The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Validity of Web-Based Psychological Research
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
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Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
DISCHARGE PATTERNS AND FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION OF MAMMALIAN RETINA
Kuffler, S. W. (1953) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1953.16.1.37 · Cited by 2,609
Ainsworth, M. D. S., & Bell, S. M. (1970) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1127388 · Cited by 1,764
Sex differences in perceptions of desirable body shape.
Fallon, A. E., & Rozin, P. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.94.1.102 · Cited by 954
World-Wide Web survey research: Benefits, potential problems, and solutions
Schmidt, W. C. (1997) · Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers · doi:10.3758/bf03204826 · Cited by 620
Using the Internet for psychological research: Personality testing on the World Wide Web
Buchanan, T., & Smith, J. L. (1999) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1348/000712699161189 · Cited by 594
Response Effects in the Electronic Survey
Kiesler, S., & Sproull, L. S. (1986) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/268992 · Cited by 566
Brenner, V. (1997) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1997.80.3.879 · Cited by 560
"To carve nature at its joints": On the existence of discrete classes in personality.
Gangestad, S., & Snyder, M. (1985) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037//0033-295x.92.3.317 · Cited by 498
Psychological Experiments on the Internet
(2000) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-099980-4.x5000-x · Cited by 463
Comparing Response Rates and Response Content in Mail versus Electronic Mail Surveys
Mehta, R., & Sivadas, E. (1995) · Market Research Society. Journal. · doi:10.1177/147078539503700407 · Cited by 439
Cited by
Running experiments on Amazon Mechanical Turk
Paolacci, G., Chandler, J., & Ipeirotis, P. G. (2010) · Judgment and Decision Making · doi:10.1017/s1930297500002205 · Cited by 3,767
Gosling, S. D., Vazire, S., Srivastava, S., & John, O. P. (2004) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.59.2.93 · Cited by 2,932
Nationwide longitudinal study of psychological responses to September 11
Silver, R. C. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.10.1235 · Cited by 1,244
Chandler, J., Mueller, P., & Paolacci, G. (2014) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/s13428-013-0365-7 · Cited by 950
Human Research and Data Collection via the Internet
Birnbaum, M. H. (2004) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.141601 · Cited by 869
Metadata
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Validity of Web-Based Psychological Research. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/b978-012099980-4/50003-4
- The paper
- Krantz, J. H., & Dalal, R. (2000). Validity of Web-Based Psychological Research. Psychological Experiments on the Internet. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012099980-4/50003-4
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.