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The 3′ enhancer region determines the B/T specificity and pro-B/pre-B specificity of immunoglobulin Vκ-Jκ joining
Abstract
Using transgenic substrates, we found that the immunoglobulin kappa gene 3' enhancer (E3') acts as a negative regulator in V kappa-J kappa joining. Although the E3' was originally identified as a transcriptional enhancer, it acts in a suppressive manner for recombinational regulation. Base substitution analysis has shown that the PU.1-binding site within the E3' regulates the B/T specificity of V kappa-J kappa joining. In a substrate with a mutated PU.1-binding site (GAGGAA to TCTTCG), V kappa-J kappa joining occurred not only in B cells, but also in T cells. The E3' region is also responsible for determining the pro-B/pre-B specificity of V kappa-J kappa joining. When the E3' region was deleted, kappa gene rearrangement actively occurred at the early pro-B stage of B cell development: nongermline (N) nucleotides were common at recombination junctions.
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“In fact, disruptions with the κE3′-enhancer results in loss of tissue and developmental stage specific rearrangement of κ light chain genes (19”
From AKT Induces Transcriptional Activity of PU.1 through Phosphorylation-mediated Modifications within Its Transactivation Domain (2001) · cites this paper as [19]
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Sorted by citations
Brass, A. L., Kehrli, E., Eisenbeis, C. F., Storb, U., & Singh, H. (1996) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.10.18.2335 · Cited by 242
PU.1 can participate in an active enhancer complex without its transcriptional activation domain
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Protein Acetylation Regulates Both PU.1 Transactivation and Igκ 3′ Enhancer Activity
Bai, Y., Srinivasan, L., Perkins, L., & Atchison, M. L. (2005) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.175.8.5160 · Cited by 39
Metadata
- Authors
- Hiramatsu, R., Akagi, K., Matsuoka, M., Sakumi, K., Nakamura, H., Kingsbury, L., David, C., Hardy, R. R., Yamamura, K.-I., & Sakano, H.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1995-12
- Volume
- 83
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1113-1123
- ISSN
- 0092-8674
- Cited by
- 45
- References
- 5
- Language
- en
- Licence
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
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