The DOI matches its Crossref record; 177 of the 179 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Adipocytokines: leptin—the classical, resistin—the controversical, adiponectin—the promising, and more to come
Abstract
With the growing prevalence of obesity, scientific interest in the biology of adipose tissue has been extended to the secretory products of adipocytes, since they are increasingly shown to affect several aspects in the pathogenesis of obesity-related diseases. The cloning of the ob gene is consistent with this concept and suggests that body fat content in adult rodents is regulated by a negative feedback loop centred in the hypothalamus. In recent years, a number of additional signalling molecules secreted by adipose tissue have been discovered, commonly referred to as 'adipocytokines'. Among these, adiponectin is perhaps the most interesting and promising compound for the clinician since it has profound protective actions in the pathogenesis of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Adiponectin is low in obese subjects and, in particular, insulin-resistant patients. In contrast, resistin seems to be of greater relevance in relation to the immune stress response than in the regulation of glucose homeostasis. However, inflammatory processes have recently been connected with the development of atherosclerosis. Finally, little is known regarding the clinical relevance of visfatin. Recent research has revealed many functions of adipocytokines extending far beyond metabolism, such as immunity, cancer and bone formation. This report aims to review some of the recent topics of adipocytokine research that may be of particular importance.
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“Inflammatory molecules are likely candidates exerting a molecular link between the adipose tissue and the metabolic, cardiovascular, hepatic and thrombotic complications, and certain cancer types occurring in conjunction with or as a consequence of human obesity.”
From Dietary factors and low-grade inflammation in relation to overweight and obesity (2011) · cites this paper as [98]
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3 retracted
Visfatin: A Protein Secreted by Visceral Fat That Mimics the Effects of Insulin
Fukuhara, A., Matsuda, M., Nishizawa, M., Segawa, K., Tanaka, M., Kishimoto, K., Matsuki, Y., Murakami, M., Ichisaka, T., Murakami, H., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1097243 · Cited by 1,906
RetractedKomazawa, N., Matsuda, M. E., Kondoh, G., Mizunoya, W., Iwaki, M., Takagi, T., Sumikawa, Y., Inoue, K., Suzuki, A., Mak, T. W., et al. (2005) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0605-691a · Cited by 38
RetractedKomazawa, N., Matsuda, M., Kondoh, G., Mizunoya, W., Iwaki, M., Takagi, T., Sumikawa, Y., Inoue, K., Suzuki, A., Mak, T. W., et al. (2004) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1117 · Cited by 36
RetractedPositional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue
Zhang, Y., Proenca, R., Maffei, M., Barone, M., Leopold, L., & Friedman, J. M. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/372425a0 · Cited by 13,419
Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. Adults
Calle, E. E., Rodriguez, C., Walker-Thurmond, K., & Thun, M. J. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa021423 · Cited by 7,696
Serum Immunoreactive-Leptin Concentrations in Normal-Weight and Obese Humans
Considine, R. V., Sinha, M. K., Heiman, M. L., Kriauciunas, A., Stephens, T. W., Nyce, M. R., Ohannesian, J. P., Marco, C. C., McKee, L. J., Bauer, T. L., et al. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199602013340503 · Cited by 6,326
Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ
Kershaw, E. E., & Flier, J. S. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0395 · Cited by 5,522
The hormone resistin links obesity to diabetes
Steppan, C. M., Bailey, S. T., Bhat, S., Brown, E. J., Banerjee, R. R., Wright, C. M., Patel, H. R., Ahima, R. S., & Lazar, M. A. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35053000 · Cited by 4,755
A Novel Serum Protein Similar to C1q, Produced Exclusively in Adipocytes
Scherer, P. E., Williams, S. P., Fogliano, M., Baldini, G., & Lodish, H. F. (1995) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.270.45.26746 · Cited by 3,238
Cloning of adiponectin receptors that mediate antidiabetic metabolic effects
Yamauchi, T., Kamon, J., Ito, Y., Tsuchida, A., Yokomizo, T., Kita, S., Sugiyama, T., Miyagishi, M., Hara, K., Tsunoda, M., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01705 · Cited by 3,176
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Böttner A, Kratzsch J, Seidel B, et al. Adiponectin expression is dependent on differentiation of adipocytes. In press.
- Hug, 2005, Medicine. Visfatin: a new adipokine. Science, 307, 366
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dietary factors and low-grade inflammation in relation to overweight and obesity
Calder, P. C., Ahluwalia, N., Brouns, F., Buetler, T., Clement, K., Cunningham, K., Esposito, K., Jönsson, L. S., Kolb, H., Lansink, M., et al. (2011) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114511005460 · Cited by 1,098
Obesity, inflammation and the immune system
de Heredia, F. P., Gómez-Martínez, S., & Marcos, A. (2012) · Proceedings of the Nutrition Society · doi:10.1017/s0029665112000092 · Cited by 845
Leptin and Cardiovascular Disease
Koh, K. K., Park, S. M., & Quon, M. J. (2008) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.107.741645 · Cited by 481
The role of resistin as a regulator of inflammation: Implications for various human pathologies
Filková, M., Haluzík, M., Gay, S., & Šenolt, L. (2009) · Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.clim.2009.07.013 · Cited by 451
Nishimura, S., Manabe, I., Nagasaki, M., Hosoya, Y., Yamashita, H., Fujita, H., Ohsugi, M., Tobe, K., Kadowaki, T., Nagai, R., et al. (2007) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db06-1749 · Cited by 440
Metadata
- Authors
- Koerner, A., Kratzsch, J., & Kiess, W.
- Affiliations
- Leipzig University (DE)
- University Hospital Leipzig (DE)
- Venue
- Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-12
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 525-546
- ISSN
- 1521-690X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1973692442
- Cited by
- 471
- References
- 179
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 37
- FWCI
- 4.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Keywords
- adipokines, leptin, resistin, adiponectin, visfatin, obesity, adipose tissue, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, inflammation, immune response, cancer, bone formation
- MeSH terms
- Adipose Tissue, Animals, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Cytokines, Leptin, Mice, Adiponectin, Resistin, Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase
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