Stimulation of MAP kinase by v‐raf transformation of fibroblasts fails to induce hyperphosphorylation of transfected tau
Abstract
A proportion of the microtubule‐associated protein, tau, is in an elevated state of phosphorylation in foetal and adult brain whereas all of the tau in paired helical filaments, which are characteristic of Alzheimer's disease is hyperphosphorylated; it is important therefore to elucidate the mechanisms that regulate tau phosphorylation. Here we describe results that show that although MAP kinase can hyperphosphorylate tau in vitro, activation of MAP kinase in transformed fibroblasts does not result in hyperphosphorylation of transfected tau, whereas glycogen synthase kinase‐3β (GSK‐3β) when co‐transfected with tau does result in tau hyperphosphorylation. The findings imply that GSK‐3β may be a stronger candidate than MAP kinase for inducing tau hyperphosphorylation in vivo.
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GSK3β can orchestrate pathological tau phosphorylation at over two-dozen disease-associated sites.
“The GSK3β can orchestrate pathological tau-phosphorylation at over two-dozen disease-associated sites [181–184].”
From α-synuclein in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease (2019) · cites this paper as [182]
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- Authors
- Latimer, D. A., Gallo, J.-M., Lovestone, S., Miller, C. C. J., Hugh Reynolds, C., Marquardt, B., Stabel, S., Woodgett, J. R., & Anderton, B. H.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Society (DE)
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre (CA)
- Venue
- FEBS Letters
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1995-05-22
- Volume
- 365
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 42-46
- ISSN
- 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
- 1873-3468
- OpenAlex
- W2029844247
- Cited by
- 48
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 3.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- FEBS Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Keywords
- tau hyperphosphorylation, mitogen-activated protein kinase, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, fibroblasts, Alzheimer's disease, paired helical filaments, microtubule-associated proteins
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Enzyme Activation, Phosphorylation, Transformation, Genetic, Blotting, Western, Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic, 3T3 Cells, tau Proteins, Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Oncogene Proteins v-raf, Glycogen Synthase Kinases, Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, Mice
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