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Behavioral treatment of chronic pain: The spouse as a discriminative cue for pain behavior
Abstract
Twenty married chronic pain patients (pain duration > 8 mo.) consecutively admitted to a pain management program were administered a taped structured interview designed to elucidate the responses of their spouses to pain behavior. Additionally, patients were required to report their pain levels in two different observational conditions: when observed by their spouse and when observed by a "neutral observer", the ward clerk. Those patients who reported that their spouses were relatively non-solicitous in responding to pain behavior reported significantly lower pain levels in the spouse-observing condition than in the neutral-observer condition. Patients who reported that their spouses were relatively solicitous in responding to pain behavior reported marginally higher levels of pain in the spouse-observing condition than in the neutral-observer condition.
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“However, the relationships patients have with those around them play an important role in the experience of pain51 52 and what people do about it51; exclusion of important others at a critical time may also disengage the patient or instil other barriers to their participation in the project.”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Block, A. R., Kremer, E. F., & Gaylor, M.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Block, Andrew R.
- Venue
- Pain
- Published
- 1980-10
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 243-252
- ISSN
- 0304-3959 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2016242681
- Cited by
- 223
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 4.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Pain (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Pain Management and Placebo Effect
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
- Keywords
- chronic pain, pain behavior, spouses, discriminative stimulus, pain management, pain reporting, pain management program
- MeSH terms
- Behavior Therapy, Chronic Disease, Cues, Family, Female, Humans, Male, Pain, Prejudice, Pain Management
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