The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Prevalence, Treatment, and Control of Diagnosed Diabetes in the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2004
Abstract
Purpose This study aimed to examine the trends in prevalence, treatment, and control of diagnosed diabetes in United States adults 20 years of age or older.Methods Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004 were used. Glycemic, blood pressure, and total cholesterol target levels were defined as having glycosylated hemoglobin <7.0%, blood pressure <130/80 mm Hg, and total cholesterol <200 mg/dL, respectively.Results The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes was 7.8% in 2003-2004 and increased significantly in people aged 40-59 years, women, non-Hispanic whites, and obese people in the period 1999-2004. Although there was no significant change in the pattern of antidiabetic treatment, the age-adjusted percentage of people with diagnosed diabetes achieving glycemic and blood pressure target levels increased from 35.8% to 57.1% (p = 0.002) and from 35.7% to 48.3% (p = 0.04), respectively. However, there were only insignificant increases in percentages of those persons achieving total cholesterol target level (from 48.8% to 50.4%) and those achieving all 3 target levels (from 7.5% to 13.2%).Conclusions In 1999-2004, the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes increased significantly in some subgroups of the population. However, the increases in percentages of people with diabetes achieving glycemic and blood pressure targets are encouraging, although there is room for improvement.
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“In particular many racial/ethnic minority groups (particularly Blacks/African-Americans and Hispanics-Latinos) are at greater risk of obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and cardiovascular events (204, 206, 207).”
From Sleep: important considerations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (2016) · cites this paper as [207]
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“African-Americans and Mexican-Americans are at greater risk of developing diabetes compared to non-Hispanic whites [3]”
From Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities (2016) · cites this paper as [3]
In the citing paper
“Unfortunately, racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in these diseases exist such that minority populations, such as African Americans and Hispanics, and those of lower socioeconomic status, experience a greater burden.”
From Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities (2016) · cites this paper as [3]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ong, K. L., Cheung, B. M. Y., Wong, L. Y. F., Wat, N. M. S., Tan, K. C. B., & Lam, K. S. L.
- Affiliations
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- Corresponding author
- Cheung, Bernard M.Y.
- Venue
- Annals of Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-03
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 222-229
- ISSN
- 1047-2797 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2029084557
- Cited by
- 232
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 25.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Keywords
- diagnosed diabetes, diabetes prevalence, diabetes treatment, glycemic control, blood pressure control, cholesterol management, HbA1c, antidiabetic therapy, diabetes trends, obesity, sex differences, racial differences
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Diabetes Mellitus, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nutrition Surveys, Regression Analysis, United States, Prevalence
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