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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 85 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Molecular pathways associated with oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus

Open access
Ighodaro, Osasenaga Macdonald·2018·Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

Abstract

The role of oxidative stress in the occurrence and development of diabetes mellitus is both critical and pivotal. Several molecular event cascade in different metabolic pathways such as glycolytic, hexosamine, protein kinase C, polyol and advanced glycation end-product (AGE) pathways have been identified as pro-oxidative processes and are usually up-regulated in the diabetics. Inhibition of glyceraldehyde-3-P dehydrogenase by poly-ADP-ribose polymerase 1 and subsequent accumulation of the enzyme substrate (glyceraldehyde-3-P) appears to be central to diabetes-associated oxidative stress. Increased level of glyceraldehyde-3-P activates two major pro-oxidative pathways in diabetes: (i) It activates the AGE pathway, precisely the synthesis of methylglyoxal from non-enzymatic dephosphorylation of the triose phosphates (ii) It activates protein kinase C (PKC) pathway by promoting the synthesis of diacylglycerol. In addition, it causes the accumulation of glycolytic metabolites upstream, and this leads to excessive stimulation of other pro-oxidative pathways such as hexosamine and polyol pathways. This review tends to highlight the main oxidative processes associated with diabetes mellitus.

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Metadata

Authors
Ighodaro, O. M.
Venue
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-12
Volume
108
Pages
656-662
ISSN
0753-3322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2891980308
Cited by
555
References
85
FWCI
24.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Molecular pathways associated with oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.09.058
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Ighodaro, O. M. (2018). Molecular pathways associated with oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.09.058

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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