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Inflammation, demyelination, and degeneration — Recent insights from MS pathology
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system which responds to anti-inflammatory treatments in the early disease phase. However, the pathogenesis of the progressive disease phase is less well understood, and inflammatory as well as neurodegenerative mechanisms of tissue damage are currently being discussed. This review summarizes current knowledge on the interrelation between inflammation, demyelination, and neurodegeneration derived from the study of human autopsy and biopsy brain tissue and experimental models of MS.
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“In animal models, demyelination can be triggered by the accumulation of amyloid-beta peptides, phosphorylated Tau, or proinflammatory cytokines (35–37).”
From Single-nucleus transcriptome analysis reveals dysregulation of angiogenic endothelial cells and neuroprotective glia in Alzheimer’s disease (2020) · cites this paper as [37]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Stadelmann, C., Wegner, C., & Brück, W.
- Affiliations
- Universitätsmedizin Göttingen (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Stadelmann, Christine
- Venue
- Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 1812
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 275-282
- ISSN
- 0925-4439 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2108088418
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 117
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 1.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- GRO (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Trinity's Access to Research Output (TARA) (Trinity College Dublin) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
- Keywords
- multiple sclerosis, neuroinflammation, demyelination, neurodegeneration, progressive multiple sclerosis, central nervous system, autopsy brain tissue, pathogenesis
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Autoantigens, Axons, Demyelinating Diseases, Humans, Inflammation, Multiple Sclerosis, Nerve Degeneration, Neurons, Autoimmunity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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