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Neural response to reward and depressive symptoms in late childhood to early adolescence
Open accessAbstract
Depression is a major public health concern, and the period from late childhood through early adolescence is a critical time in the development of depressive symptoms. In adults, depression and depressive symptoms are associated with a reduction in the feedback negativity (FN), an ERP component elicited by feedback indicating rewards versus losses. The current study sought to extend these findings to a sample of 64 children aged 8-13, and to examine developmental differences in the FN. Consistent with previous work in adults, higher depressive symptom scores were associated with a blunted FN across the sample. When responses to losses and gains were examined separately, only reduction in the response to monetary gain was associated with increased depressive symptoms. In the current study, the vast majority of children were pre-pubertal, and the FN was unrelated to both age and pubertal development. The FN may be an ideal biomarker for studying changes in reward sensitivity and depression that emerge as children transition through puberty.
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“Adults with current and remitted depression (e.g., Foti and Hajcak, 2009), high risk older adolescents (Foti et al., 2011), and younger youth (ages 8-13) with depressive symptoms (Bress et al., 2012), have exhibited reduced FN amplitude in response to monetary rewards and performance feedback”
From Physiological feelings (2019) · cites this paper as Bress et al., 2012
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bress, J. N., Smith, E., Foti, D., Klein, D. N., & Hajcak, G.
- Affiliations
- Stony Brook University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hajcak, Greg
- Venue
- Biological Psychology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-01
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 156-162
- ISSN
- 0301-0511 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3245787
- OpenAlex
- W1995169343
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 3.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Biological Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH069942)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- feedback negativity, depressive symptoms, reward processing, children, adolescents, puberty, reward sensitivity, event-related potentials, monetary gain, developmental changes
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Analysis of Variance, Brain, Brain Mapping, Child, Depressive Disorder, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Female, Humans, Male, Psychophysics, Reward
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