in 14 normal right-handed subjects. Topographical study, based on 14 simultaneously recorded and averaged EEG channels, enabled us to identify at least 8 components; 4 pre-motion and 4 post-motion. The pre-motion components are the Beretischaftspotential (BP) (a symmetric early negative shift), NS'(-500 to -90) (a negative slope maximal over the contralateral precentral region and culminating in N-90 ipsilaterally), P-50 (corresponding to the pre-motion positivity, PMP), and N-10 (probably corresponding to the motor potential, MP). The post-motion components include N+50 (a sharp negative post-motion activity over the contralateral frontal region), P+90, N+160 (presumably representing sensory functions) and P+300 (a large positivity maximal over the contralateral precentral region but widely distributed).

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Authors: Shibasaki, H., Barrett, G., Halliday, E., & Halliday, A. M.
Affiliations: University of London (GB)
ORCID: Barrett, G
Halliday, A.M
Venue: Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1980-08
Volume: 49
Issue: 3-4
Pages: 213-226
ISSN: 0013-4694 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0013-4694(80)90216-3
OpenAlex: W2010314431
Cited by: 585
References: 21
Citations by year: 2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 3.67
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Free Will and Agency
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Keywords: movement-related cortical potentials, voluntary movement, scalp topography, motor cortex, sensory feedback
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Cerebral Cortex, Dominance, Cerebral, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Female, Finger Joint, Humans, Male, Movement, Muscle Contraction

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Components of the movement-related cortical potential and their scalp topography

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