The DOI matches its Crossref record; 105 of the 105 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Arachidonic acid and free fatty acids as second messengers and the role of protein kinase C
Abstract
In addition to serving as the precursor to a plethora of eicosanoids and other bioactive molecules, arachidonate may function as a bona fide second messenger. A number of studies have documented the ability of arachidonate to regulate the function of multiple targets in vitro systems. This has been particularly well established and studied with the activation of protein kinase C by arachidonate in a mechanism distinct from activation by diacylglycerol. In cells, arachidonate induces a number of activities, many of which may be independent of further metabolism to eicosanoids; suggesting possible direct action of arachidonate. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge on the possible second messenger function of arachidonate with specific emphasis on the regulation of protein kinase C.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Rodent and human studies have suggested increased serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 in insulin resistant states [111, 171–173].”
From Pathogenesis of insulin resistance in skeletal muscle (2010) · cites this paper as [172]
Citations
Cites
Intracellular Signaling by Hydrolysis of Phospholipids and Activation of Protein Kinase C
Nishizuka, Y. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1411571 · Cited by 4,472
cPLA2 is phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase
Lin, L., Wartmann, M., Lin, A. Y., Knopf, J. L., Seth, A., & Davis, R. J. (1993) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90666-e · Cited by 1,851
Clark, J. D., Lin, L.-L., Kriz, R. W., Ramesha, C. S., Sultzman, L. A., Lin, A. Y., Milona, N., & Knopf, J. L. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90556-e · Cited by 1,688
Diversity of group types, regulation, and function of phospholipase A2.
Dennis, E. A. (1994) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)36794-7 · Cited by 1,435
Biochemistry of Lipids, Lipoproteins and Membranes
(2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2020-0-00089-7 · Cited by 1,402
Signaling through phosphatidylcholine breakdown.
Exton, J. H. (1990) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)40184-1 · Cited by 1,358
Kishimoto, A., Takai, Y., Terutoshi, M. O. R. I., Kikkawa, U., & Nishizuka, Y. (1980) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)85886-6 · Cited by 1,303
Functions of Sphingolipids and Sphingolipid Breakdown Products in Cellular Regulation
Hannun, Y. A., & Bell, R. M. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2643164 · Cited by 1,251
Self-citationThe sphingomyelin cycle and the second messenger function of ceramide.
Hannun, Y. A. (1994) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)41834-5 · Cited by 1,229
Self-citationHow is the level of free arachidonic acid controlled in mammalian cells?
Irvine, R. F. (1982) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj2040003 · Cited by 1,187
Research works printed but not linked: 26
- Graber, 1994, J. Lipid Med., 9, 91
- Ono, 1989, 86, 4868
- Hannun, 1986, J. biol. Chem., 261, 7148
- Shinomura, 1991, 88, 5149
- Chen, 1992, J. biol. Chem., 282, 33
- Berry, 1990, 87, 2294
- Aihara, 1991, 88, 11062
- Yoshida, 1992, 89, 6443
- Abumrad, 1991, 88, 6008
- Werner, 1991, Mol. Pharmac., 39, 547
- Butcher, 1993, Cancer Res., 53, 3405
- Laposata, 1982, 79, 7654
- Clark, 1990, 87, 7708
- Lin, 1992, 89, 6147
- Burch, 1986, 83, 7201
- Bell, 1979, 76, 3238
- Stemmel, 1985, 82, 4
- Stemmel, 1985, J. clin. Invest., 75, 1026
- Custer, 1984, 81, 6738
- Bassuk, 1987, 84, 7547
- Wolf, 1986, J. biol. Chem., 261, 3501, 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)35676-4 · DOI
- Hwang, 1990, 87, 5706
- Piomelli, 1989, 86, 8550
- Waldman, 1987, Pharmac. Rev., 39, 163
- Speizer, 1991, Am. J. Physiol., 261, E109
- Lopez-Ruiz, 1992, Endocrinology, 130, 1122
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Danbolt, N. C. (2001) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(00)00067-8 · Cited by 4,227
Antibacterial free fatty acids: activities, mechanisms of action and biotechnological potential
Desbois, A. P., & Smith, V. J. (2009) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-009-2355-3 · Cited by 1,551
Han, X., & Gross, R. W. (2004) · Mass Spectrometry Reviews · doi:10.1002/mas.20023 · Cited by 1,126
Regulation of protein kinase C
Newton, A. C. (1997) · Current Opinion in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/s0955-0674(97)80058-0 · Cited by 914
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of systemically administered glucocorticoids.
Czock, D., Keller, F., Rasche, F. M., & H??ussler, U. (2005) · Clinical Pharmacokinetics · doi:10.2165/00003088-200544010-00003 · Cited by 886
Metadata
- Authors
- Khan, W. A., Blobe, G. C., & Hannun, Y. A.
- Affiliations
- Duke Medical Center (US)
- Duke University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Khan, Wasiuddin A.
- Venue
- Cellular Signalling
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1995-03
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 171-184
- ISSN
- 0898-6568 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2002668908
- Cited by
- 225
- References
- 105
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 7.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cellular Signalling (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL43707, R01HL043707)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Keywords
- arachidonic acid, free fatty acids, second messengers, protein kinase C, eicosanoids, fatty acid signaling
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Enzyme Activation, Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, Homeostasis, Humans, Models, Biological, Protein Kinase C, Second Messenger Systems, Eicosanoids, Arachidonic Acid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review